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Kermit 5A(188). C source for DG, Atari, Amiga files. Disk 5 of 5.
File Name File Size Zip Size Zip Type
CKDCC.CLI 1445 690 deflated
CKDCON.C 47148 11843 deflated
CKDFIO.C 73019 21493 deflated
CKDINS.DOC 37501 10702 deflated
CKDKER.BWR 3735 1831 deflated
CKDKER.CLI 1193 558 deflated
CKDLNK.CLI 1937 891 deflated
CKDMAK.CLI 955 470 deflated
CKDSRC.LIS 262 107 deflated
CKDTIO.C 96160 25983 deflated
CKIAAA.HLP 2156 818 deflated
CKICON.C 8942 3420 deflated
CKIFIO.C 40002 13477 deflated
CKIKER.BWR 2681 1404 deflated
CKIKER.LMK 2317 1071 deflated
CKIKER.MAK 3051 1339 deflated
CKIPRO.H 10677 2519 deflated
CKISTU.C 2910 1285 deflated
CKITIO.C 38992 12337 deflated
CKIUTL.C 12750 4615 deflated
CKSCON.C 16741 5754 deflated
CKSFIO.C 52739 16747 deflated
CKSKER.BWR 5043 2360 deflated
CKSKER.MAK 3521 1026 deflated
CKSTIO.C 31898 10373 deflated
CKSTST.C 651 333 deflated

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Contents of the CKDINS.DOC file


Software Pass Notice

C-Kermit for AOS/VS, Rev. 5.188
November, 1992

This release notice provides information specific to the AOS/VS
implementation of C-Kermit -- information which might not supplied in
the Kermit documentation written by Frank da Cruz and Christine Gianone
of Columbia Univiversity and published by Digital Press. Please read
all sections carefully.

1 Product Description . . . . . . . . . . 2
2 Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3 Enhancements . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
4 Notes and Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . 5
4.1 Known Problems . . . . . . . . . . . 5
4.2 Restrictions. . . . . . . . . . . . 5
4.3 Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
5 Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
6 Product Organization . . . . . . . . . . 8
6.1 File Listing . . . . . . . . . . . 8
6.2 Obtaining the Software from Columbia University 8
6.3 Obtaining the Software from a PC Diskette . . 10
7 Installation Instructions . . . . . . . . 12
7.1 Establishing a Communications Line . . . . 12
7.1.1 Serial Connections . . . . . . . . 12
7.1.2 TCP/IP Connections . . . . . . . . 19
7.2 Installing the Release Software . . . . . 20
8 User Notes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
















DESKTOP GENERATION, ECLIPSE, and DASHER are registered trademarks
of Data General Corporation.

Kermit is a registered trademark of the Henson Associates.
Hayes is a registered trademark of Hayes Microcomputer Products, Inc.
UNIX is a registered trademark of AT&T Bell Laboratories.


2


1 Product Description


Kermit is a file transfer and terminal emulation program that was
developed by Columbia University in 1981. It runs on a wide variety of
operating systems and is available to the public free of charge.

Kermit's major features include advanced and efficient Kermit file
transfer, terminal connection, support for asynchronous connections
(either direct or via modems) and TCP/IP connections, a built-in DIAL
command supporting a wide variety of modems, extensive support for
national and international Roman, Cyrillic, and Japanese character
sets, and a powerful, easy-to-use script programming language for
automated operation.

C-Kermit is the name used to describe the version of Kermit software
(written in the "C" programming language) that runs on most UNIX
implementations, DEC VAXes running VMS, NEXT workstations, OS/2, the
Commodore Amiga, the Atari ST, OS-9, and now Data General AOS/VS.

Revision 5.188 of C-Kermit for AOS/VS is based on release 5A(188) of
C-Kermit.

DISCLAIMER

The C-Kermit software is provided in source code form by the Kermit
Distribution Center at Columbia University. The software is provided
"as is;" no other warranty is provided, express or implied, including
without limitations, any implied warranty of merchantability or implied
warranty of fitness for a particular purpose.

Neither Data General nor Columbia University warrant C-Kermit for
AOS/VS software or documentation in any way. In addition, neither the
authors of any Kermit programs, publications or documentation, nor
Columbia University nor any contributing institutions or individuals
acknowledge any liability resulting from program or documentation
errors.


3



2 Prerequisites


To run C-Kermit for AOS/VS Rev 5.188, you need a Data General MV-series
computer running AOS/VS revision 7.69 or later (DGC Model 3900 or
31133), or AOS/VS II revision 2.20 or later (DGC Model 31585).
(Earlier revisions may work, but have not been tested with C-Kermit for
AOS/VS.)

To run C-Kermit for AOS/VS over a serial connection, you also need a
line into a port on an intelligent asynchronous controller (DGC IAC or
equivalent) on the MV. This line may be directly connected to another
computer (e.g, a PC) via a null modem cable/adaptor, or it may be
connected to a telephone line via a modem or a modem elimator.

To use C-Kermit for AOS/VS over an INCOMING TCP/IP connection, a
working TCP/IP connection is required. This connection may be provided
either by AOS/VS TCP/IP (DGC Model 30997) or by AOS/VS II TCP/IP (DGC
Model 31758). Refer to the release notices for those products for
specific requirements.

To use C-Kermit for AOS/VS over an OUTGOING TCP/IP connection, a
working implementation of AOS/VS II TCP/IP, revision 1.10 or later, is
required.

For specific information about the software and hardware requirements
for TCP/IP connections, refer to the AOS/VS TCP/IP or AOS/VS II TCP/IP
release notices.


4


3 Enhancements


The previous version of Kermit for AOS/VS, whose revision number (as
obtained via the CLI REVISION command) corresponded to the revision of
the "C" compiler with which it was linked, was based on Columbia
University's C-Kermit version 4D(61), ported to AOS/VS in 1986.

Since that time, there have been a number of enhancements to C-Kermit
which are now included in C-Kermit for AOS/VS, including:

* support for Kermit connections over TCP/IP connections

* character set translations

* an extensive script programming language

* ability to specify what action Kermit should take when a
filename collision occurs during file transfer

* support for sliding windows and variable packet sizes

* support for additional file attributes (e.g., "creation" date
and time)



5


4 Notes and Warnings


4.1 Known Problems

1. Abnormal terminations may occasionally occur on expiration of
certain timers (when, for instance, the local Kermit gets no
response from the remote Kermit).


4.2 Restrictions

1. The MAIL command has not been implemented

2. The BYE command has not been implemented.

3. It is not possible to SUSPEND C-Kermit for AOS/VS sessions.

4. The WHO command does not accept arguments.

5. When C-Kermit for AOS/VS is receiving a file, and the file
collision action is set to "update" (meaning that the
incoming file should overwrite the existing file only if its
"creation" date is more recent) and the incoming file is in
fact newer, the modification date on the resulting file will
actually be the date/time of the transfer (the real last
modification date/time). This can cause succeeding "update"
operations to fail.

6. Local Kermit commands that are implemented through CLI calls
(WHO, DIR, etc.) cannot be interrupted except by entering BRK
(CMD-BRK on a DG terminal) followed by ^C^A or, as a last
resort, ^C^B. (The remote versions can be interrupted with
^C.)

7. C-Kermit for AOS/VS cannot determine the status of modem
signals on a line.

8. C-Kermit for AOS/VS makes no attempt to determine, at
runtime, whether AOS/VS II TCP/IP is running. Thus, if you
attempt to make a connection over a TCP/IP stack when AOS/VS
II TCP/IP is NOT running, there will be a wait until the
request times out.

9. The user must ensure that the XLT characteristic on his
terminal device is turned OFF, prior to starting C-Kermit for
AOS/VS:

) CHAR/OFF/XLT

10. In some environments, it may be necessary to turn the 8BT
characteristic ON, prior to starting C-Kermit for AOS/VS,
in order to transfer binary files:

) CHAR/ON/8BT


6


4.3 Notes

1. When C-Kermit for AOS/VS is receiving a file whose name is
the same as an existing file, and the file collision action
is "backup" or "rename", the file that is renamed will have a
. extension, rather than a ~~ extension.

2. When C-Kermit for AOS/VS is sending a file, question marks
(?) and dollar signs ($) in the filename will be converted to
upper-case X's.

3. When C-Kermit for AOS/VS is receiving a file, hyphens (-)
will be converted to underscores (_).

4. C-Kermit for AOS/VS uses the last modification date/time
rather than the creation date/time in all file transfer
operations.

5. C-Kermit for AOS/VS mandates that source files (for file
transfers) reside in the current working directory, unless
a pathname is specified.



7

5 Documentation


Kermit in its generic form has been extensively documented. In
particular, the following publications from Digital Press are available
at bookstores, or by mail order from Digital Press in Burlington,
Massachusetts:

* Using C-Kermit Communications Software for UNIX, VAX/VMS,
OS/2, AOS/VS, Commodore Amiga, Atari ST, and OS-9 -- by Frank
da Cruz and Christine M. Gianone (publication scheduled for
January, 1993)

* Using MS-DOS Kermit -- by Christine M. Gianone (1991)

* Kermit, a File Transfer Protocol -- by Frank da Cruz (1987)

Digital Press may be contacted directly at:

Digital Press
One Burlington Woods Drive
Burlington, MA 01803-4597
Phone orders (USA only): 800-344-4825

Additional documentation about specific implementations of C-Kermit is
available directly from Columbia University via "anonymous ftp" access
to the following host:

watsun.cc.columbia.edu 128.59.39.2

All source code is also available from watsun, in kermit/test (test
versions of C-Kermit sources) or kermit/b (current release
versions). The AOS/VS-specific modules have filenames that begin with
the prefix "ckd".

Finally, you can receive an up-to-date Kermit software catalog, listing
the hundreds of other Kermit software programs available, together with
ordering instructions, and be placed on the mailing list to receive the
free journal, "Kermit News", by writing to:

Kermit Distribution, Dept CI
Columbia University, Academic Information Systems
612 West 115th Street
New York, New York 10025
USA

Phone: 212-854-3703
E-mail: [email protected] (Internet), kermit@cuvma (BITNET)


8


6 Product Organization


This section describes the C-Kermit for AOS/VS software release
organization.


6.1 File Listing

The media distribution format for C-Kermit for AOS/VS is a disk file in
AOS/VS DUMP format. The files that are included with the dumpfile are:

CKERMIT.INI - the standard C-Kermit initialization file
CKERMOD.INI.PROTO - the tailorable initialization file
KERMIT.CLI.PROTO - a sample macro for starting Kermit
- (a.k.a. "ckdker.cli")
KERMIT.RN - the Kermit release notice (this file)
- (a.k.a. "ckdins.doc")
KERMIT.PR - the Kermit executable image
KERMIT.ST - the Kermit symbol table file


6.2 Obtaining the Software from Columbia University

The C-Kermit for AOS/VS software is available over the Internet from
Columbia University, via "anonymous FTP" access to the following

system:

watsun.cc.columbia.edu 128.59.39.2

There are two versions of the software available on watsun. The first
is the AOS/VS dumpfile itself, which must be transferred to your system
using binary mode. Its path on watsun is:

kermit/b/ckdker.df


9


Alternatively, you may retrieve the dumpfile in uuencode format, which
may be transferred over 7-bit connections where binary mode is not
available. In this case you must also retrieve the source code for the
uuencode program (called ckdecod.c). The pathname on watsun for these
files is:

kermit/b/ckdker.uue
kermit/b/ckdecod.c

Once you have compiled and linked ckdecod on your system, you must use
the resulting executable (ckdecod.pr) to transform ckdker.uue into
ckdker.df:

) XEQ CKDECOD CKDKER.UUE

You should move the resulting file, CKDKER.DF to :UTIL, then follow the
installation instructions later in this notice.


10


6.3 Obtaining the Software from a PC Diskette

C-Kermit for AOS/VS is available, in dump file format, with the
diskette that comes with the "Using C-Kermit..." book described in the
documentation section of this release notice. The diskette includes
both CKDKER.DF and CKDKER.RN (this file).

There are a variety of methods available for transferring the software
from the diskette to the target MV. All of them involve a PC. Those
methods that are Data General-specific are described briefly here.

Note that in all of these descriptions, the C-Kermit diskette is
assumed to be in drive A of the PC.

If CEO Connection is running on both your PC and the target MV, follow
these instructions:

1. Establish a session with the MV system, which can
be accomplished by choosing #6 (Utilities) from the
CEO Connection main menu on the PC, then #1 (Log on)
from the utilities menu.
2. Choose #4 (Send a file) from the main menu.
3. When prompted for the MS-DOS pathname, enter
a:\ckdker.df
4. Then specify where the file should be stored
on the MV. If you have the proper access privileges,
store it in :UTIL. Otherwise, store it in your
home directory (:UDD::CKDKER.DF),
and then have the MV system manager install it for you.

If your PC is active in a PC*I network (which consists of WTS and the
Microsoft MS-NET Redirector software on the PC, and the MV Server for
MS-NET software on the MV), follow these instructions (which assume
that drive E on your PC is redirected to the MV disk):

1. Establish your redirected drive by issuing the
appropriate "net use" command.
2. Change your working directory to a:
C:\> a:
3. Copy the C-Kermit for AOS/VS dumpfile from drive A
to drive E:
A:\> copy ckdker.df e:
4. Where ckdker.df ends up on the MV will depend on
the PC*I configuration there. Contact the MV
system manager to locate it and install it.


11


Finally, if your PC and the MV participate in a Novell Netware network,
follow these instructions (which assume that drive F on the PC is
redirected to the MV):

1. Establish your redirected drive by issuing the
appropriate map command.
2. Change your working directory to a:
C:\> a:
3. Copy the C-Kermit for AOS/VS dumpfile from drive A
to drive F:
A:\> copy ckdker.df f:
4. Where ckdker.df ends up on the MV will depend on the
Netware configuration there. Contact the MV system
manager to locate it and install it.

Once the dumpfile has been transferred to the MV, follow the
installation instructions in Section 7.2 ("Installing the Software").


12


7 Installation Instructions


This section describes procedures for establishing a communications
line to use with C-Kermit for AOS/VS and for installing the Kermit
software.


7.1 Establishing a Communications Line


7.1.1 Serial Connections

If you have not already established a communications line, you must
connect your modem or direct connect line to a port on your intelligent
asynchronous controller, and then describe the line to AOS/VS. This
involves a physical line connection as well as running the appropriate
software (VSGEN) to define the line for use by AOS/VS. These
instructions assume that the line has already been defined via VSGEN.

There are two ways to establish an asynch connection:

* modem connect -- a line connecting a computer to a modem
which in turn connects to another modem and computer via a
phone line

* direct connect -- a line connecting one computer to
another

For modem connections, an RS-232 modem cable (with pin 2 on one end
wired to pin 2 on the other end, pin 3 to pin 3, etc.) should be used
to connect the modem to the port on the aysynch controller. The modem
configuration itself is beyond the scope of this release notice, but an
example configuration using a Hayes Smartmodem 1200 is given below.
(Note that even if your modem is Hayes-compatible, you may still need
to adjust these settings for your configuration.) See your modem
manual for details about your modem.


13


Switch Position Effect
------ -------- ------
1 DOWN Normal DTR operation
2 UP Result codes are in English
3 DOWN Result codes are sent
4 UP Modem echoes commands
5 UP Enable auto-answer
6 UP Force Carrier Detect true (outgoing lines only)
7 UP Single-line RJ11 installation
8 DOWN Enables command recognition

In particular, certain controllers that support modem signals (older
IAC/8's, for example) require the presence of Carrier Detect in order
to receive data from the modem, and Clear to Send in order to send data
to the modem. On these lines, Carrier Detect must be strapped high on
the modem itself. (Clear to Send will normally be supplied by the
modem by default.)

On newer controllers, it is possible to override the requirement for
CTS with the /MDUA characteristics option, and the requirement for CD
with the /SMCD characteristics option. Consult your hardware reference
manuals, or contact your Data General service representative, for
particulars on your controller.

Some other points to remember include:

* In general, AOS/VS support for a particular modem line is
restricted to either incoming accesss or outgoing access, but
not both.

* In general, a given modem can only talk to another modem that
supports the same communications parameters. For example, a
1200 bps modem can only communicate with anther modem that
supports the same 1200 bps protocol.



14


As an alternative to using two modems, if the two computers you wish to
connect are not more than 50 feet (or thereabouts) from one another,
you can use an RS-232 null modem cable with the following pin-outs:

Host Target Signal
---- ------ ------

1------1 FG--frame ground

2 \ / 2 TD--transmit data
\/
/\
3 / \ 3 RD--receive data

|--4 4--| RTS--request to send
| |
|--5 5--| CTS--clear to send

|--6 6--| DSR--data set ready
| |
| 7------7 | Ground
| |
|--8 8--| CD---carrier detect
| |
|-20 20-| DTR--data terminal ready
| |
|-22 22-| RI--ring indicator


Under AOS/VS, most communications parameters must be specified with the
VSGEN program or the CLI CHARACTERISTICS command. These parameters
include the baud rate, the number of data bits, and the parity.

Certain parameters are limited by the hardware. For example, if you
have a 1200 bps modem, you should not specify a 2400 baud line through
the CLI CHARACTERISTICS command (or the Kermit SET SPEED command).
Under AOS/VS, a modem line must be either originate or answer.
Incoming modem lines must be under EXEC control; outgoing modem lines
must not.


15


The following characteristics settings are recommended for modem lines
being used with C-Kermit for AOS/VS:

Signal VSGEN CHARACTERISTICS Setting
------ ----- --------------- -------
Flow Control ?MIFC IFC OFF
?MOFC OFC OFF
Modem ?MMOD MOD ON for incoming line
OFF for outgoing line
Parity ?PAR0 PARITY NONE
Data Bits ?COD3 CHARLEN 8
Stop Bits ?STP0 STOPBITS 1

Normally, the characteristics on a typical Data General console line
are set to something like this:

) CHAR
/605X/LPP=24/CPL=80/BREAK=BMOB/TCC=40000/TCD=5000/TDW=1000/
THC=2000/TLT=2000/CONTYPE=DIRECT
/ON/ST/EB0/ULC/WRP
/OFF/SFF/EPI/8BT/SPO/RAF/RAT/RAC/NAS/OTT/EOL/UCO/MRI/FF/EB1/PM/
NRM/MOD/TO//ESC/FKT/HOFC/SHR/OFC/IFC/16B/ACC/SRDS/XLT/AUTOBAUD/
CALLOUT/MDUA/HDPX/SMCD/RTSCD/HIFC/G1G0/DKHW/NLX

The CHARACTERISTICS command can be used to modify the characterics
settings so that they are suitable for use with a modem line.

If you will be using a modem to dial OUT from an AOS/VS or AOS/VS II
system, the console line to which the modem is attached must first be
disabled from EXEC. This should be accomplished by the system manager,
using the following command:

) CONTROL @EXEC DISABLE @CONnnn

where nnn is a decimal number with one, two, or three digits (e.g.,
@CON2).

The system manager may also need to modify the default characteristics
on the modem line. In general, the characteristics should be set as
follows (assuming a full-duplex modem):

) CHAR/DEF/PARITY=NONE/CHARLEN=8/STOPBITS=1/BAUD=xxxx/ON/
ST/EB0/ULC/WRP/OFF/OFC/IFC/HOFC/HIFC @CONnnn


16


Some of these characteristics are described below. For information on
all the options available with the CLI CHARACTERISTICS command, issue a
"HELP/V CHARACTERISTICS" command at the CLI prompt.

CALLOUT If on, allows host-initiated calls, if they are allowed
by the controller.

CHARLEN=x Specifies the number of bits per character, including
stop bits.

HIFC If off, disables the use of hardware (RTS/CTS) input
flow control between the modem and the operating system.

HOFC If off, disables the use of hardware (RTS/CTS) output
flow control between the modem and the operating system.

IFC If off, disables the use of software (XON/XOFF) input
flow control between the modem and the operating system.

OFC If off, disables the use of software (XON/XOFF) output
flow control between the modem and the operating system.

MDUA If on, allows ?WRITE system calls to be issued on the
line, prior to establishment of a connection with a
remote modem. Has no effect unless MOD is also on.

MOD If on, specifies that a modem interface is in use on
this line. Use of MOD may only be specified on lines
that support modem signals (e.g., lines on IAC/8's).
When specified, the system will 1) disconnect the line
when loss of carrier is detected, 2) limit the amount of
time a user has to log in, 3) require that users logging
in over this line have modem privileges (as specified
through PREDITOR), 4) require that the modem assert
Clear to Send (CTS) before allowing writes to be issued
on the line, and 5) require the presence of Carrier
Detect before allowing writes to be issued on the line
(unless /SMCD is also on).

PARITY=xxxx Sets the parity for the line to the specified value,
which may be ODD, EVEN, or NONE.

STOPBITS=x Specifies the number of stop bits.


17


If you will be using a modem to dial IN to an AOS/VS or AOS/VS II
system, the console line to which the modem is attached must be enabled
by EXEC. The system manager should enable the line with the following
command:

) CONTROL @EXEC ENABLE @CONnnn

where nnn is a decimal number with one, two, or three digits (e.g.,
@CON2).

The system manager may also need to modify the default characteristics
for the line. The default characteristics will take effect the next
time the line is opened. In general, the characteristics should be
modified as follows (for use with a full-duplex modem):

) CHAR/DEF/PARITY=NONE/CHARLEN=8/STOPBITS=1/BAUD=xxxx/ON/MOD/
ST/EB0/WRP/ULC/OFF/IFC/OFC/HIFC/HOFC @CONnnn

Descriptions of other characteristics options that you may find useful
for modem lines are listed below. For a full listing, issue a "HELP/V
CHARACTERISTICS" command at the CLI prompt.

AUTOBAUD If on, specifies that the system should automatically
determine the speed associated with the incoming call
(in which case the remote user must press the NEW LINE
or ENTER key three times, once the modems have
connected, so that the system may determine the speed of
the terminal).

SMCD If on, directs the system to ignore Carrier Detect on
modem-controlled lines. This characteristic is only
valid on lines where MOD is set to on.


18


TCC=xxxx On a modem line, the number of milliseconds the system
will wait for a carrier detect (CD) signal.

TCD=xxxx On a modem line, the number of milliseconds the system
will tolerate loss of carrier detect.

TDW=xxxx On a modem line, the number of milliseconds after a
modem connection that the system will wait before
attempting I/O to the line.

THC=xxxx On a modem line, the number of milliseconds after a
modem disconnect that the system will wait for the modem
to settle.


19


7.1.2 TCP/IP Connections

C-Kermit for AOS/VS may be used to establish connections over existing
TCP/IP networks. Installing TCP/IP is beyond the scope of this release
notice, so see the relevent TCP/IP documentation for more information.

Once TCP/IP is installed and running, there are no particular
Kermit-specific installation requirements. An outgoing Kermit
connection can be established by using the Kermit "telnet "
command, where may be either a hostname found in the :etc:hosts
file, or an Internet address in standard "dot" notation. This method
of establishing a TCP/IP connection with Kermit causes the Telnet port
(23) to be used on the connection.

Alternatively, other ports may be specified using the format "telnet
:".

Note that outgoing TCP/IP connections can only be initiated with AOS/VS
II TCP/IP.


20


7.2 Installing the Software

Once you've retrieved the software, follow these instructions (which
assume that the Kermit dump file is located in :UTIL) to load it onto
your AOS/VS system:

) SUPERUSER ON

) DIR :UTIL

) CREATE/DIR KERMIT

) DIR KERMIT

) LOAD/V :UTIL:CKDKER.DF

If you are installing C-Kermit for AOS/VS for public access, it is
recommended that you copy the following files into :UTIL:

) COPY/V :UTIL:CKERMIT.INI CKERMIT.INI

) COPY/V :UTIL:CKERMOD.INI CKERMOD.INI.PROTO

) COPY/V :UTIL:KERMIT.CLI KERMIT.CLI.PROTO

CKERMIT.INI is the standardized C-Kermit initialization file. It should
not be edited. Instead, individual users should copy CKERMOD.INI into
their home directories, then use an editor such as SED to make any
changes they desire.

KERMIT.CLI may be modified to suit your site's requirements.

Now create the following link in :UTIL:

) CREATE/LINK KERMIT.PR :UTIL:KERMIT:KERMIT.PR

The installation of C-Kermit for AOS/VS is now complete.


21


8 User Notes

If you are accessing the Data General AOS/VS system via an incoming
connection, some changes via the CHARACTERISTICS command may be
required, depending on your terminal type.

If you are accessing the Data General system using Kermit on a PC, you
should use the d463 terminal emulator, which will allow you to emulate
a native Data General terminal. The default characteristics for the
line should be adequate in that event.

If, on the other hand, you are not using a Data General terminal or
terminal emulator, then your next best bet is to use a VT220 or VT320
emulator. When you log in with a VTxxx emulator, you may notice that
certain keys don't operate as expected -- for example, the backspace
and ENTER keys. In this case, you should issue the following command
once you have logged in:

) CHAR/ON/NAS/XLT

Here are brief descriptions of the NAS and XLT characteristics:

NAS If on, specifies a non-ANSI standard terminal. On
input, this causes a carriage return to be converted to
a carriage return and a line feed, and a line feed to be
converted to a carriage return. On output, it causes a
line feed to be converted to a carriage return and a
line feed.

XLT If on, enables support for the VT100-compatible family
of terminals. (Support for VT100-compatible terminals
must have been specified by the system manager in
advance during system generation. If you turn XLT on,
but still have problems with the backspace key, check
this with the system manager.)

NOTE: The XLT characteristic must be OFF before C-Kermit for AOS/VS is
used to perform file transfers.

In order to use international character sets, you must issue the
following command:

) CHAR/ON/8BT

where 8BT impacts the line as follows:

8BT If on, causes all 8 bits of a character to be treated as
data.


22


These changes to your console's characteristics via the CHARACTERISTICS
command will only be in effect for the current session. To have them
take effect in all of your terminal sessions, you can include the
CHARACTERISTICS command that sets them to the desired values in your
LOGON.CLI macro (or equivalent). Check with your system manager for
more information.

The name of the Kermit executable image is KERMIT.PR. To see if it
exists on your system, issue the following command:

) PATHNAME KERMIT.PR

If the system returns an indication that it found KERMIT.PR, then you
should check the revision number on it by issuing a REVISION command:

) REV/V KERMIT.PR

The revision should be 00.05.188.00, or greater. If it is not, it is
an older revision of AOS/VS Kermit, and may not have the capabilities
associated with other implementations of C-Kermit.

If Kermit does not appear to exist on your system, or has an earlier
revision number than 00.05.188.00, check with the system manager.
Otherwise, check to see if the KERMIT.CLI macro exists:

) PATHNAME KERMIT.CLI

You can use this macro to start AOS/VS Kermit:

) KERMIT

If your system does not have a KERMIT.CLI macro, you can start
KERMIT.PR directly by typing:

) X KERMIT



23


AOS/VS Kermit uses an initialization file called CKERMIT.INI. There
should be a copy on your system in :UTIL. If there is, you can simply
use that rather than creating a copy in your :UDD directory. (The
KERMIT.CLI macro will check to see if there is a CKERMIT.INI in your
:UDD directory. If there is, it will use that as your initialization
file; otherwise, it will look in :UTIL.)

CKERMIT.INI causes various initialization steps to be performed when
Kermit starts up. Normally, CKERMIT.INI should not be modified.
Instead, if there are changes you wish to make in the initialization
procedure, you can create your own CKERMOD.INI in your home directory,
using SED or another text editor. There should be a sample version
of CKERMOD.INI in :UTIL that you can use as a template. (For
information on using SED, enter X SED to start it up;
once you are in, you can issue the HELP command for instructions
on how to use it.)


--- End of release notice ---



 December 8, 2017  Add comments

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