Category : Windows 3.X Files
Archive : WFW11.ZIP
Filename : WFW.WRI
Output of file : WFW.WRI contained in archive : WFW11.ZIP
Wyndfields for Windows -
Wyndfields for Windows
Version 1.1
Written by Thomas J. Mosbø
Copyright © 1992
WYNDWARE
One Parker Place, Suite 308
Janesville, WI 53545 U.S.A.
(608) 755-1628
(800) 475-1628
All rights reserved.
Permission is granted to individuals to freely copy the Wyndfields diskette and distribute it to others, so long as no price is charged other than the cost of the diskette itself and shipping costs, and so long as no changes are made to any of the Files on the diskette.
This documentation and software are provided "as is" without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied. The risk as to the quality and performance of these products for a particular purpose is with the user.
System requirements: IBM compatible computer
Microsoft Windows 3.0
1.5 MB RAM
dBASE, dBASE III, and dBASE IV are registered trademarks of Borland International.
Microsoft Word and Microsoft Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Star Trek is a registered trademark of Paramount Pictures Corporation.
WordPerfect is a registered trademark of WordPerfect Corporation.
WordStar is a registered trademark of MicroPro International Corporation.
Contents
Getting Started 4
Introduction 4
Diskette Contents 5
Installing Wyndfields 6
Files = 6
Converting from Wyndfields for DOS 7
Where to Go from Here 7
Quick Guide 8
Using Wyndfields 8
Introducing Wyndfields 8
Viewing Data 10
Editing Data 12
Database Design 14
Indexing 15
Finding Data 16
Printing 19
Printing Basics 19
Summarizing Data 20
Labels 20
Reports 21
Advanced Wyndfields 23
Customizing Wyndfields 23
Advanced Editing 24
Working with Files 26
Linking Databases 27
Reference 29
Interface 29
Using a Mouse 29
Using the Keyboard 31
Accelerator Keys 34
Fields, Formulas & Functions 36
Field Types 36
Field Formats 38
Using Formulas 40
Functions 41
Menu Commands 50
File Menu 50
Mode Menu 58
Edit Menu 72
Locate Menu 80
Wyndows Menu 84
Dialog Boxes 86
Conditions Dialog Box 86
Database Design Dialog Box 89
Extended Edit Dialog Box 90
Field Attributes Dialog Box 91
Index Design Dialog Box 93
Label Options Dialog Box 94
Link Design Dialog Box 96
Open File Dialog Box 97
Printing Dialog Box 99
Quick Search Dialog Box 101
Report Options Dialog Box 101
Select Index Dialog Box 103
Select Printer Dialog Box 104
Transfer Data Dialog Box 105
Update Values Dialog Box 107
Wyndfields Setup Dialog Box 108
Errors, Extensions & Extremes 111
Error Messages 111
Recovering Damaged Data 116
File Extensions 117
Extremes 118
Index 119
Getting Started
Introduction
Wyndfields for Windows is a powerful relational Database program, useful for keeping track of any type of structured information.
With Wyndfields you can:
Scan your data quickly in a Table, or work with each Record individually using a Form.
View your data in several different orders by setting up Indexes which will be updated for you as you add Records to your Database.
Control the way your information is stored and displayed by taking advantage of the various Field Types and Formats available.
Find exactly the information you require by using several powerful Searching features.
Display or print quick Summary information on selected Records.
Create and print Labels and Reports without ever leaving the program.
Link Databases together in order to pull together related information from several Databases at once.
For experienced Database users, Wyndfields for Windows also offers advanced abilities such as:
Using Formulas (and numerous calculation Functions) to create Calculated Fields and to do detailed Searches.
Tracking Time and Date values ranging from seconds to centuries.
Updating or deleting multiple Records based on Search Conditions.
Redesigning the appearance of Database Tables and Forms.
Creating data Files for several popular Word Processors in order to perform a mail merge.
Renaming, deleting, and copying Database, Index, Label and Report Files.
Transferring data between different Databases or between the Wyndfields format and other common File formats.
Diskette Contents
The following program Files are included with Wyndfields:
SETUP.EXE Program used for installing Wyndfields into Windows
WFW.EXE Wyndfields program File
WFW.HLP Help system for Wyndfields
Some of these sample data Files are also included:
BE*.* Simple relational Database of Beatles music
MA*.* Mailing List Database
ST*.* Star Trek Database
YES*.* Advanced relational Database of Yes music
The sample Files contain examples of the various features available in Wyndfields. You are encouraged to experiment freely with them, or modify them for your own use.
Installing Wyndfields
To install Wyndfields:
From DOS:
1 Place the Wyndfields diskette in drive A.
2 At the DOS prompt type A: and press
3 At the A> type INSTALL and press
4 Windows is loaded and the Setup program is run.
From Windows:
1 Place the Wyndfields diskette in drive A.
2 In Windows Program Manager, select the File ~ Run command.
3 Enter A:SETUP as the command to run, then select the OK Button.
4 The Setup program is run.
The Setup program copies the Files from the distribution diskette onto your hard disk, then creates a program Icon for Wyndfields in Windows. To run Wyndfields, double-click the Left Mouse Button on this Icon.
Files =
A Wyndfields Database may consist of several Files: a Design File, Data Files, and Index Files. Wyndfields allows you to have up to 20 different Databases and 255 different Files open at once. The number of Files which may be open at once is limited, however, by the "Files =" line in your CONFIG.SYS File in the Root directory of the disk from which you boot your computer.
If you are unable to open as many Files in Wyndfields as you need to, use a Text Editor (such as the Windows Notepad program) to increase the number after the words "Files =" in your CONFIG.SYS File.
Converting from Wyndfields for DOS
If you have used the DOS version of Wyndfields, Wyndfields for Windows will be able to read any Database Files which you have created in the DOS version. The following should be kept in mind, however:
If you make any changes to the Design of a Database or its Indexes, Table, or Form, Wyndfields for DOS will no longer be able to read the Database Files.
Calculated Fields created in Wyndfields for DOS will become normal Fields in Wyndfields for Windows. You must run the Mode ~ Design ~ Form command to create new Calculated Fields.
Wyndfields for Windows cannot use any Label or Report definition Files created in Wyndfields for DOS.
If you intend to use Files created in Wyndfields for DOS in Wyndfields for Windows, it is strongly recommended that you make copies of your Database Files, so that you can still safely use the originals in Wyndfields for DOS.
Where to Go from Here
The following Quick Guide provides very basic instructions on using the features of Wyndfields, designed to get you up and running quickly.
For in-depth step by step instructions on using Wyndfields, browse through the Overview Help Topics in the Wyndfields on-line Help system.
The Reference Section in this manual (as well as its counterpart in the on-line Help system) gives a detailed description of the Menu commands and Dialog Boxes which are used in Wyndfields.
Quick Guide
The Quick Guide Section outlines how to use the program, beginning with its most basic features.
Using Wyndfields
These topics cover the basic concepts and procedures involved in maintaining a Database in Wyndfields: Using the program, getting Help, creating Databases and Indexes, adding and changing data, and finding specific data.
Introducing Wyndfields
Database Concepts
A Database is a unified collection of related information, made up of any number of Records (containing data on an individual person or item), each of which consists of a set group of Fields.
Each Field defines a specific type of data (such as a date or a city name) which is included in each Record.
An Index is a list of the Records in a Database kept in a designated order based on specified Key Fields When an Index is in use, the Records of the Database appear in the order indicated by the Index.
A Database may be displayed as a Table. The columns of the Table represent each Field, and each row shows the data contained in one Record.
Data may also be displayed using a Form, showing one Record at a time, with its Fields organized on the screen in a specified way.
Using Menus & Dialog Boxes
To select a Menu command:
Mouse: Point to a Menu item and click the Left Mouse Button.
Keyboard: Press
To cancel a displayed Menu:
Mouse: Click away from the Menu.
Keyboard: Press
To move between options in a Dialog Box:
Mouse: Point to an option and click the Left Mouse Button.
Keyboard: Press
To complete a Dialog Box, saving and acting on the entered values:
Mouse: Click on the OK Button.
Keyboard: Press
To exit from a Dialog Box without saving its values:
Mouse: Click on the Cancel Button.
Keyboard: Press
Getting Help
To access on-line Help in Wyndfields:
Select a command from the Help Menu OR select the Help Button in a Dialog Box OR press
To exit Help:
Close the Help Wyndow by double-clicking on its Control-Menu Box.
Exiting Wyndfields
To exit Wyndfields:
Select the File ~ Exit Wyndfields command OR select the Close command from the Control-Menu Box OR double-click on the Wyndfields Control-Menu Box OR press
Viewing Data
Opening a Database
To open an existing Database for use:
1 Select the File ~ Open Database command.
2 Double-click on a Filename listed in the Open File Dialog Box.
Viewing a Table
To scroll the Table with a mouse:
Click on the Vertical Scroll Bar to scroll Table rows.
Click on the Horizontal Scroll Bar to scroll columns.
Click on any Record to highlight that Record.
Use the Direction Keys to scroll the Table:
Up/Down Arrow Up/down one Record
PgUp/PgDn Up/down one page
Ctrl-Up/Down To top/bottom of Wyndow
Ctrl-PgUp/PgDn To first/last Record of Database
Left/Right Arrow Left/right one character
Ctrl-Left/Right Left/right one page
Home/End To leftmost/rightmost column of Table
Ctrl-Home/End To top left/bottom right corner of Table
Viewing a Form
To switch from the Table to the Form:
Select the Mode ~ Form command OR press
To switch from the Form to the Table:
Select the Mode ~ Table command OR press
To scroll the Form with a mouse:
Click on the Vertical Scroll Bar to scroll the Form up or down.
Click on the Horizontal Scroll Bar to scroll the Form left or right.
Click on any Record to highlight that Record.
Use the Direction Keys to scroll the Form:
Up/Down Arrow Up/down one line
PgUp/PgDn Up/down one page
Ctrl-PgUp/PgDn To top/bottom of Form
Left/Right Arrow Left/right one character
Ctrl-Left/Right Left/right one page
Home/End To left/right edge of Form
Click on the following Buttons to change the current Record:
First To first Record in Database
Previous To previous Record
Next To next Record
Last To last Record in Database
Use the Direction Keys to change the current Record:
Ctrl-Up/Down To previous/next Record
Ctrl-Home/End To first/last Record in Database
Opening Several Databases
To open several Databases:
Select the File ~ Open Database command for each Database to be opened.
To display all open Wyndows at once:
Select the Wyndows ~ Cascade command (or press
Select the Wyndows ~ Tile command (or press
To change the active Database Wyndow:
Select the name of a Database from the Wyndows Menu OR click the Left Mouse Button in a Wyndow OR select the Next command from the active Wyndow's Control-Menu Box OR press
Closing Databases
To close the active Database:
Select the File ~ Close Database command OR select the Close command from the active Wyndow's Control-Menu Box OR double-click on the active Wyndow's Control-Menu Box OR press
To close all open Databases:
Select the Wyndows ~ Close All command.
Editing Data
Edit Mode
To switch to Edit Mode:
Select the Mode ~ Edit command OR press
In Edit Mode:
Click on a Field to move the Edit Box to that Field.
Click within the Edit Box to move the Insertion Point to that location.
Use the following keys:
Tab/Return To save a field and move to the next
Shift-Tab To save a field and move to the previous
Left/Right Arrow To move one character left/right in the Edit Box
Ctrl-Left/Right To move one word left/right in the Edit Box
Home/End To move to the beginning/end of the Edit Box
Adding Records
To add a new Record to a Database in Edit Mode:
Select the Edit ~ Insert Record command OR press
Deleting Records
To delete the current Record in Edit Mode:
1 Select the Edit ~ Delete Record command OR press
2 Select the Yes Button to confirm the deletion.
Ending Edit Mode
To end Edit Mode and return to View Mode, saving changes made to the current Record:
Select the Mode ~ View command OR select the Edit ~ Save command OR press
To end Edit Mode without saving changes made to the current Record:
Select the Edit ~ Abort command OR press
Database Design
Creating a New Database
To create a new Database:
1 Select the File ~ Open Database command.
2 Type in a new name in the Open File Dialog Box, then select the OK Button.
3 Enter Attributes for each Field for the Database in the Database Design Dialog Box, then select the OK Button.
For each Field you wish to add in the Database Design Dialog Box:
1 Click on the number in the Field # List Box of the first unused Field.
2 In the Field Name Edit Box, enter a unique name for the Field.
3 Click on a Field Type in the Type List Box.
4 Click on a Field Format in the Format List Box.
5 If the Field Type is Numeric and the Field Format is not General, enter the number of decimal places in the Decimals Edit Box.
6 Enter the Field Width in the Width Edit Box.
Inserting, Deleting & Moving Fields
In the Database Design Dialog Box, to insert a new Field between two existing Fields:
1 In the Field # List Box, click on the number of the Field before which you wish to insert the new Field.
2 Select the Insert Button.
3 Enter the Attributes for the new Field.
To delete an existing Field:
1 In the Field # List Box, click on the number of the Field you wish to delete.
2 Select the Delete Button.
To move an existing Field to a new location:
1 In the Field # List Box, click on the number of the Field before which you wish to move the Field.
2 Select the Insert Button.
3 In the Field Name Edit Box, enter the name of the existing Field you wish to move to this new location.
4 Press the
Modifying a Database Design
To modify the Design of an existing Database:
1 Select the Mode ~ Design ~ Database command.
2 Make changes in the Database Design Dialog Box, then select the OK Button.
3 If significant changes have been made to the Design, a warning will be displayed asking if you are sure you wish to continue. Select the Yes Button to continue.
4 Wyndfields will ask if you wish to keep the previous Table and Form Design. Select the Yes Button to maintain the previous designs, or select the No Button to reset the designs to the defaults.
5 The Database is redesigned.
6 The Database is Reindexed.
Indexing
Designing an Index
To create or modify an Index for the active Database:
1 Select the Mode ~ Design ~ Index command.
2 In the Select Index Dialog Box, double-click on an existing Index, or select the New Button, type in a new name for the Index, then select the OK Button.
3 Enter specifications for each Key Field for the Index in the Index Design Dialog Box, then select the OK Button.
For each Key Field you wish to modify in the Index Design Dialog Box:
1 Click on the number in the Key Fields List Box of the Key you wish to add or modify.
2 Click on a Field Name in the Field List Box.
3 Click on the sorting order in the Order List Box.
Changing the Current Index
To change the current Index:
1 Select the File ~ Select Index command.
2 Double-click on an Index in the Select Index Dialog Box.
Reindexing a Database
To Reindex the active Database:
1 Select the File ~ Reindex command.
2 Select the Yes Button to confirm the command.
3 The Database is Reindexed.
Finding Data
Performing a Quick Search
To perform a Quick Search in the active Database:
1 Select the Locate ~ Quick Search command OR press
2 Enter a Search value for the Key Fields of the current Index in the Quick Search Dialog Box, then select the OK Button.
Using Markers
To Mark a Record in the active Database:
1 Highlight a Record.
2 Select the Locate ~ Mark Record command OR press
3 Select the Button of the Marker (numbered 0 to 9) you wish to use for this Record.
To move to a Marked Record in the active Database:
2 Select the Locate ~ Go to Marker command OR press
3 Select the Button of the Marker which corresponds to the Record. The Marked Record will be displayed and highlighted for you.
Performing a Conditional Search
To perform a Conditional Search in the active Database:
1 Select the Locate ~ Conditional Search command OR press
2 Enter the Search Conditions in the Conditions Dialog Box, then select the OK Button.
For each Condition you wish to add in the Conditions Dialog Box:
1 Click on the number in the Conditions List Box of the Condition you wish to add or modify.
2 If not at Condition 1, click on a word in the Link List Box to indicate how this Condition will relate to the previous Condition.
3 Click on the Field Name in the Field List Box of the Field for which you wish to set the Condition.
4 Click on an Operator in the Op List Box to indicate how the Field will be compared to the entered Value.
5 Enter a Value or a Formula in the Value Edit Box which will be compared to the contents of the selected Field.
To save a set of Conditions to a File:
1 Select the Save Button.
2 Type in a new name in the Open File Dialog Box, then select the OK Button.
To load a set of saved Conditions:
1 Select the Load Button.
2 Double-click on a Filename listed in the Open File Dialog Box.
Finding Next & Previous Records
To find the next Record which matches the Search Conditions:
Select the Locate ~ Next command OR press
To find the previous Record which matches the Search Conditions:
Select the Locate ~ Previous command OR press
Using a Filter
To set a Filter for the active Database:
1 Select the Locate ~ Set Filter command OR press
2 Enter the Filter Conditions in the Conditions Dialog Box, then select the OK Button.
To remove a Filter from the active Database:
Select the Locate ~ Unset Filter command OR press
Printing
These topics show you how to Print quick summaries of your Databases, as well as how to Design and Print detailed Reports and Labels in Wyndfields.
Printing Basics
Printer Setup
To choose the active Printer:
1 Select the File ~ Printer Setup command.
2 Double-click on a Printer in the Select Printer Dialog Box.
Printing a Design or Form
To Print the Design of the active Database:
1 Select the File ~ Print ~ Design command.
2 Set the Printing options in the Printing Dialog Box, then select the OK Button.
To Print the screen Form for the current Record of the active Database:
1 Select the File ~ Print ~ Form command.
2 Set the Printing options in the Printing Dialog Box, then select the OK Button.
Printing a Table
To Print the Table of the active Database:
1 Select the File ~ Print ~ Table command.
2 Set the Printing options in the Printing Dialog Box, then select the OK Button.
3 If the Set Print Conditions option is enabled then enter Conditions in the Conditions Dialog Box for which Records to Print, then select the OK Button.
Summarizing Data
Summary Mode
To View a Summary of the active Database:
1 Select the Mode ~ Summary command.
2 Select the Yes Button to recalculate the Summary.
To end Summary Mode and return to View Mode:
Select the View Mode command OR press
Summary Conditions
To set new Conditions for the Summary when in Summary Mode:
1 Select the Set Conditions command.
2 Enter Conditions for the Summary in the Conditions Dialog Box, then select the OK Button.
Printing a Summary
To Print a Summary of the active Database while in View Mode:
1 Select the File ~ Print ~ Summary command.
2 Select the Yes Button to recalculate the Summary.
3 Set the Printing options in the Printing Dialog Box, then select the OK Button.
To Print a Summary while in Summary Mode:
1 Select the Print command.
2 Set the Printing options in the Printing Dialog Box, then select the OK Button.
Labels
Designing Labels
To create or modify a Label definition:
1 Select the Mode ~ Design ~ Labels command.
2 Double-click on a Filename listed in the Open File Dialog Box, or type in a new name, then select the OK Button.
3 Enter text and insert Fields on the Label.
4 Select the Save command OR press
To insert a Field on a Label in Label Design Mode:
1 Select the Field ~ Insert command OR press
2 Double-click on a Field.
3 Enter Attributes for the Field in the Field Attributes Dialog Box, then select the OK Button.
Label Options
To change the Label size and margins while in Label Design Mode:
1 Select the Design ~ Options command.
2 Enter options in the Label Options Dialog Box, then select the OK Button.
Printing Labels
To Print Labels from the active Database:
1 In View Mode: Select the File ~ Print ~ Labels command, then double-click on a Label definition File in the Open File Dialog Box. In Label Design Mode: select the Print command.
2 Set Print options in the Printing Dialog Box and select the OK Button.
3 If the Set Print Conditions option was checked, enter Conditions in the Conditions Dialog Box for which Records will be Printed, then select the OK Button.
Reports
Designing Reports
To create or modify a Report definition:
1 Select the Mode ~ Design ~ Report command.
2 Double-click on a Filename listed in the Open File Dialog Box, or type in a new name, then select the OK Button.
3 Enter text and insert Fields on the Report.
4 Select the Save command OR press
To insert a new line in a Report:
1 Select the Design ~ Insert Line command OR press
2 Double-click on a line type to indicate when the line will be printed.
To alter when a line will be printed in a Report:
1 Select the Design ~ Change Line command.
2 Double-click on a new line type.
Report Options
To change the Report size and margins, or to set up Group Fields, while in Report Label Design Mode:
1 Select the Design ~ Options command.
2 Enter options in the Report Options Dialog Box.
3 To set up a Group Field, click on the number of a Group in the Group Fields List Box, then click on a Field in the Fields List Box to assign that Field to the Group.
4 Select the OK Button.
Printing Reports
To Print a Report from the active Database:
1 In View Mode: Select the File ~ Print ~ Report command, then double-click on a Report definition File in the Open File Dialog Box. In Report Design Mode: select the Print command.
2 Set Print options in the Printing Dialog Box and select the OK Button.
3 If the Set Print Conditions option was checked, enter Conditions in the Conditions Dialog Box for which Records will be Printed, then select the OK Button.
Advanced Wyndfields
These topics deal with the more advanced features of Wyndfields such as Table and Form design, File management, and utilizing the relational capabilities of Wyndfields.
Customizing Wyndfields
Wyndfields Setup
To change program options:
1 Select the File ~ Wyndfields Setup command.
2 Set the program options In the Wyndfields Setup Dialog Box, then select the OK Button.
Table Design
To modify the Table for the active Database:
Select the Mode ~ Design ~ Table command.
In Table Design Mode:
To move from column to column, press
To remove a column, select the Delete command OR press
To place a removed column back in the Table, select the Insert command OR press
To move a column, delete it from its present location, then insert it at the new location.
To change the width of a column, select the Width command. Type in the new column width, then select the OK Button.
To reset the Table to the default layout, select the Reset command.
To save the Table Design and return to View Mode:
Select the Save command OR press
Form Design
To modify the Form for the active Database:
Select the Mode ~ Design ~ Form command.
In Form Design Mode:
To place text on the Form, type it in.
To place a Field on the Form, select the Field ~ Insert command OR press
To remove a Field from the Form, select the Field ~ Delete command OR press
To move a Field, delete it from its present location, then insert it at the new location.
To reset the Form to the default layout, select the Reset command.
To save the Form Design and return to View Mode:
Select the Save command OR press
Advanced Editing
Using the Clipboard
Select the following commands from the Edit ~ Clipboard Menu:
Undo or
Cut or
Copy or
Paste or
Clear or
Filling a Field with Data
Select the following commands from the Edit ~ Fill Field Menu:
Copy Record or
Copy Field or
Insert Date or
Insert Time or
Restore or
Editing Extended Fields
To Edit an Extended Field:
1 Select the Edit ~ Extended Edit command OR press
2 Edit the text freely in the Extended Edit Dialog Box.
3 Select Buttons at the bottom of the Dialog Box to insert specific data into the Field.
4 Select the OK Button to save the Field.
Updating Multiple Records
To update multiple Records in the active Database:
1 Select the Edit ~ Global Update command.
2 Enter Conditions in the Conditions Dialog Box for which Records will be updated, then select the OK Button.
3 Enter the new values for the Fields to be updated in the Update Values Dialog Box, then select the OK Button.
Deleting Multiple Records
To delete multiple Records from the active Database:
1 Select the Edit ~ Global Update command.
2 Enter Conditions in the Conditions Dialog Box for which Records will be deleted, then select the OK Button.
3 Instead of entering update values in the Update Values Dialog Box, select the Remove Button.
4 Select the Yes Button to confirm the deletion.
To delete all Records from the active Database:
1 Select the Edit ~ Void Database command.
2 Select the Yes Button to confirm the deletion.
Working with Files
Renaming, Deleting & Copying Files
To rename a File while in the Open File or Select Index Dialog Box:
1 Highlight a File in the Files List Box (or in the Indexes List Box).
2 Select the Rename Button.
3 Type in the new name for the File.
4 Select the OK Button.
To delete a File while in the Open File or Select Index Dialog Box:
1 Highlight the unwanted File in the Files List Box (or in the Indexes List Box).
2 Select the Delete Button.
3 Select the Yes Button to confirm the deletion.
To copy a File while in the Open File Dialog Box:
1 Highlight a File in the Files List Box.
2 Select the Copy Button.
3 Type in a name for the new File.
4 If copying a Database File, indicate whether you wish to copy only the Design of the Database to a new empty File, or whether you wish to copy all the data in the Database's Records as well.
5 Select the OK Button.
Transferring Data
To copy data to or from the active Database:
1 Select the Edit ~ Transfer Data command.
2 In the Transfer Data Dialog Box, click on a Transfer Type.
3 If Importing or Exporting, click on a Transfer Format.
4 If Exporting or Copying Out, indicate whether or not you wish to Set Transfer Conditions.
5 Select the OK Button.
6 Double-click on a Filename listed in the Open File Dialog Box, or type in a new name, then select the OK Button.
7 If the Set Transfer Conditions option was checked in the Transfer Data Dialog Box, then enter Conditions for the transfer in the Conditions Dialog Box and select the OK Button.
Linking Databases
Designing Links between Databases
To Design a Link between the active Database and another open Database:
1 Select the Mode ~ Design ~ Links command.
2 Enter specifications for each Link in the Link Design Dialog Box, then select the OK Button.
For each Link you wish to create in the Link Design Dialog Box:
1 Click on the number in the Link List Box of the first unused Link.
2 Click on the word "Master" in the Type List Box if you want the non-active Database to be the Master of the active Database, or click on the word "Slave" if you want it to be its Slave.
3 Click on the Database you wish to Link to in the Database List Box.
4 In the Slave Index ~ Field List Box, click on the Index File in the Slave Database whose primary Key Field is the common Field between the two Databases.
5 In the Master Field List Box, click on the Field in the Master Database which corresponds to the primary Key Field in the Slave Index.
Editing Linked Databases
To perform a Lookup when editing a Field which Links two Databases:
1 Select the Edit ~ Fill Field ~ Lookup command OR press
2 Highlight a Record in the Linked Database.
3 Select the Select command OR press
Reference
The Reference Section gives information about the Menu commands and Dialog Boxes used in Wyndfields.
Interface
The following topics describe the various ways of using a Mouse or the Keyboard within Wyndfields for Windows.
Using a Mouse
Menus
To select a Menu command:
Point to the desired Menu item and click the Left Mouse Button.
To cancel a displayed Menu:
Click away from the Menu.
Dialog Boxes
To move between options:
Point to the desired option and click the Left Mouse Button.
To select a command Button:
Point to the desired Button and click the Left Mouse Button.
To complete a Dialog Box, saving and acting on the entered values:
Click on the OK Button.
To exit from a Dialog Box without saving its values:
Click on the Cancel Button.
Tables
To scroll the Table using the Vertical Scroll Bar:
Click the Up or Down Arrow to scroll up or down one Record.
Click on the Bar above or below the Thumb to scroll up or down one page of Records.
(Hold the Mouse Button down in any of these positions to continuously scroll the display.)
Drag the Thumb to the top or bottom of the bar to move to the first or last Record of the Database.
To scroll the Table using the Horizontal Scroll Bar:
Click the Left or Right Arrow to scroll left or right one character.
Click on the Bar to the left or right of the Thumb to scroll left or right one page.
(Hold the Mouse Button down in any of these positions to continuously scroll the display.)
Drag the Thumb to any location on the Bar to display the section of the Table at that relative position.
To highlight a Record:
Click on the Record.
Forms
To switch from the Table to the Form:
Double-click on the highlighted Record.
To switch from the Form to the Table:
Double-click anywhere in the Database Wyndow.
To scroll the Form using the Scroll Bars:
Click the Up or Down Arrow to scroll up or down one line.
Click the Left or Right Arrow to scroll left or right one character.
Click on the Bar above, below, to the left or right of the Thumb to scroll up, down, left or right one page.
(Hold the Mouse Button down in any of these positions to continuously scroll the display.)
Drag the Thumb to any location on the Bar to display the section of the Form at that relative position.
To change the current Record, click on the following Buttons:
First To first Record in Database
Previous To previous Record
Next To next Record
Last To last Record in Database
Editing
Click on the desired Field to move the Edit Box to that Field.
Click within the Edit Box to move the Insertion Point to the desired location.
Using the Keyboard
Menus
To select a Menu command:
1 Press
2 Use the Direction Keys to highlight the desired Menu item.
3 Press
or
Hold down the
or
Press the Accelerator Key listed after a Menu item.
To cancel a displayed Menu:
Press
Dialog Boxes
To move between options:
Press
To select a command Button:
1 Press
2 Press
To complete a Dialog Box, saving and acting on the entered values:
Press
To exit from a Dialog Box without saving its values:
Press
Tables
To scroll the Table:
Up/Down Arrow Up/down one Record
PgUp/PgDn Up/down one page
Ctrl-Up/Down To top/bottom of Wyndow
Ctrl-PgUp/PgDn To first/last Record of Database
Left/Right Arrow Left/right one character
Ctrl-Left/Right Left/right one page
Home/End To leftmost/rightmost column of Table
Ctrl-Home/End To top left/bottom right corner of Table
To switch from the Table to the Form:
Press
or
Double-click on the highlighted Record.
To switch from the Form to the Table:
Press
or
Double-click anywhere in the Database Wyndow.
Forms
To scroll the Form:
Up/Down Arrow Up/down one line
PgUp/PgDn Up/down one page
Ctrl-PgUp/PgDn To top/bottom of Form
Left/Right Arrow Left/right one character
Ctrl-Left/Right Left/right one page
Home/End To left/right edge of Form
To change the current Record in the Form:
Ctrl-Up/Down To previous/next Record
Ctrl-Home/End To first/last Record in Database
Editing
To switch to Edit Mode:
Press
In Edit Mode:
Tab/Return Save Field and move to next
Shift-Tab Save Field and move to previous
Escape Restore Field to its original state
Backspace Delete character before Insertion Point
Delete Delete character at Insertion Point
Left/Right Arrow Move one character left/right in Edit Box
Ctrl-Left/Right Move one word left/right in Edit Box
Home/End Move to beginning/end of Edit Box
To end Edit Mode:
Press
Accelerator Keys
Keys which may be used in place of specific Menu commands are known as Accelerator Keys. In Wyndfields you may use the following keys:
Escape Edit ~ Fill Field ~ Restore
Function Keys
F1 Help
F2 Mode ~ View
F3 Mode ~ Edit
F4 Toggles between Mode ~ Table and Mode ~ Form
F5 Edit ~ Insert Record (or Design ~ Insert Line in Design Mode)
F6 Edit ~ Delete Record (or Design ~ Delete Line in Design Mode)
F7 Field ~ Insert in Design Mode
F8 Field ~ Delete in Design Mode
F10 Menus
Alt Key Combinations
Alt-Backspace Edit ~ Clipboard ~ Undo
Alt-F2 Edit ~ Abort
Alt-F4 File ~ Exit Wyndfields
Shift Key Combinations
Shift-Delete Edit ~ Clipboard ~ Cut
Shift-Insert Edit ~ Clipboard ~ Paste
Shift-F4 Wyndows ~ Cascade
Shift-F5 Wyndows ~ Tile
Control Key Combinations
Ctrl-Delete Edit ~ Clipboard ~ Clear
Ctrl-Insert Edit ~ Clipboard ~ Copy
Ctrl-F4 File ~ Close Database
Ctrl-C Locate ~ Conditional Search
Ctrl-D Edit ~ Fill Field ~ Insert Date
Ctrl-E Edit ~ Extended Edit
Ctrl-F Edit ~ Fill Field ~ Copy Field
Ctrl-G Locate ~ Go to Marker
Ctrl-L Edit ~ Fill Field ~ Lookup
Ctrl-M Locate ~ Mark Record
Ctrl-N Locate ~ Next
Ctrl-P Locate ~ Previous
Ctrl-R Edit ~ Fill Field ~ Copy Record
Ctrl-Q Locate ~ Quick Search
Ctrl-S Locate ~ Set Filter
Ctrl-T Edit ~ Fill Field ~ Insert Time
Ctrl-U Locate ~ Unset Filter
Fields, Formulas & Functions
The following topics describe the different types of Fields used in Wyndfields, and how to use Formulas and Functions.
Field Types
Data in Wyndfields is kept in Database Files. A Database File is a unified collection of related information, made up of any number of Records, each of which consists of a set group of Fields. Each Field in a Database contains a specific type of data which is included in each Record.
Field Attributes
Each Field which is defined for a specific Database has the following set of Attributes:
Name A unique set of up to ten characters (except curly braces: { and }, and the tilde: ~), which are assigned to the Field. Capitalization is ignored in Field Names.
Type The category of data which is allowed to be entered in the Field.
Format The style in which the data in the Field is saved and displayed.
Decimals How many decimal places are included (only in Numeric Fields).
Width How many characters are allowed in the Field.
Field Types
The following Field Types are recognized by Wyndfields:
Character Any characters (letters, numbers, or symbols) are allowed. The Width of a Character Field may be from 1 to 76.
Numeric Only numbers are allowed. Depending on the Field Format chosen, a Numeric Field may have a Width of 1 to 26.
Date Contains a valid date (from the year A.D. 0 to A.D. 9999). The Width is always 10.
Time Contains a valid time expression, divided into days, hours, minutes, and/or seconds. The Width may be from 4 to 14, depending on the Format. Time Fields may be used to express either a specific time of day, or a duration of time.
Extended This is a special text Field containing 1260 characters, but with a Field Width of 4.
Notes
When entering a Date, you need not include zeros in front of single-digit months or days. Nor do you need to enter the century if the Date is in the 20th century. For example, If you enter 1-1-80, Wyndfields will convert it to 01-01-1980. If you wish to enter a Date from the first century A.D., however, you must place a zero in front of the year. (Enter 1-1-080 for January 1, A.D. 80.)
You may enter Question Marks in a Date Field if you do not know an exact date (e.g. 10-??-1944). When used in calculations, Question Marks are considered to be zeros.
Although Date and Time Fields are displayed and saved as character strings, they are considered to be Julian Date numbers in all calculations. Midnight, January 1, 1980 is Julian Date 2444239.5. One day (24 hours) has a Julian value of 1, so Midnight, January 2, 1980 is Julian Date 2444240.5).
Data entered into Extended Fields is kept in a separate data File from the rest of the Database. Extended Fields have the following limitations:
The first Field of a Database may not be an Extended Field.
An Extended Field may not be used as a Key Field in an Index.
An Extended Field may not be updated using the Edit ~ Global Update command.
Only the first 255 characters of an Extended Field may be Printed on a Label or a Report.
Field Formats
The following Field Formats are recognized by Wyndfields:
CHARACTER
General All characters are saved as entered
Capitalized All alphabetic characters are converted to upper case
NUMERIC
General Any number of decimals allowed
Fixed The number of decimal places (0 to 18) must be specified
Commas The same as Fixed, but commas are added in the number
$Monetary The same as Commas, but with a dollar sign preceding the number
£Monetary The same as Commas, but with a pound sign preceding the number
DATE
A - Mo-Da-Year e.g. 07-20-2001 (USA format) or 20.07.2001 (International format)
B - Mo-Year e.g. 07-2001 (USA format) or 07.2001 (International format)
C - Da Mon Year e.g. 20 Jul 2001
D - Mon Year e.g. Jul 2001
E - Month Da, Year e.g. July 20, 2001
F - Month, Year e.g. July, 2001
TIME
A - Hr:Mn:Sc Displays hours, minutes, and seconds
B - Hr:Mn Displays hours and minutes
C - Mn:Sc Displays minutes and seconds
D - Da:Hr Displays days and hours
E - Da:Hr:Mn Displays days, hours, and minutes
F - Da:Hr:Mn:Sc Displays days, hours, minutes, and seconds
EXTENDED
Extended All Extended Fields have the same Format
Notes
Data for all Field Types except Date Fields is entered and saved using the selected Format. Data is entered and saved in Date Fields using the first Format: "Mo-Da-Year" (if using the USA date format) or "Da.Mo.Year" (if using the International date format). Dates are displayed on the screen using the selected Format, however.
The Field Width for a Time Field may be designated to include anywhere from 1 to 5 digits for the left-most segment of the Field.
Using Formulas
Formulas
A Formula is an expression made up of Fields, Constant Values, Operators, and Functions which produces a single value in a Calculated Field or Search Condition.
A Database Field is designated in a Formula by enclosing its Field Name in curly braces: { and }. If a Field is from a Linked Database rather than the active Database, the Database name plus a tilde: ~ must precede the Field Name within the braces. Capitalization of Field Names is ignored in Formulas.
Constants are set values (of a specific Field Type) which are included in a Formula, such as the number 7 or the phrase: Hey Jude.
Operators
Operators are symbols which define the relationships between other Formula elements.
The following Operator may be used with character strings:
+ Joins two strings together: the + n = then
The following Operators may be used with numeric values:
^ Exponentiation: 4 ^ 2 = 16
* Multiplication: 4 * 2 = 8
/ Division: 4 / 2 = 2
% Remainder: 4 % 2 = 0
+ Addition: 4 + 2 = 6
- Subtraction: 4 - 2 = 2
These mathematical Operators are listed in order of precedence, so that the Formula: 2+3*4 would equal 14 (the multiplication being done first). Values inside parentheses are evaluated first, however, so the Formula: (2+3)*4 would equal 20.
Calculated Fields
Formulas may be used to create Calculated Fields in the following commands:
Mode ~ Design ~ Labels
Mode ~ Design ~ Report
Mode ~ Design ~ Form
Edit ~ Global Update
Calculated Fields in the Global Update command are used to replace the values in Fields which are being updated. In the other commands, the Calculated Fields are values which will be displayed on the screen or Printed on a Report.
Conditional Formulas
A more restricted type of Formula may be used in the Conditions Dialog Box to calculate a value to be compared to the contents of a specific Field.
Only one Field Name may be inserted in a Conditional Formula, and that Field Name must constitute the entire Formula, unless a Function is inserted. If a Function is inserted then a Field Name may be inserted for any of the Parameters of the Function.
Only one Function may be inserted, and that Function must constitute the entire Formula.
No Operators are allowed in a Conditional Formula. Instead, Functions have been included for each Operator. For example, to add two numbers, use the @ADD Function. To join two strings together, use the @JOIN Function.
Functions
A Function is a special procedure built into Wyndfields which performs specific calculations and returns a value. A Function is designated by the character "@" followed by the name of the Function. Parentheses must immediately follow the Function name. Within the parentheses are placed the Function's Parameters, separated by commas.
Parameters are values of specific types required by each Function. Parameters may be any expression made up of Fields, Constant Values, or other Functions.
The following topics describe each of the Functions available in Wyndfields, grouped by the Field Type which each Function returns.
Character Functions
These Functions each return a character value.
In this list, the following letters are used to stand for the type of expression indicated:
C One character
D A date (a Julian value)
N A number
S A string of characters
CHAIN
Usage: @Chain(N,C)
Description: Returns a string of C's N characters long
Example: @Chain(5,A) = AAAAA
CHAR
Usage: @Char(N)
Description: Returns the character with the ASCII value N
Example: @Char(65) = A
DAYNAME
Usage: @Dayname(D)
Description: Returns the name of the day of the week of D
Example: @Dayname(10-25-1944) = Wednesday
JOIN
Usage: @Join(S1,S2)
Description: Returns a string made up of S1 followed by S2
Example: @Join(the,n) = then
LCASE
Usage: @Lcase(S)
Description: Converts S to all lower case characters
Example: @Lcase(Hey Jude) = hey jude
MONTHNAME
Usage: @Monthname(D)
Description: Returns the name of the month of D
Example: @Monthname(10-25-1944) = October
PROPER
Usage: @Proper(S)
Description: Converts S so that the first letter of each word is capitalized, and all others are lower case
Example: @Proper(and you and I) = And You And I
STRING
Usage: @String(N1,N2,N3)
Description: Converts N1 to a string N2 characters long, with N3 decimal places
Example: @String(75,4,1) = 75.0
SUBSTR
Usage: @Substr(S,N1,N2)
Description: Returns a string which is a portion of S, beginning at character number N1, which is N2 characters long
Example: @Substr(Wakeman,3,4) = kema
UCASE
Usage: @Ucase(S)
Description: Converts S to all upper case characters
Example: @Ucase(The Final Frontier) = THE FINAL FRONTIER
Numeric Functions
These Functions each return a numeric value.
In this list, the following letters are used to stand for the type of expression indicated:
C One character
D A date (a Julian value)
N A number
S A string of characters
ABS
Usage: @Abs(N)
Description: Returns the absolute value of N
Example: @Abs(-15) = 15
ADD
Usage: @Add(N1,N2)
Description: Returns the value of N1 plus N2
Example: @Add(25,5) = 30
ASCII
Usage: @Ascii(C)
Description: Returns the ASCII value of the character C
Example: @Ascii(A) = 65
ATAN
Usage: @Atan(N)
Description: Returns the arctangent of N in radians
Example: @Atan(5) = 1.37340076695
COS
Usage: @Cos(N)
Description: Returns the cosine of N in radians
Example: @Cos(5) = 0.28366218546
DAY
Usage: @Day(D)
Description: Returns the number of the day of the month of D
Example: @Day(10-25-1944) = 25
DIV
Usage: @Div(N1,N2)
Description: Returns the value of N1 divided by N2
Example: @Div(40,8) = 5
FRAC
Usage: @Frac(N)
Description: Returns the fractional part of N
Example: @Frac(1.29) = 0.29
INT
Usage: @Int(N)
Description: Returns the integer part of N
Example: @Int(1.29) = 1
LENGTH
Usage: @Length(S)
Description: Returns the number of characters in S
Example: @Length(Anderson) = 8
MONTH
Usage: @Month(D)
Description: Returns the number of the month of D
Example: @Month(10-25-1944) = 10
MULT
Usage: @Mult(N1,N2)
Description: Returns the value of N1 times N2
Example: @Mult(6,7) = 42
PI
Usage: @Pi()
Description: Returns the value of Pi
Example: @Pi() = 3.1415926535897932385
POWERED
Usage: @Powered(N1,N2)
Description: Returns the value of N1 raised to the power of N2
Example: @Powered(2,3) = 8
RAND
Usage: @Rand(N1,N2)
Description: Returns a random number >= N1 and <= N2
Example: @Rand(100,200) = 154
ROUND
Usage: @Round(N1,N2)
Description: Rounds N1 to N2 decimal places
Example: @Round(28934,-3) = 29000
SIN
Usage: @Sin(N)
Description: Returns the sine of N in radians
Example: @Sin(5) = -0.95892427466
SQR
Usage: @Sqr(N)
Description: Returns N squared
Example: @Sqr(7) = 49
SQRT
Usage: @Sqrt(N)
Description: Returns the square root of N
Example: @Sqrt(25) = 5
SUBT
Usage: @Subt(N1,N2)
Description: Returns the value of N1 minus N2
Example: @Subt(10,7) = 3
VALUE
Usage: @Value(S)
Description: Converts S to its numerical value
Example: @Value(127 Crimson Court) = 127
WHERE
Usage: @Where(S1,S2)
Description: Returns the starting position of S1 within S2 (if S1 is not within S2, it returns 0)
Example: @Where(ace,Space) = 3
YEAR
Usage: @Year(D)
Description: Returns the number of the year of D
Example: @Year(10-25-1944) = 1944
Date Functions
These Functions each return a date value.
In this list, the following letters are used to stand for the type of expression indicated:
D A date (a Julian value)
N A number
The examples for Date Functions assume that there is a Date Field named "Exdate" which contains the date 10-25-1944 (Julian value 2431388.5).
ADDDAYS
Usage: @Adddays(D,N)
Description: Adds N days to D
Example: @Adddays({Exdate},15) = 11-09-1944 (Julian value 2431403.5)
ADDMONTHS
Usage: @Addmonths(D,N)
Description: Adds N months to D
Example: @Addmonths({Exdate},6) = 04-25-1945 (Julian value 2431570.5)
ADDYEARS
Usage: @Addyears(D,N)
Description: Adds N years to D
Example: @Addyears({Exdate},57) = 10-25-2001 (Julian value 2452207.5)
TODAY
Usage: @Today()
Description: Returns the current computer date
Example: @Today() = 04-01-1992 (Julian value 2448713.5)
The @TODAY Function may also be used as a character expression, in which case the date is displayed as string in the format: Mo-Da-Year (USA format) or Da.Mo.Year (International format).
Time Functions
These Functions each return a time value.
In this list, the following letter is used to stand for the type of expression indicated:
N A number
The results in the examples are displayed in the "Hr:Mn:Sc" format.
HOURS
Usage: @Hours(N)
Description: Converts N hours to a Julian value
Example: @Hours(6) = 06:00:00 (Julian value 0.25)
MINUTES
Usage: @Minutes(N)
Description: Converts N minutes to a Julian value
Example: @Minutes(36) = 00:36:00 (Julian value 0.025)
NOW
Usage: @Now()
Description: Returns the current computer time
Example: @Now() = 12:00:00 (Julian value 0.5)
SECONDS
Usage: @Seconds(N)
Description: Converts N seconds to a Julian value
Example: @Seconds(5400) = 01:30:00 (Julian value 0.0625)
The @NOW Function may also be used as a character expression, in which case the time is displayed as string in the format: Hr:Mn:Sc.
Menu Commands
The following topics describe each of the Menu commands available in Wyndfields.
File Menu
The File Menu contains commands for opening and closing Databases, using Indexes, Printing, and setting program options.
File ~ Open Database
Purpose
Allows you to select a Database for use, or to create a new Database.
Procedures
The Open File Dialog Box is displayed.
To create a new Database, type in a new name in the Filename Edit Box, then select the OK Button. The Database Design Dialog Box is displayed. Enter the Attributes for each Field, then select the OK Button.
To open an existing Database, Select a File in the Files List Box from the current directory or any other directory on any disk, then select the OK Button.
Notes
If the selected Database is already open, the Wyndow for this Database is made active, otherwise a new Wyndow is opened, displaying the Table of the Database.
All Database Files have a DSN extension (short for Design), and only these Files are able to be opened.
If the selected Database is Linked to other Databases, all other Linked Databases will also be opened at the same time as the selected Database.
File ~ Close Database
Purpose
Closes the active Database.
Notes
If the active Database is Linked to other Databases, all other Linked Databases will also be closed at the same time as the active Database.
File ~ Select Index
Purpose
Allows you to change the current Index for the active Database.
Procedures
The Select Index Dialog Box is displayed.
Select an Index in the Indexes List Box, then select the OK Button.
Notes
The Records of the active Database appear in the order designated by the selected Index, and the name of the Index is displayed on the Status Bar at the bottom of the main Wyndfields Wyndow.
File ~ Reindex
Purpose
Rebuilds the Index Files for the active Database.
Procedures
To begin the Reindexing process, select the Yes Button in the Message Box which appears.
Notes
If you select the Cancel Button during the Reindexing process, the Index Files will not be properly rebuilt, and your Database will not display the correct Records until you reselect the File ~ Reindex command.
File ~ Print
The File ~ Print Menu contains commands for Printing data from the active Database.
File ~ Print ~ Design
Purpose
Prints the Design structure of the active Database.
Procedures
The Printing Dialog Box is displayed.
Select the Print destination and the number of copies to Print, then select the OK Button.
Notes
The Database Design is Printed to the designated destination.
Each Field is listed along with its Attributes. Next, each Index is listed with each of its Key Fields. Finally, if the Database is Linked to other Databases, each of the Links is listed.
File ~ Print ~ Summary
Purpose
Prints a Summary of the Records in the active Database.
Procedures
If you have not just Viewed the Summary using the Mode ~ Summary command, recalculate the Summary by selecting the Yes Button in the Message Box which appears.
After recalculating the Summary, the Printing Dialog Box is displayed.
Select the Print destination, and the number of copies to Print, then select the OK Button.
Notes
The Summary is Printed to the designated destination.
When the Summary is recalculated, then If the Database is Filtered, then only those Records which are included in the Filter are Summarized. Otherwise, the entire Database is Summarized.
If the Summary is not recalculated before Printing, then the last Summary calculated in Summary Mode is Printed.
File ~ Print ~ Labels
Purpose
Prints Labels,which have been Designed using the Mode ~ Design ~ Labels command, for the active Database.
Procedures
The Open File Dialog Box is displayed.
Select a Label definition File in the Files List Box from the current directory or any other directory on any disk, then select the OK Button.
The Printing Dialog Box is displayed.
Select the Print destination, the number of copies to Print, and whether or not you wish to set Print Conditions, then select the OK Button.
If you selected to Set Print Conditions, then the Conditions Dialog Box is displayed. Enter Conditions for which Records to Print, then select the OK Button.
Notes
Labels based on the selected Label definition File are Printed to the designated destination.
All Label definition Files have an LBL extension, and only these Files are able to be Printed using this command.
If the Database is Filtered, then only those Records which are included in the Filter are Printed, or if you entered Print Conditions, then only those Records which meet the Conditions are Printed.
File ~ Print ~ Report
Purpose
Prints a Report, which has been Designed using the Mode ~ Design ~ Report command, for the active Database.
Procedures
The Open File Dialog Box is displayed.
Select a Report definition File in the Files List Box from the current directory or any other directory on any disk, then select the OK Button.
The Printing Dialog Box is displayed.
Select the Print destination, the number of copies to Print, and whether or not you wish to set Print Conditions, then select the OK Button.
If you selected to Set Print Conditions, then the Conditions Dialog Box is displayed. Enter Conditions for which Records to Print, then select the OK Button.
If the Group Fields, set in the Report Options Dialog Box when Designing the Report, do not correspond exactly to the Key Fields of the current Index (the first Group Field being the first Key Field, etc.), then Wyndfields gives you a warning and asks if you still wish to Print the Report. If the Records of the Database are not in the correct order, then Groups in the Report may be meaningless, often changing after each Record. If the current Index is not correct for the Report, then select the No Button and change to the correct Index (by selecting the File ~ Select Index) before Printing the Report.
Notes
The Report based on the selected Label definition File is Printed to the designated destination.
All Report definition Files have an RPT extension, and only these Files are able to be Printed using this command.
If the Database is Filtered, then only those Records which are included in the Filter are Printed, or if you entered Print Conditions, then only those Records which meet the Conditions are Printed.
File ~ Print ~ Table
Purpose
Prints the Table of the active Database.
Procedures
The Printing Dialog Box is displayed.
Select the Print destination, the number of copies to Print, and whether or not you wish to set Print Conditions, then select the OK Button.
If you selected to Set Print Conditions, then the Conditions Dialog Box is displayed. Enter Conditions for which Records to Print, then select the OK Button.
Notes
A facsimile of the Table is Printed to the designated destination.
If the Database is Filtered, then only those Records which are included in the Filter are Printed, or if you entered Print Conditions, then only those Records which meet the Conditions are Printed.
If the Table is too wide to fit on one page, then several widths are be Printed out, each showing successive columns of the Table, so that if you laid them side by side you could see the entire Table.
File ~ Print ~ Form
Purpose
Prints the screen Form for the current Record in the active Database.
Procedures
The Printing Dialog Box is displayed.
Select the Print destination and the number of copies to Print, then select the OK Button.
Notes
A facsimile of the screen Form is Printed to the designated destination.
File ~ Printer Setup
Purpose
Allows you to choose the active Windows Printer, and set options for Printers.
Procedures
The Select Printer Dialog Box is displayed.
Select a Printer, then select the OK Button.
Notes
The Printer which is selected in Wyndfields will become the active Printer in Windows, even after you exit Wyndfields.
File ~ Wyndfields Setup
Purpose
Allows you to set certain program options.
Procedures
The Wyndfields Setup Dialog Box is displayed.
Select the desired options, then select the OK Button.
Notes
Most options take effect as soon as the Dialog Box is completed. Security Codes take effect the next time you enter Wyndfields.
File ~ Exit Wyndfields
Purpose
Closes the main program Wyndow, ending the current Wyndfields session.
Notes
Unless the Keep File Status When Exiting option in the Wyndfields Setup Dialog Box has been disabled, any Database Files open when you exit the program will be re-opened the next time Wyndfields is run.
Mode Menu
The Mode Menu contains commands for changing the active state of Wyndfields and of the active Database Wyndow.
Mode ~ View
Purpose
Places the active Database in View Mode, in which the Records of the Database may be Viewed, Searched, and Printed, but no changes to the data may be made.
Notes
Any changes made in Edit Mode or Design Mode are saved when this command is selected.
Mode ~ Edit
Purpose
Places the active Database in Edit Mode, in which the Records of the Database may be Viewed, Searched, Printed, and modified.
Notes
The commands on the Edit Menu are enabled when this command is selected.
Mode ~ Summary
Purpose
Places the active Database in Summary Mode.
Procedures
In the Message Box which appears, select the Yes Button (unless you have just Viewed the Summary and nothing has changed in the Database).
After the Summary is recalculated, it is displayed on the screen. The Wyndfields Menu changes and the word "Summary" appears on the Wyndfields Status Bar.
For each Field in the Database, Wyndfields displays a count of all non-blank values. For Numeric, Date, and Time Fields additional Summary information is also displayed, based only on non-blank values. If there are more Fields in the Database than will fit in one screenful, a Vertical Scroll Bar appears on the right edge of the Wyndfields Wyndow so that you may scroll the display.
Available Commands
View Mode - Ends Summary Mode and returns to View Mode.
Set Conditions - Allows you to set new Conditions for the Summary. This command displays the Conditions Dialog Box. Enter Conditions for the Summary, then select the OK Button. After recalculating, a Summary of the matching Records is displayed.
Print - Allows you Print the Summary by running the File ~ Print ~ Summary command.
Notes
When you first enter Summary Mode, the Summary is calculated for the entire Database, unless you have set a Filter, in which case the Summary is calculated for only those Records which meet the Conditions of the Filter.
If a Filter was set before entering Summary Mode, then that Filter is removed when new Conditions are entered for the Summary with the Set Conditions command.
Wyndfields draws a distinction between blank Fields and Fields with a value of zero. Blank Fields are not included when calculating the Summary.
Mode ~ Design
The Mode ~ Design Menu contains commands for creating and modifying the File Designs used in Wyndfields.
Mode ~ Design ~ Database
Purpose
Allows you to modify the Design of the active Database.
Procedures
The Database Design Dialog Box is displayed.
Enter the modifications to the Design, then select the OK Button.
If significant changes have been made to the Design:
1 A warning is displayed asking if you are sure you wish to continue. Select the Yes Button to continue.
2 Wyndfields asks if you wish to keep the previous Table and Form Design. If you have spent time modifying the default Table or Form you may wish to select the Yes Button, then manually make whatever changes are needed to the Table and Form yourself. If you would rather have Wyndfields reset the Table and Form to their default Designs (as determined by the new Database Design), then select the No Button.
3 The redesigning process will begin. If you select the Cancel Button during this process, the Database will be restored to its previous state with no modifications saved.
4 The Database will be Reindexed. This is essential if changes have been made to any Key Fields of the existing Indexes.
Notes
When saving a modified Design, Wyndfields will do its best to maintain the integrity of your data and to convert data to any altered Field Types and Field Formats. If you have valuable data which you are worried about losing, you may wish to make a copy of the original Database before you enter Database Design, just in case your data is altered in a way in which you do not expect.
To create a new Database, select the File ~ Open Database command.
Mode ~ Design ~ Index
Purpose
Allows you to create or modify Index Files for the active Database.
Procedures
The Select Index Dialog Box is displayed.
To create a new Index, select the New Button, type in a new name for the Index in the Input Box which appears, then select the OK Button.
To modify an existing Index, select an Index in the Indexes List Box, then select the OK Button.
The Index Design Dialog Box is displayed.
Enter the specifications for the Key Fields of the Index, then select the OK Button.
Notes
The selected Index is rebuilt. If you select the Cancel Button during the rebuilding process, the Index File will not be properly rebuilt, and your Database will not display the correct Records until you reselect the File ~ Reindex command.
The Records of the active Database appear in the order designated by the selected Index, and the name of the Index is displayed on the Status Bar at the bottom of the main Wyndfields Wyndow.
Mode ~ Design ~ Labels
Purpose
Allows you to create or modify a Label definition File.
Procedures
The Open File Dialog Box is displayed.
To create a new Label, type in a new name for the Label in the Filename Edit Box, then select the OK Button.
To modify an existing Label, select a File in the Files List Box from the current directory or any other directory on any disk, then select the OK Button.
You are placed in Label Design Mode. A facsimile of the Label is outlined in the main Wyndow, the Menus change, and the words "Label Design" appear on the Wyndfields Status Bar.
To enter text on the Label, simply type it in at the desired location.
Available Commands
Save - Ends Label Design Mode, saving all changes made to the Label, and returns to View Mode.
Abort - Ends Label Design Mode, without saving any changes, and returns to View Mode.
Field ~ Insert - Inserts a Field at the Insertion Point. Select the Field to insert from the Fields List Box which appears, then select the OK Button. The Field Attributes Dialog Box appears. Enter Attributes for the Field, then select the OK Button.
Field ~ Delete - Deletes the Field at the Insertion Point.
Field ~ Attributes - Allows you to change the Attributes of the Field at the Insertion Point by displaying the Field Attributes Dialog Box. Enter Attributes for the Field, then select the OK Button.
Design ~ Insert Line - Inserts a line before the line containing the Insertion Point.
Design ~ Delete Line - Deletes the line containing the Insertion Point.
Design ~ Options - Allows you to change the Label's margins and other options by displaying the Label Options Dialog Box. Enter the options, then select the OK Button.
Print - Allows you Print the Labels by running the File ~ Print ~ Labels command.
Label Fields
In addition to a regular Field from the active Database (or from any Linked Databases), several special Fields may be placed on a Label:
Calculated Field Prints a value determined by a Formula.
Date Prints the current computer date.
Time Prints the current computer time.
Page # Prints the page number.
New Page Forces a page break. All other text and Fields on the same line with this Field are ignored when Printing.
Notes
All Label definition Files have an LBL extension, and only these Files are able to be Designed using this command.
Label definitions are not attached to a specific Database, so you can use the same Label layout for different Databases. If the Fields of the different Databases do not correspond to each other, however, some Fields on the Label may be lost or altered.
The Label Design capabilities of Wyndfields are flexible enough to allow you to use them for much more than just mailing labels. Any type of free-form Report may be created as a Label definition, such as a multi-column Report.
One other use for Label Design is to create form letters. By defining a very large Label (even several pages long), you can write your letter by simply placing text on the screen. Where you need a personalized reference, insert a Field from the Database. On the bottom line of the Label, place the New Page Field.
Mode ~ Design ~ Report
Purpose
Allows you to create or modify a Report definition File.
Procedures
The Open File Dialog Box is displayed.
To create a new Report, type in a new name for the Report in the Filename Edit Box, then select the OK Button.
To modify an existing Report, select a File in the Files List Box from the current directory or any other directory on any disk, then select the OK Button.
You are placed in Report Design Mode. A facsimile of the Report is outlined in the main Wyndow, the Menus change, and the words "Report Design" appear on the Wyndfields Status Bar.
To enter text on the Report, simply type it in at the desired location.
Available Commands
Save - Ends Report Design Mode, saving all changes made to the Report, and returns to View Mode.
Abort - Ends Report Design Mode, without saving any changes, and returns to View Mode.
Field ~ Insert - Inserts a Field at the Insertion Point. Select the Field to insert from the Fields List Box which appears, then select the OK Button. The Field Attributes Dialog Box appears. Enter Attributes for the Field, then select the OK Button.
Field ~ Delete - Deletes the Field at the Insertion Point.
Field ~ Attributes - Allows you to change the Attributes of the Field at the Insertion Point by displaying the Field Attributes Dialog Box. Enter Attributes for the Field, then select the OK Button.
Design ~ Insert Line - Inserts a line before the line containing the Insertion Point (unless you specify to insert the line at the end of the Report). Select the Line Type to insert from the Line Types List Box which appears, then select the OK Button..
Design ~ Delete Line - Deletes the line containing the Insertion Point.
Design ~ Change Line - Allows you to change the Line Type of the line containing the Insertion Point. Select the new Line Type from the Line Types List Box which appears, then select the OK Button..
Design ~ Options - Allows you to change the Report's margins and Group Fields by displaying the Report Options Dialog Box. Enter the options, then select the OK Button.
Print - Allows you Print the Report by running the File ~ Print ~ Report command.
Report Fields
In addition to a regular Field from the active Database (or from any Linked Databases), several special Fields may be placed on a Report:
Calculated Field Prints a value determined by a Formula.
Date Prints the current computer date.
Time Prints the current computer time.
Page # Prints the page number.
New Page Forces a page break. All other text and Fields on the same line with this Field are ignored when Printing.
The following Summary Fields may also be placed on a Report. Each Field Prints a value which summarizes another Field:
Count Shows the number of non-blank values in the specified Field
Minimum Shows the lowest non-blank value in the Field
Average Shows the average non-blank value for the Field
Maximum Shows the highest non-blank value in the Field
Sum Shows the total of all non-blank values in the Field
Report Line Types
Each line in a Report is of a specific type, indicating when that line will be Printed:
Report Head Prints once at the beginning of the Report.
Page Head Prints at the top of each page of the Report.
Group Head Prints when the Group Field changes. Up to four different Groups may be defined.
Record Prints once for each Record in the active Database.
Subrecord Prints once for each Record in the designated Database which is Linked to the active Database.
Group Foot Prints just before the Group Field changes.
Page Foot Prints at the bottom of each page of the Report.
Report Foot Prints once at the end of the Report.
Notes
All Report definition Files have an RPT extension, and only these Files are able to be Designed using this command.
To create a Summary Report only, do not include any Record or Subrecord lines in the Report.
Summary Fields should be placed in Group Foot or Report Foot lines in order to Print subtotals and totals for the Report.
"Subrecord" lines are designated by the name of the relevant Database and will Print once for each Record in that Slave Database which corresponds to the Record in the Master Database which has just been Printed.
Report definitions are not attached to a specific Database, so you can use the same Report with different Databases. If the Fields of the different Databases do not correspond to each other, however, some Fields on the Report may be lost or altered.
Mode ~ Design ~ Table
Purpose
Allows you to change the Table Design of the active Database by placing you in Table Design Mode.
Procedures
The Menus change and the words "Table Design" appear on the Wyndfields Status Bar. The current column of the Table is highlighted in reverse video.
To move from column to column, press
Available Commands
Save - Ends Table Design Mode, saving all changes made to the Table, and returns to View Mode.
Abort - Ends Table Design Mode, without saving any changes, and returns to View Mode.
Insert - Inserts a column before the highlighted column (unless you specify to insert the column at the end of the Table). Select the column to insert from the Fields List Box which appears, then select the OK Button.
Delete - Removes the highlighted column from the Table. Removing columns from the Table does not affect the Database Design itself.
Width - Allows you to change the width of the highlighted column. Type in the new
column width in the Input Box which appears, then select the OK Button.
Reset - Resets the Table to the default layout: one column for each Field of the Database displayed in order, with the width of each column equal to the Field Width for that Field.
Notes
To move a column to a different location in the Table, delete it from its present location, then insert it at the new location. (Each Field may only appear at one point in the Table.)
Mode ~ Design ~ Form
Purpose
Allows you to change the Form Design of the active Database by placing you in Form Design Mode.
Procedures
The Menus change and the words "Form Design" appear on the Wyndfields Status Bar.
To enter text on the Form, simply type it in at the desired location.
Available Commands
Save - Ends Form Design Mode, saving all changes made to the Form, and returns to View Mode.
Abort - Ends Form Design Mode, without saving any changes, and returns to View Mode.
Field ~ Insert - Inserts a Field at the Insertion Point. Select the Field to insert from the Fields List Box which appears, then select the OK Button. If you select the Calculated Field, then the Field Attributes Dialog Box appears. Enter Attributes for the Calculated Field, then select the OK Button.
Field ~ Delete - Deletes the Field at the Insertion Point.
Field ~ Attributes - Allows you to change the Attributes of the Calculated Field at the Insertion Point by displaying the Field Attributes Dialog Box. Enter Attributes for the Calculated Field, then select the OK Button.
Design ~ Insert Line - Inserts a line before the line containing the Insertion Point.
Design ~ Delete Line - Deletes the line containing the Insertion Point.
Design ~ Reset - Resets the Table to the default layout: each Field of the Database on its own line down the left side of the Wyndow, with the Field Name preceding the Field.
Notes
Each regular Field may appear only once on the Form. If you wish to display a Field in more than one location, or if you wish to display a Field without allowing it to be Edited, or if you wish to place a Field from a Linked Database on the Form, place a Calculated Field, then insert the appropriate Field Name as the Formula for the Calculated Field.
Mode ~ Design ~ Links
Purpose
Allows you to create or modify Links between the active Database and other open Databases.
Procedures
The Link Design Dialog Box is displayed.
Enter the specifications for the Links, then select the OK Button.
Notes
The Links are established and added to the Design of each of the Databases involved.
You do not need to access the Link Design Dialog Box from the other Databases. If you do select the another Database as the active Database, then select the Mode ~ Design ~ Links command, you will see the Links already listed in the Dialog Box.
Mode ~ Table
Purpose
Places the active Database in Table Mode, in which the Records of the Database are displayed in rows and the Fields in columns.
Mode ~ Form
Purpose
Places the active Database in Form Mode, in which one Record from the Database is displayed at a time.
Edit Menu
The Edit Menu contains commands for adding, deleting, and changing data in the active Database.
Edit ~ Save
Purpose
Ends Edit Mode, saving all changes made to the current Record, and returns to View Mode.
Notes
Wyndfields will not save a blank Record. If the current Record is blank when Edit Mode is ended, the Record will be deleted automatically.
Edit ~ Abort
Purpose
Ends Edit Mode, without saving changes made to the current Record, and returns to View Mode.
Notes
Wyndfields saves data one Record at a time. Whenever a different Record becomes the current Record, any changes made to the previous Record are automatically saved to the disk. Aborting Edit Mode therefore cancels changes made only to the current Record.
Edit ~ Insert Record
Purpose
Adds a new blank Record to the active Database and moves the Edit Box to the first Field in the new Record.
Edit ~ Delete Record
Purpose
Delete the current Record from the active Database.
Procedures
Confirm the deletion by selecting the Yes Button in the Message Box which appears.
Notes
Once a Record is deleted, it is permanently removed from the Database File and cannot be restored.
Edit ~ Clipboard
The Edit ~ Clipboard Menu contains the standard Windows Editing commands.
Edit ~ Clipboard ~ Undo
Purpose
Undoes the latest change made in the current Field.
Edit ~ Clipboard ~ Cut
Purpose
Copies the selected text from the current Field into the Windows Clipboard and deletes it from the Field.
Edit ~ Clipboard ~ Copy
Purpose
Copies the selected text from the current Field into the Windows Clipboard without deleting it from the Field.
Edit ~ Clipboard ~ Paste
Purpose
Copies the contents of the Windows Clipboard into the current Field, replacing any selected text in the Field.
Edit ~ Clipboard ~ Clear
Purpose
Deletes the selected text from the current Field without copying it to the Windows Clipboard.
Edit ~ Fill Field
The Edit ~ Fill Field Menu contains commands for inserting specific types of data into a Field when Editing.
Edit ~ Fill Field ~ Copy Record
Purpose
Copies all of the data from the Record you were last in into the current Record.
Edit ~ Fill Field ~ Copy Field
Purpose
Copies the data from the current Field in the Record you were last in into the current Field in the current Record.
Notes
The inserted data completely replaces the contents of the current Field.
Edit ~ Fill Field ~ Insert Date
Purpose
Inserts the current computer date into the current Field.
Notes
The inserted data completely replaces the contents of the current Field, unless the current Field is an Extended Field, in which case the inserted data will replace only the selected text in the Field.
Edit ~ Fill Field ~ Insert Time
Purpose
Inserts the current computer time into the current Field.
Notes
The inserted data completely replaces the contents of the current Field, unless the current Field is an Extended Field, in which case the inserted data will replace only the selected text in the Field.
Edit ~ Fill Field ~ Lookup
Purpose
Allows you to copy data from a Linked Database into the current Field in the active Database.
Procedures
The Table of the Linked Database is displayed, the Menus change, and the word "Lookup" appear on the Wyndfields Status Bar.
You may toggle between Table Mode and Form Mode by double-clicking in the Wyndow or by pressing
Available Commands
Select - Ends the Lookup, copies the contents of the Field in the highlighted Record which is Linked to the active Database into the current Field in the active Database, and returns to Edit Mode in the active Database.
Abort - Ends the Lookup without copying any data, and returns to View Mode.
Index - Allows you to change the Index of the Lookup Database by running the File ~ Select Index command.
Locate - Allows you to Search the Lookup Database using many of the commands from the Locate Menu.
Edit ~ Fill Field ~ Restore
Purpose
Restores the current Field to its state the last time it was saved.
Edit ~ Extended Edit
Purpose
Allows you to Edit the current Extended Field while Viewing the entire Field.
Procedures
The Extended Edit Dialog Box is displayed.
Edit the contents of the Field, then select the OK Button.
Notes
In most cases, Wyndfields saves data one Record at a time. When Editing an Extended Field, however, changes made to the Field are saved to the disk as soon as you move out of the Field or select the OK Button in the Extended Edit Dialog Box.
Edit ~ Global Update
Purpose
Allows you to modify or delete multiple Records in the active Database.
Procedures
The Conditions Dialog Box is displayed.
Enter Conditions for which Records to modify or delete, then select the OK Button.
The Update Values Dialog Box is displayed.
To modify the Records, enter the new values for the Fields to be updated, then select the OK Button.
To delete the Records, select the Remove Button, then to confirm the deletion, select the Yes Button in the Message Box which appears.
Notes
All the Records which match the entered Conditions will be updated with the new values, or deleted.
Records which are deleted are permanently removed from the Database File and cannot be restored.
Edit ~ Transfer Data
Purpose
Allows you to copy data to or from the active Database from or to other Files.
Procedures
The Transfer Data Dialog Box is displayed.
Enter specifications for the transfer, then select the OK Button.
The Open File Dialog Box is displayed.
If transferring data from the active Database, you may create a new File to copy the Records to. Type in a new name for the File in the Filename Edit Box, then select the OK Button. Otherwise select a File in the Files List Box from the current directory or any other directory on any disk, then select the OK Button.
If the Set Transfer Conditions option was checked in the Transfer Data Dialog Box, then the Conditions Dialog Box appears. Enter Conditions for the transfer, then select the OK Button.
Transfer Types
Five types of transfer are possible:
Import All the data from a non-Wyndfields File is copied into the active Database.
Export Selected Records are copied from the active Database to a non-Wyndfields File.
Add In All the Records from another Wyndfields Database are copied into the active Database.
Copy Out Selected Records are copied from the active Database to another Wyndfields Database.
Move Selected Records are copied from the active Database to another Wyndfields Database, then deleted from the active Database.
Notes
The transfer is processed, and the data is copied to the appropriate File. Wyndfields will do its best to convert the source data into the proper format in the target File.
If Importing or Adding In, you may not enter Conditions for the transfer. If Moving Records, you must enter Conditions. If Exporting or Copying out, you may enter Conditions for the transfer.
If transferring to or from an existing Wyndfields Database, the non-active Database involved may be open or closed. If a new Filename is entered when Copying Out or Moving, then a new Database will be created with the same Design as the active Database.
When Importing or Exporting, If the Transfer Format is dBASE then the File must have a DBF extension. Otherwise the File may have any extension.
To Export a data File for a "mail merge" using an external Word Processor, use the following Transfer Formats for the following Word Processors:
Comma Delimited Wordstar
MS Word Merge Microsoft Word or Word for Windows
WordPerfect Merge WordPerfect or WordPerfect for Windows
Edit ~ Void Database
Purpose
Removes all Records from the active Database.
Procedures
Confirm the deletion by selecting the Yes Button in the Message Box which appears.
Notes
All Records are permanently removed from the Database File and cannot be restored, and the program returns to View Mode.
Locate Menu
The Locate Menu contains commands for finding information in the active Database.
Locate ~ Quick Search
Purpose
Searches the current Index of the active Database for a specified value.
Procedures
The Quick Search Dialog Box is displayed.
Enter specifications for the Search, then select the OK Button.
Notes
The first Record which as a value equal to or greater than the values entered is displayed.
Quick Searches are not case sensitive, so it does not matter whether or not you capitalize your entries in the Quick Search Dialog Box.
Each Index is built based primarily on its first Key Field. Only if there are duplicates in the first Key Field do you need to enter information for the second Key Field.
You do not need to completely fill a Key Field to find a match. For example, if using a list of names which are Indexed alphabetically, entering the letter "S" in the Quick Search will take you to the first name on the list which begins with the letter "S".
Locate ~ Conditional Search
Purpose
Allows you to enter Conditions in order to find the first Record in the active Database which meets specific requirements.
Procedures
The Conditions Dialog Box is displayed.
Enter specifications for the Search, then select the OK Button.
Notes
Wyndfields Searches for the first Record which matches the Search Conditions, then displays it when found.
You may interrupt the Search at any time by pressing
Locate ~ Next
Purpose
Searches for and displays the next Record in the active Database which meets the Conditions most recently entered in the Conditions Dialog Box.
Notes
You may interrupt the Search at any time by pressing
Locate ~ Previous
Purpose
Searches for and displays the previous Record in the active Database which meets the Conditions most recently entered in the Conditions Dialog Box.
Notes
You may interrupt the Search at any time by pressing
Locate ~ Set Filter
Purpose
Allows you to View and work with only those Records in the active Database which meets specific requirements.
Procedures
The Conditions Dialog Box is displayed.
Enter specifications for the Filter, then select the OK Button.
Notes
When the Filter is set, only those Records which match the Conditions are visible. As long as the Filter is set, Wyndfields will work as though only these Records are present in the Database. You will only be able to Edit Filtered Records, and only Filtered Records may be Printed.
To indicate that the Database is Filtered, the word "Filtered" appears on the Wyndfields Status Bar in place of the number of Records in the Database.
Although you may Edit Records while a Filter is set, it is recommended that you remove a Filter before entering Edit Mode, since the Filter will significantly slow down the Editing process.
Locate ~ Unset Filter
Purpose
Removes a Filter from the active Database so that all Database Records are displayed.
Locate ~ Mark Record
Purpose
Allows you to assign a numeric Marker to the current Record in the active Database so that you may return to it quickly at a later time.
Procedures
In the Dialog Box which appears, select the Button of the Marker (numbered 0 to 9) you wish to assign to the current Record.
Notes
Records remain Marked as long as the active Database is in use (or until you re-assign a Marker to a different Record). If you close the Database, then re-open it, all Markers will be cleared. However, if you exit Wyndfields itself with the Database still open (and the Keep File Status When Exiting option is enabled in the Wyndfields Setup Dialog Box), all Markers will still be assigned when you re-enter Wyndfields the next time.
Locate ~ Go to Marker
Purpose
Displays a Record in the active Database which has previously been Marked.
Procedures
In the Dialog Box which appears, select the Button of the Marker (numbered 0 to 9) which corresponds to the Record.
Wyndows Menu
The Wyndows Menu contains commands for rearranging, closing, and activating Database Wyndows.
Wyndows ~ Cascade
Purpose
Rearranges all open Databases Wyndows in an overlapping pattern.
Wyndows ~ Tile
Purpose
Rearranges all open Databases Wyndows so that each Wyndow is displayed separately.
Wyndows ~ Arrange Icons
Purpose
Rearranges all open Databases Wyndows which have been reduced to Icons in rows at the bottom of the main Wyndfields Wyndow.
Notes
A Database Wyndow may be reduced to an Icon by clicking on its Minimize Button, a Button in the upper right-hand corner of the Wyndow containing a triangle pointing down.
To restore an Iconized Wyndow to normal size, double-click on the Icon.
Wyndows ~ Close All
Purpose
Closes all open Databases Wyndows.
Dialog Boxes
The following topics describe the various Dialog Boxes used in Wyndfields.
Conditions Dialog Box
Purpose
Allows you to enter Conditions for Searching, updating, or Printing.
Controls
Conditions List Box - One Condition may be entered for each number in the Box. The specifications for each Condition are displayed on the line next to each number in this Box. To change the current line, highlight the desired number.
Link List Box - Highlight the desired word in this Box to indicate how the current Condition will relate to the previous Condition. There is no effect if Condition 1 is current or if the previous Condition contains only the word "And".
Field List Box - Highlight the desired Field in this Box for which the current Condition is being set. The Field may be from the active Database or a Linked Database.
Op List Box - Highlight the desired Operator in this Box to indicate how the Field will be compared to the entered Value for the current Condition.
Value Edit Box - Enter a Value or a Formula (see Using Formulas) in this Box which will be compared to the contents of the selected Field for the current Condition.
Fieldname List Box - When entering a Formula in the Value Edit Box, double-click on a Field Name in this Box (or highlight it and press
Function List Box - When entering a Formula in the Value Edit Box, double-click on a Function Name in this Box (or highlight it and press
OK Button - Accepts the Conditions and exits from the Dialog Box. The entered Conditions are acted on.
Cancel Button - Ignores the Conditions and exits from the Dialog Box. The entered Conditions are not acted on.
Help Button - Accesses the Help system.
Insert Button - Inserts a new blank Condition on the current line and moves all following Conditions down one line.
Delete Button - Deletes the current Condition and moves all following Conditions up one line.
Clear Button - Deletes all existing Conditions.
Save Button - Allows you to save the current set of Conditions to a File by displaying the Open File Dialog Box. Type in the name of a new File in the Filename Edit Box or select an existing File from the Files List Box to replace that File with a new one, then select the OK Button.
Load Button - Allows you to load a previously saved set of Conditions by displaying the Open File Dialog Box. Select a File in the Files List Box from the current directory or any other directory on any disk, then select the OK Button.
Notes
If more than one Condition is entered, you must link the Conditions using either "And" or "Or". Two Conditions linked by "And" must both be true in order for a Record to meet the Conditions. Only one of two Conditions linked by "Or" need to be true in order for a Record to meet the Conditions.
Conditions linked by "And" are evaluated together before Conditions linked by "Or". In the following example:
Condition 1
and Condition 2
or Condition 3
Either Condition 3 must be true OR both Condition 1 and Condition 2 must be true for a Record to meet the Conditions.
To force Wyndfields to evaluate two Conditions linked by "Or" before Conditions linked by "And", place the "And" link on a separate line by itself. In the following example:
Condition 1
and
Condition 2
or Condition 3
Condition 1 must be true, PLUS either Condition 2 or Condition 3 must also be true for a Record to meet the Conditions.
The following Operators may be used when setting Conditions:
= equals
< is less than
> is greater than
<> does not equal
<= is less than or equal to
>= is greater than or equal to
.. contains (the Value entered is a sequence of characters which occurs in the Field)
!! does not contain
All Conditions Files have a CND extension, and only these Files are able to be saved or loaded in this Dialog Box.
Database Design Dialog Box
Purpose
Allows you to modify the Design of the active Database.
Controls
Field # List Box - One Field may be defined for each number in the Box. The Attributes for each Field are displayed on the line next to each number in this Box. To change the current line, highlight the desired number.
Field Name Edit Box - Enter a unique name in this Box for the current Field.
Type List Box - Highlight the desired Field Type in this Box for the current Field.
Format List Box - Highlight the desired Field Format in this Box for the current Field.
Decimals Edit Box - If the current Field Type is Numeric and the Format is not General, then enter the desired number of decimal places in this Box for the current Field.
Width Edit Box - Enter the desired Field Width in this Box for the current Field. The range of valid Widths available for the current Field is displayed in the bottom right-hand corner of the Dialog Box.
OK Button - Saves the Design and exits from the Dialog Box.
Cancel Button - Exits from the Dialog Box without saving the Design.
Help Button - Accesses the Help system.
Insert Button - Inserts a new blank Field on the current line and moves all following Fields down one line.
Delete Button - Deletes the current Field and moves all following Fields up one line.
Notes
Field Names may be up to ten characters long. You may use any characters in a Field Name (including spaces), except for curly braces, { and }, and the tilde: ~. Capitalization is ignored, so "City" and "CITY" would be considered the same Field Name.
To move an existing Field to a new location:
1 In the Field # List Box, click on the number of the Field before which you wish to move the Field.
2 Select the Insert Button.
3 In the Field Name Edit Box, enter the name of the existing Field you wish to move to this new location.
4 Press the
If you accidentally delete a wanted Field from an existing Database, do not simply re-enter that Field in the Dialog Box or you will lose any existing data in the Field when you save the Design. Instead, cancel the Dialog Box, then reselect the Mode ~ Design ~ Database command.
Extended Edit Dialog Box
Purpose
Allows you to Edit an Extended Field while Viewing the entire Field.
Controls
Main Edit Box - In this Box you may Edit the text freely.
Field Button - Copies the data from the same Field in the last Record you were in into this Field.
Date Button - Copies the current computer date into this Field.
Time Button - Copies the current computer time into this Field.
Restore Button - Restores this Field to its state the last time it was saved.
OK Button - Saves the Field and exits from the Dialog Box.
Cancel Button - Exits from the Dialog Box without saving the Field.
Help Button - Accesses the Help system.
Notes
In most cases, Wyndfields saves data one Record at a time. When Editing an Extended Field, however, changes made to the Field are saved to the disk as soon as you select the OK Button.
To create a new line while Editing the Field, press
Field Attributes Dialog Box
Purpose
Allows you to modify the Attributes of a Field when Designing a Label, Report, or Form.
Controls
Field Type List Box - Highlight the desired Field Type in this Box for the Field.
Format List Box - Highlight the desired Field Format in this Box for the Field.
Decimals Edit Box - If the current Field Type is Numeric and the Format is not General, then enter the desired number of decimal places in this Box for the Field.
Width Edit Box - Enter the desired Field Width in this Box for the Field. The range of valid Widths available for the current Field is displayed beneath this Box.
Trim Field Check Box - If this Box is checked, then all blank spaces at the end of the Field will be eliminated, and any Fields which follow on the same line will be moved over next to this Field.
Print at Absolute Location Check Box - If this Box is checked, then this Field and all others which follow it on the same line will not be shifted over if there is a Trimmed Field prior to this one. (Checking this Box when there is no prior Trimmed Field has no effect.)
Print Only when Changed Check Box - If this Box is checked, the Field will not be Printed each time the line it is on in a Report is Printed, but only when the value of the Field changes, or at the beginning of a new page or Group.
Summarize Field List Box - Highlight the Field you wish to summarize with the current Summary Field.
Cumulative Summary Check Box - If this Box is checked, then the current Summary Field will keep a running total, adding the previous value of the Summary Field to the new value each time it is Printed.
Value of Calculated Field Edit Box - Enter a Value or a Formula (see Using Formulas) in this Box for the Calculated Field which will be displayed on the Label, Report, or Form, or which will be calculated for the current Summary Field each time a Database Record is Printed.
Fieldname List Box - When entering a Formula in the Value Edit Box, double-click on a Field Name in this Box (or highlight it and press
Function List Box - When entering a Formula in the Value Edit Box, double-click on a Function Name in this Box (or highlight it and press
OK Button - Saves the Field Attributes and exits from the Dialog Box.
Cancel Button - Exits from the Dialog Box without saving the Field Attributes.
Help Button - Accesses the Help system.
Notes
The options in the Dialog Box will never all be available at the same time. Which options are available depend on the type of Field being modified.
Text which follows a Trimmed Field will not be shifted over. If you have text which must be placed after a Trimmed Field (such as a comma after a city in an address), enter that text in a Calculated Field placed after the Trimmed Field.
Summary Fields should be placed in Group Foot or Report Foot lines of a Report in order to Print subtotals and totals for the Report.
Index Design Dialog Box
Purpose
Allows you to modify the Design of an Index for the active Database.
Controls
Key Fields List Box - One Key Field may be defined for each number in the Box. The specifications for each Key are displayed on the line next to each number in this Box. To change the current line, highlight the desired number.
Field List Box - Highlight the desired Field in this Box for the current Key.
Order List Box - Highlight the desired sorting order in this Box for the current Key.
OK Button - Saves the Design and exits from the Dialog Box.
Cancel Button - Exits from the Dialog Box without saving the Design.
Help Button - Accesses the Help system.
Insert Button - Inserts a new blank Key on the current line and moves all following Keys down one line.
Delete Button - Deletes the current Key and moves all following Keys up one line.
Clear Button - Deletes all existing Key Fields.
Notes
Each Key Field may be in Ascending (0 to 9, A to Z) or Descending (9 to 0, Z to A) order.
If no Key Fields have been designated, the order of the Index will be determined by the actual order of Records in the Database data File. Otherwise, the Index will be ordered by the first Key Field. If there are duplicates in the first Key Field, those Records will be ordered by the second Key Field, and so on.
Index Files in Wyndfields are not case-sensitive, so capitalization of the data in a Database will not affect the order of Records in an Index.
Label Options Dialog Box
Purpose
Allows you to modify the size and margins of a Label definition.
Controls
Left Margin Edit Box - Enter in this Box the number of spaces skipped before the first Label.
Top Margin Edit Box - Enter in this Box the number of lines skipped before the first Label on each page.
Labels Across Page Edit Box - Enter in this Box the number of Labels which will be Printed next to each other.
Lines Printed per Page Edit Box - Enter in this Box the total number of lines which will be Printed on each page (after the Top Margin), including all empty lines between Labels.
Label Width Edit Box - Enter in this Box the number of characters which may be Printed on each line of one Label.
Spaces After Each Label Edit Box - Enter in this Box the number of spaces in between each Label across the page.
Label Height Edit Box - Enter in this Box the number of lines which may be Printed for each Label.
Lines After Each Label Edit Box - Enter in this Box the number of lines in between each Label down the page.
Skip Lines with Blank Fields Check Box - If this Box is checked, then any line in a Label which contains only Fields which are blank (and no text) will not be Printed. The following lines will be moved up to take the place of the blank line, and the blank line will be Printed at the bottom of the Label instead. (This feature is used primarily for Mailing Labels where there may be an empty Company Name or Address Field.)
OK Button - Saves the options and exits from the Dialog Box.
Cancel Button - Exits from the Dialog Box without saving the options.
Help Button - Accesses the Help system.
Notes
When a new Label definition is created, the Label size and margins are set to the default values as designated in the Wyndfields Setup Dialog Box.
Link Design Dialog Box
Purpose
Allows you to modify Links between the active Database and other open Databases.
Controls
Links List Box - One Link may be built for each number in the Box. The specifications for each Link are displayed on the line next to each number in this Box. To change the current line, highlight the desired number.
Type List Box - Highlight the desired type of Link in this Box for the current Link. Select "Master" if you want the non-active Database to the Master of the active Database. Select "Slave" if you want it to be its Slave.
Database List Box - Highlight the Database in this Box which you want to Link to the active Database in the current Link.
Slave Index ~ Field List Box - Highlight the desired Index from the Slave Database in this Box whose primary Key Field will be Linked to a Field in the Master Database for the current Link. (The primary Key Field of each Index is listed after the Index name.)
Master Field List Box - Highlight the desired Field from the Master Database in this Box which corresponds to the primary Key Field in the Slave Index for the current Link.
OK Button - Saves the Links and exits from the Dialog Box.
Cancel Button - Exits from the Dialog Box without saving the Links.
Help Button - Accesses the Help system.
Insert Button - Inserts a new blank Link on the current line and moves all following Links down one line.
Delete Button - Deletes the current Link and moves all following Links up one line.
Clear Button - Deletes all existing Links.
Notes
The Master Field and the primary Key Field of the Slave Index must have the same Field Type and the same Field Width. They do not need to have the same name (although this does help to make the relationship clearer).
After saving the Links, whenever the Master Database is active and you move in the Database, Wyndfields will automatically move to the first corresponding Record in the Slave Database.
Typically, you will want to set up two Links between any two Databases, the Master in one Link being the Slave in the other, and the Slave being the Master. This way, no matter which Database is active, the corresponding Records in the other Database will be shown.
Only those Fields which have the same Field Type and Field Width as the primary Key Field of the Slave Index will appear in the Master Field List Box. If no appropriate Fields exist in the Master Database, you will be unable to create a Link using the selected Slave Index.
You do not need to access the Link Design Dialog Box from both Databases being Linked. If you do select a Linked Database as the active Database, then select the Mode ~ Design ~ Links command, you will see the Links already listed in the Dialog Box.
Open File Dialog Box
Purpose
Allows you to open various types of Files for use, or to rename, delete, or copy Files.
Controls
Filename Edit Box - Enter in this Box the name of the File you wish to open.
Files List Box - Instead of entering a Filename, highlight a File in this Box. If you double-click on a File in this Box, you will exit from the Dialog Box and the File will be opened.
Directories List Box - Highlight the desired directory in this Box. The Files listed in the Files List Box are those which exist in the currently selected directory.
OK Button - Opens the designated File and exits from the Dialog Box.
Cancel Button - Exits from the Dialog Box without opening a File.
Help Button - Accesses the Help system.
Rename Button - Allows you to rename the File which is highlighted in the Files List Box. Type in the new name for the File in the Input Box which appears, then select the OK Button.
Delete Button - Allows you to delete the File which is highlighted in the Files List Box.. To confirm the deletion, select the Yes Button in the Message Box which appears.
Copy Button - Allows you to copy the File which is highlighted in the Files List Box to a new File. Type in the new name for the File in the Input Box which appears. If copying a Database File, also indicate whether you wish to copy only the Design of the Database to a new empty File, or whether you wish to copy all the data in the Database's Records as well. Select the OK Button.
Notes
When entering a Filename, be sure to follow the DOS rules: A Filename may be up to 8 characters long. Capitalization does not matter. Never use a space in a Filename.
If opening a File with one of the File Extensions which Wyndfields recognizes, the File must have that Extension. You need not type in the Extension, only the actual Filename.
You may not rename, delete, or copy an open File. You may not rename or delete a Database which is Linked to another Database.
When renaming or copying a File, the new name must not be the same as any other File of the same type, or if naming a Database File, the new name must not be the same as any other Database or Index in the same directory.
If you delete a Database, all data and associated Index Files are also erased.
When copying a Database File, all Fields will be duplicated, as well as the Table and Form Design, but only the first Index will be copied. This Index File will be given the same name as the new Database. Links between Databases will not be copied.
You may copy Files from one directory to another. If you enter the name of a directory ending with a backslash (\), a File with the same name as the original will be created in the new directory. Otherwise, a File with the name at the end of the path will be created. If no directory is included in the path, the File is created in the current directory.
Never rename a Wyndfields DSN, DTA, EXT, or NDX File from DOS. The Files which collectively make up a Wyndfields Database are closely associated, with references to each other's Filenames within them. If you rename one from DOS, the others will not know how to find it. Always rename such Files from within Wyndfields.
Printing Dialog Box
Purpose
Allows you to set Printing options just before you Print.
Controls
Destination Box - Check the destination to which you wish to Print: Printer, File, or Screen.
# of Copies Edit Box - If Printing to the Printer, enter the number of copies of the Print job you wish to Print.
Set Print Conditions Check Box - If this Box is checked, then after exiting this Dialog Box you may enter Conditions using the Conditions Dialog Box for which Records will be Printed.
OK Button - Exits from the Dialog Box and continues with the Print job.
Cancel Button - Exits from the Dialog Box without Printing.
Help Button - Accesses the Help system.
Notes
Print destinations include:
Printer The Print job will be sent to the active Windows Printer.
File The Print job will be sent to a File formatted for Printing to the active Printer. (If you want an unformatted text File, select "Generic / Text Only" as the active Windows Printer.)
Screen The Print job will be sent to the screen. You must press a key at the end of each screenful to View the whole Print job.
Quick Search Dialog Box
Purpose
Allows you to Search the current Index of the active Database for a specified value.
Controls
Key Field Edit Boxes - One Edit Box for each Key Field in the current Index is displayed. Enter the desired data for each Key Field
OK Button - Exits from the Dialog Box and performs the Search.
Cancel Button - Exits from the Dialog Box without Searching.
Help Button - Accesses the Help system.
Notes
Quick Searches are not case sensitive, so it does not matter whether or not you capitalize your entries.
Each Index is built based primarily on its first Key Field. Only if there are duplicates in the first Key Field do you need to enter information for the second Key Field.
You do not need to completely fill a Key Field to find a match. For example, if using a list of names which are Indexed alphabetically, entering the letter "S" in the Quick Search will take you to the first name on the list which begins with the letter "S".
Report Options Dialog Box
Purpose
Allows you to modify the margins and Group Fields of a Report definition.
Controls
Left Margin Edit Box - Enter in this Box the number of spaces skipped before Printing each line of the Report.
Top Margin Edit Box - Enter in this Box the number of lines skipped before the first line of each page is Printed.
Report Width Edit Box - Enter in this Box the number of characters which may be Printed on each line of the Report.
Lines Printed per Page Edit Box - Enter in this Box the total number of lines which will be Printed on each page (after the Top Margin).
Group Fields List Box - One Group Field may be designated for each number in the Box. The name of the Group Field is displayed on the line next to each number in this Box. To change the current line, highlight the desired number.
Fields List Box - Highlight the desired Field in this Box to be the current Group Field.
OK Button - Saves the options and exits from the Dialog Box.
Cancel Button - Exits from the Dialog Box without saving the options.
Help Button - Accesses the Help system.
Insert Button - Inserts a new blank Group Field on the current line and moves all following Groups down one line.
Delete Button - Deletes the current Group Field and moves all following Groups up one line.
Clear Button - Deletes all existing Group Fields.
Notes
When a new Report definition is created, the Report size and margins are set to the default values as designated in the Wyndfields Setup Dialog Box.
Select Index Dialog Box
Purpose
Allows you to select an Index for use or to modify.
Controls
Indexes List Box - Highlight an Index File in this Box. If you double-click on an Index in this Box, you will exit from the Dialog Box and the Index will be selected.
OK Button - Selects the designated Index and exits from the Dialog Box.
Cancel Button - Exits from the Dialog Box without selecting an Index.
Help Button - Accesses the Help system.
New Button - Allows you to create a new Index File for the active Database. Type in the new name for the Index in the Input Box which appears, then select the OK Button. The new Index is selected and you exit from the Dialog Box.
Rename Button - Allows you to rename the Index which is highlighted in the Indexes List Box. Type in the new name for the Index in the Input Box which appears, then select the OK Button.
Delete Button - Allows you to delete the Index which is highlighted in the Indexes List Box.. To confirm the deletion, select the Yes Button in the Message Box which appears.
Notes
You may not rename or delete an Index associated with a Linked Database..
When renaming or copying a Index, the new name must not be the same as any other Database or Index in the same directory (unless the new Index name is the same as the Database it is associated with).
Each Database must have at least one Index, so you may not delete a Database's only Index File.
Select Printer Dialog Box
Purpose
Allows you to select which Printer you wish to Print to, and how you want that Printer configured.
Controls
Printers List Box - Highlight the Printer in this Box to which you wish to Print. The Printers listed are those which have been installed in the Windows Control Panel.
OK Button - Selects the designated Printer and exits from the Dialog Box.
Cancel Button - Exits from the Dialog Box without selecting a Printer.
Help Button - Accesses the Help system.
Setup Button - Allows you to access the Setup options for the Printer highlighted in the Printers List Box. The Dialog Box which appears will depend on the specific Printer which was highlighted. Choose the desired options for the Printer, then select the OK Button.
Notes
You may not rename or delete an Index associated with a Linked Database..
The Printer which is selected in Wyndfields will become the active Printer in Windows, even after you exit Wyndfields.
Transfer Data Dialog Box
Purpose
Allows you to set options for a transfer of data to or from the active Database.
Controls
Transfer Type - Check the type of transfer you wish to make.
Transfer Format - If Importing or Exporting, check the format for the non-Wyndfields File involved in the transfer.
Set Transfer Conditions Check Box - If this Box is checked, then after exiting this Dialog Box you may enter Conditions using the Conditions Dialog Box for which Records will be transferred.
OK Button - Exits from the Dialog Box and continues with the transfer.
Cancel Button - Exits from the Dialog Box without transferring data.
Help Button - Accesses the Help system.
Notes
Transfer types include:
Import All the data from a non-Wyndfields File is copied into the active Database.
Export Selected Records are copied from the active Database to a non-Wyndfields File.
Add In All the Records from another Wyndfields Database are copied into the active Database.
Copy Out Selected Records are copied from the active Database to another Wyndfields Database.
Move Selected Records are copied from the active Database to another Wyndfields Database, then deleted from the active Database.
When Importing data into the active Database, the non-Wyndfields File must have one of the following formats:
Fixed Length Each Field has a set length, with no extra characters between Fields or Records.
Fixed with Return Each Field has a set length, with no extra characters between Fields, but with a Carriage Return and a Line Feed at the end of each Record.
Comma Delimited Fields are separated by commas and may be of any length. Quotation marks may surround a Field. A Carriage Return and a Line Feed is at the end of each Record.
dBASE A dBASE III or dBASE IV File.
When Exporting Records, the non-Wyndfields File must have one of the above formats, or either of the following:
MS Word Merge A Microsoft Word mail merge data File, comma delimited, but the first Record lists the Field Names.
WordPerfect Merge A WordPerfect secondary mail merge data File.
Update Values Dialog Box
Purpose
Allows you to make changes to several Fields in multiple Records in the active Database.
Controls
Updates List Box - One Update may be built for each number in the Box. The specifications for each Update are displayed on the line next to each number in this Box. To change the current line, highlight the desired number.
Field List Box - Highlight the desired Field to be updated in this Box for the current Update.
Value Edit Box - Enter a Value or a Formula (see Using Formulas) in this Box to indicate the desired new Value for the Field in the current Update.
Fieldname List Box - When entering a Formula in the Value Edit Box, double-click on a Field Name in this Box (or highlight it and press
Function List Box - When entering a Formula in the Value Edit Box, double-click on a Function Name in this Box (or highlight it and press
OK Button - Accepts the Updates and exits from the Dialog Box. The Records which match the Conditions entered previously are updated.
Cancel Button - Ignores the Updates and exits from the Dialog Box. No Records are updated.
Help Button - Accesses the Help system.
Insert Button - Inserts a new blank Update on the current line and moves all following Updates down one line.
Delete Button - Deletes the current Update and moves all following Updates up one line.
Clear Button - Deletes all existing Updates.
Remove Button - Exits from the Dialog Box, but instead of updating, deletes from the active Database all Records which match the Conditions entered previously.
Wyndfields Setup Dialog Box
Purpose
Allows you to set program options.
Controls
Date Format Box - Check the Date Format you wish to use in Wyndfields. All Dates throughout the program must be entered in selected Format.
Keep file status when exiting Check Box - If this Box is checked, then whenever you exit Wyndfields, the status of any open Database Files will be remembered. The next time you run Wyndfields, each Database will be reopened in the same sized Wyndow, and with the same current Record. In addition, any Search Conditions and Record Markers will also be remembered.
Follow links Check Box - If this Box is checked, then as you move in a Database, Wyndfields will automatically move to the first corresponding Record in any Databases Linked to the active Database.
Label Defaults Button - Allows you to set the default Label size and margins, by displaying the Label Options Dialog Box. Enter the values which will be used initially whenever you create a new Label definition, then select the OK Button.
Report Defaults Button - Allows you to set the default Report margins, by displaying the Report Options Dialog Box. Enter the values which will be used initially whenever you create a new Report definition, then select the OK Button.
Security Codes Button - Allows you to enter passwords for the various security levels in Wyndfields by revealing the Security Codes Edit Boxes.
View Edit Box - Enter in this Box the password(s) you wish to assign to the View Level.
Edit Edit Box - Enter in this Box the password(s) you wish to assign to the Edit Level.
Design Edit Box - Enter in this Box the password(s) you wish to assign to the Design Level.
Security Edit Box - Enter in this Box the password(s) you wish to assign to the Security Level.
OK Button - Saves the options and exits from the Dialog Box.
Cancel Button - Exits from the Dialog Box without saving the options.
Help Button - Accesses the Help system.
Notes
The values entered in the Report Options Dialog Box after selecting the Report Defaults Button will be used whenever you Print a Database Design, a Summary, a Table, or a Form.
When entering security codes, you may enter as many passwords as you wish for each level. Each password may be up to ten characters long. Separate passwords with commas. No passwords take effect unless there is a password entered for the Security Level.
If passwords are entered, then each time you enter Wyndfields you will be asked for your password. If the password you enter matches any of the passwords at a given level you will enter Wyndfields at that level. (Capitalization does not matter when entering passwords.)
Security Levels include:
Help Level If the password you enter does not match any of the set up passwords, you will enter Wyndfields at the Help Level. You will be able to access the Help Screens and exit the program, but do nothing else.
View Level At this level you may open Databases for Viewing, Searching, and Printing, but you may not make any changes to the data.
Edit Level At this level, in addition to the activities available at the View Level, you may also Edit Databases, but you may not alter the Design of any Files or copy Files.
Design Level At this level, every feature of the program is available to you except that you may not alter any of the passwords in the Wyndfields Setup Dialog Box.
Security Level At this level, every feature of the program is available.
Errors, Extensions & Extremes
The following topics describe messages which may be displayed while using Wyndfields, plus the various Wyndfields File specifications.
Error Messages
The following messages may occur when using Wyndfields:
Field Widths must total at least 14.
When Designing a Database, the Widths of all the Fields must add up to at least 14 characters. Add more Fields to the Database Design or increase the Widths of the existing Fields.
Insufficient memory for this Task.
There is not enough memory to carry out the selected task. Exit from Wyndfields, then close one or more other applications before re-entering Wyndfields. It may be necessary to exit Windows entirely, then restart Windows and Wyndfields.
Insufficient memory to continue!
There is not enough memory to continue running Wyndfields, and the program will be aborted. Close one or more other applications before re-entering Wyndfields. It may be necessary to exit Windows entirely, then restart Windows and Wyndfields.
Invalid Printer selected. Check Printer Setup.
Windows is unable to Print to the selected Printer. Consult your Windows documentation on installing a Printer.
No Linkable Fields in Master Database.
There is no Field in the Master Database which is has the same Field Type and Field Width as the Key Field of the Slave Index selected when Designing Links between Databases. Select a different Slave Index or create a new Index whose primary Key Field corresponds to a Field in the other Database.
No Printers installed in Windows Control Panel.
You cannot select a Printer or Print if you have not installed any Printers in Windows. Consult your Windows documentation on installing a Printer.
No room for this Field here.
When Designing a Form, you have attempted to place a Field in an area where there is insufficient space for the full Width of the Field being placed. Place the Field in a different location.
Reindexing unsuccessful. Indexes will not be accurate.
A disk error occurred during the Reindexing process. Check the amount of disk space available to be sure your disk is not full.
Such a Link already exists.
When Designing Links between Databases, only one Link of each type (Master or Slave) may exist between any two Databases. Delete the existing Link of the type you are trying to create, or create a different type of Link.
This Extension is reserved by Wyndfields.
The File Extension you have specified for a File in a data transfer is one of the Extensions used by Wyndfields for a specific type of File and may not be used for another purpose. Re-enter a different Filename.
Unable to copy from this non-existent File.
The source File specified for a data transfer does not exist. Re-enter a different Filename.
Unable to copy this File.
A disk error occurred while attempting to copy a File. Check the amount of disk space available to be sure your disk is not full.
Unable to copy to the same File.
The target File specified for a data transfer is the same as the source File. Re-enter a different Filename.
Unable to create this File.
Wyndfields is unable to create the target File specified for a data transfer. You may have entered an invalid Filename, or you may have too many Files open already. Check you DOS documentation on proper Filenames, or check the "Files=" line in your CONFIG.SYS File.
Unable to create this Index.
Wyndfields is unable to build the specified Index. You may have entered an invalid Filename, or you may have too many Files open already. Check you DOS documentation on proper Filenames, or check the "Files=" line in your CONFIG.SYS File.
Unable to delete this File.
An attempt to delete a File has failed. The File may be marked "Read Only", or it may be in use by someone else. Check the attributes of the File you wish to delete.
Unable to delete this linked Database.
Linked Databases may not be deleted. Clear all Links to the Database, then try again to delete it.
Unable to delete this open Database.
Open Databases may not be deleted. Close the Database, then try again to delete it.
Unable to link Databases in different Directories.
When Designing Links between Databases, the Databases being Linked must be in the same directory. Copy the Files you wish to Link into the same directory.
Unable to open this Database.
Wyndfields is unable to access the Design File for the selected Database, or you may have too many Files open already. The Design File may be corrupted, or a non-Wyndfields File, or you may need to check the "Files=" line in your CONFIG.SYS File.
Unable to open this File.
Wyndfields is unable to access a File. You may have too many Files open already. Check the "Files=" line in your CONFIG.SYS File.
Unable to read this File.
Wyndfields is unable to read a File properly when attempting to Import data from it. The File may not be in the correct format.
Unable to rename this File.
An attempt to rename a File has failed. You may have entered an invalid Filename or the name of a File which already exists. Check you DOS documentation on proper Filenames.
Unable to rename this Index.
An attempt to rename an Index File has failed. You may have entered an invalid Filename or the name of a File which already exists, or the name of an existing Database. Check you DOS documentation on proper Filenames.
Unable to rename this linked Database.
Linked Databases may not be renamed. Clear all Links to the Database, then try again to rename it.
Unable to rename this open Database.
Open Databases may not be renamed. Close the Database, then try again to rename it.
Unable to save this Design.
A disk error occurred during the process of saving a Database, Label, or Report File. Check the amount of disk space available to be sure your disk is not full.
Unable to set up Printer.
Windows is unable to access the Printer driver for the selected Printer. Consult your Windows documentation on installing a Printer.
Wyndfields is already running!
Only one copy of Wyndfields is able to be run at once. Switch to the currently running copy of Wyndfields.
The following messages may occur when entering a Formula:
Invalid Field Name
Text which is enclosed in curly braces: { and }, in your Formula does not correspond to a correct Field Name. It is best to insert Field Names into Formulas by selecting them from the Fieldname List Box.
Invalid Function Name
Text entered in the Formula between the "@" sign and a left parenthesis does not correspond exactly to a correct Function name. It is best to insert Function names into Formulas by selecting them from the Function List Box.
No Parentheses after Function
All Functions in Formulas require that they be followed by parentheses, even if no Parameters are required by the Function. Add parentheses after every Function.
Unbalanced Braces
There must be an equal number of left and right curly braces in any Formula. Check your Formula to find out where you have left one out, or added an extra one.
Unbalanced Parentheses
There must be an equal number of left and right parentheses in any Formula. Check your Formula to find out where you have left one out, or added an extra one.
Wrong Number of Parameters
Each Wyndfields Functions requires that a specific number of Parameters follow the Function name, placed in parentheses and separated by commas. Check to see if you have included the correct number of Parameters for a Function, or if you have included too few or too many commas between them.
Recovering Damaged Data
Damaged Indexes
In some situations (particularly if your computer loses power while you are running Wyndfields), Index Files may become corrupted. If a Database appears to have no Records, or fewer Records than you remember, it may be necessary to Reindex the Database. The process of Reindexing rebuilds each of the Indexes of the Database, Record by Record.
To Reindex the active Database:
Select the File ~ Reindex command.
Damaged Data Files
If your data still does not behave the way it should, it is possible that the data File itself has become damaged.
To restore a damaged data File:
1 Copy the Design of the damaged Database to a new File in the Open File Dialog Box, but be sure to specify that you want to copy the Design only.
2 Open the new File.
3 Select the Mode ~ Edit command to activate the Edit Menu.
4 Select the Edit ~ Transfer command. Select Add In as the Transfer Type. Select the OK Button.
After the transfer process, the new File will contain the undamaged data from the original Database. You may then wish to Void the original Database and copy the Records back in, or delete the original Database and work with the new File.
Damaged Configuration File
In some cases where a damaged Database was open when you exited Wyndfields, you may not be able to re-enter Wyndfields without an "Unrecoverable Application Error" occurring.
If you receive such an error when entering Wyndfields, first try exiting completely from Windows, then re-entering Windows and re-entering Wyndfields.
If the error persists, you must delete the WFW.CFG File from the Wyndfields directory, then rerun the File ~ Wyndfields Setup command in order to reconfigure the program as desired.
File Extensions
Wyndfields recognizes and uses the following File Extensions:
CFG Configuration File containing program options
CND Conditions File containing saved Search Conditions
DBF A dBASE III or dBASE IV data File, used when Importing or Exporting
DSN Design File containing the definition of the Database Fields, Indexes, Table and Form layouts, and Links
DTA Data File containing the actual information in a Database
EXT Extended Field File containing the text entered in the Extended Fields of a Database
HLP Help File containing the text for the Help screens
LBL Label definition File
NDX Index File for a Database
RPT Report definition File
Extremes
The following are the program limitations of Wyndfields for Windows:
Maximum Records per Database: 2 billion
Maximum Fields per Record: 120
Maximum Field Width: 76 characters
Minimum Record size: 14 characters
Maximum Record size: 9120 characters
Extended Field size: 1260 characters
Maximum Indexes per Database: 10
Maximum Key Fields per Index: 10
Maximum Key expression length: 64 characters
Maximum Key Field width: 26 characters
Maximum Databases open at once: 20
Maximum Links to one Database: 12
Numeric Accuracy: 19 digits
Earliest Date allowed: 1 January A.D. 0
Latest Date allowed: 31 December A.D. 9999
Maximum Form width: 90 characters
Maximum Form length: 200 lines
Maximum Label/Report width: 255 characters
Maximum Label/Report length: 200 lines
Maximum Fields per Label/Report: 255
Index
Adding Records 13,72
Calculated Fields 41,92
Clipboard 24,73-74
Closing 10,12,51,58,85
Conditions 17,20,81-83,86-89
Copying Fields 24,25,75
Copying Files 26,98-99
Copying Records 25-27
Creating 14-16,20-22,60-68
Dates 25,37-40,47-48,75,108,118
Deleting Files 26,98-99
Deleting Records 13,25-26,73,77-78,80,108
Designing 14-16,20-22,23,24,27-28,60-71,89-90,93-94,96-97
Editing 12-13,24-25,28,58-59,72-80,90-91,107-108
Erasing Files 26,98-99
Errors 111-117
Exiting 10,58
Exporting 26-27,78-80,105-106
Extended Fields 25,37-38,77,90-91
Fields 8,14-16,27-28,36-40,90-93,96-97,118
Files 10,26,50-51,78-80,98-99,117
Filters 18,82-83
Finding Data 16-18,80-82,101
Form 9,11-12,19,24,56,69-71,118
Form Letters 64
Formats 38-40,89-90
Formulas 40-42,86,92,107
Functions 42-49,86,92,107
Help 9-10
Importing 26-27,78-80,105-106
Indexes 15-16,51-52,61-62,93-94,103-104,118
Inserting Records 13,72
Keyboard 10-12,31-35
Labels 20-21,53-54,62-64,94-95,118
Links 27-28,71,76,96-97,108,118
Locating 16-18,80-84,101
Mail Merge 79-80,106
Markers 16-17,83-84
Menus 9
Messages 111-115
Modifying 15-16,20-24,27-28,60-71
Mouse 10-11,29-31
Options 21-23,57,94-95,101-102,108-110
Printing 19-22
Quitting 10,58
Reindexing 16,52,116
Relations 27-28,71,76,96-97,108,118
Removing Records 13,25-26,73,77-78,80,108
Renaming Files 26,98-99
Reports 21-22,54-55,65-68,101-102,118
Searching 16-17,80-81,101
Setup 19,23,57,104,108-110
Summary 20,53,59-60
Summary Fields 92
Table 8,10-11,19,23,55-56,68-69,71
Time 25,37-39,48-49,75
Transferring 26-27,78-80,105-106
Viewing 10-12,58
Wyndows 12,84-85
Other Wyndware Products
Wyndfields for DOS is a flat-file (non-relational) version of Wyndfields which runs in DOS rather than in Windows.
Wyndshell is a non-memory-resident Hard Disk Menu program which allows you to run the programs on your computer from easily definable menus. Built into Wyndshell is another program: Wynd-DOS, a utility program which performs such functions as formatting disks, copying and deleting files, and creating subdirectories - all from a friendly environment - without having to type commands at a DOS prompt. Wyndshell and Wynd-DOS support the use of a mouse. A stand-alone version of Wynd-DOS is available at a reduced price.
Flags is an educational program which displays representations of over 600 different flags of the world. (Requires a color monitor.)
Why Register?
This software is a fully operational program with complete documentation. You are encouraged to use, copy, and distribute it as freely as you wish. But if you do find it useful, we ask that you please register your copy. There are several reasons why it is to your advantage to do this:
1. This is the only way in which this software is supported. WYNDWARE depends on your registration fee for our continued existence. If we do not receive your registration, we will be unable to continue offering programs like this to you.
2. By registering, you are assured of receiving the most up-to-date and full-featured product possible. We are continually upgrading our products, making them more powerful and easier to use. When you register, you will receive a copy of the most current version of the program, and will be placed on our list to receive notices of new revisions when they become available.
3. The initial registration reminder dialog box which appears at the beginning of the program is removed when you install your registered copy.
4. While the documentation in the on-disk manual is complete, you will receive a printed manual when you register the program.
5. Additional sample data files are also included with the registered version, including the up-to-date STAR TREK database, and a complex relational database of YES music.
6. As an added incentive for registering at this time, we will also include with your order at NO additional cost a copy of STARFIELD, a one- or two-player game for Windows.
7. Registered users will also receive the WYNDFIELDS IMPORTER, a utility program which converts ASCII and dBASE data directly into the Wyndfields format, with no need for you to design a Wyndfields database first!
To become a registered owner of WYNDFIELDS FOR WINDOWS, or to order other WYNDWARE products, use the convenient order form which follows, or call 1-800-475-1628 for credit card orders.
ORDER / REGISTRATION FORM
WYNDWARE
One Parker Place, Suite 308
Janesville, WI 53545 U.S.A.
(608) 755-1628
(800) 475-1628
Name _______________________________________________________________
Address _______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
City _____________________________ State ______ Zip ______________
Country _____________________________ Phone __________________________
_ _ _
|_| Check or Money Order |_| Mastercard |_| VISA
Card Number ___________________________________________________________
Signature ___________________________ Expiration Date ________________
_____ copies of WYNDFIELDS FOR WINDOWS at $99.00 each . . . $ _________
_____ copies of WYNDFIELDS FOR DOS at $70.00 each . . . . _________
_____ copies of WYNDSHELL / WYND-DOS at $45.00 each . . . . _________
_____ copies of WYNDSHELL alone at $30.00 each . . . . _________
_____ copies of WYND-DOS alone at $30.00 each . . . . _________
_____ copies of FLAGS at $25.00 each . . . . _________
Wisconsin residents add 5% Sales Tax . . . . _________
Non-USA orders please add 20% shipping . . . _________
TOTAL ENCLOSED. . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ _________
Registered owners will receive the most recent version of the program, with a detailed Manual, and will be eligible to receive updates to the program as improvements are made to it.
Please contact us for site-licensing and quantity discounts.
Where did you get your copy of WYNDFIELDS? ____________________________
Comments ______________________________________________________________
ter?
This software is a fully operational program with complete documentation. You are encouraged to use, c w r n ¼ j Å f Q b ^ ^ q Z V R ¦ N µ J Îh @ µ w « s o  k Ð h Õ d è a % ] 0 Y f U m Q M Îh w á s è o k g 5 c : _ P [ V W . S F P m L Îh m n w s o ´ k ¶ g Í c Î _ ß [ æ W ý S þ O A K Îh A B w n s o o k ¡ g ¬ c _ µ [ ¼ W ñ S ò O ä K Îh ä ï x 6 t [ q I m O i @ e T a g ] m Y Í U æ R Ä N Îh Ä Õ w 7 s L p - l G i \ f ` b h ^ ² Z ¹ V ! R ! N Îh ! ! w ! s " o " k # g # c s# _ # \ ®# X ³# T í# P õ# L Îh õ# % w % s ,% o 4% k t% g y% c ±% _ ¹% [ ¬& W ±& S Í& O Õ& K Îh Õ& !' w &' s F' o N' k b' g r' d P( ` f( ] ( Y ( U ·( Q ¼( M Îh ¼( *) w :) t P) q y) m z) i ) e ) a ¥) ] ¦) Y Ð) U ä) Q ç) M Îh ç) ú) x ì* t ù* p + l + h *+ d 6+ ` P+ \ ^+ X + T + P ®+ L Îh ®+ ½+ w Ó+ s Û+ o , k , g <, c N, ` , \ , X - T - P h. L Îh h. u. w . s . o ¤. k ². g Ì. c Ü. _ ÷. [ / W / S $/ O / K Îh / / w ¤/ s ¬/ o Á/ k Å/ g Ö/ c Ú/ _ /0 [ ;0 W U0 S c0 O 0 K Îh 0 £0 x Ì0 t à0 p =1 l N1 h «1 d ¹1 ` 2 \ 2 X ß2 T ô2 Q 3 M Îh 3 53 w N3 s S3 o 4 k 4 g 4 c 04 ` =4 ] c4 Y n4 U 55 Q ?5 M Îh ?5 f5 w o5 s 5 o ª5 k Ý5 g ì5 c 6 _ "6 [ Q6 W c6 T ¡6 P µ6 L Îh µ6 Ð6 w ä6 t 7 p 7 l 7 h 37 d N7 ` O7 \ 7 X 7 U ÷7 Q 8 M Îh 8 8 w &8 s 8 o 8 k ¾8 g Ð8 d ë8 a 9 ] 9 Y 9 U )9 Q 49 M Îh 49 59 w P9 s d9 o 9 k 9 g ¼9 c Ö9 _ : [ 6: W 9: S :: O : K Îh : : w Å: s Æ: o ô: k õ: g '; c (; _ ^; [ a; W ©; S ª; O Ù; K Îh Ù; < x < t #< p Y< l Z< h < d < ` Å< \ Æ< X â< T ã< P -= L Îh -= .= w ~= s = o Ë= k Ì= g > c
> _ 1> [ 2> W N> S P> O º> K Îh º> »> w ¤? s Ã? p ô? l õ? h @ d @ ` $@ \ %@ X :@ T T@ P r@ L Îh r@ s@ w A s A o ÝA k ÞA g üA c ýA _ B [ &B X N ` {N \ N X «N T ½N Q éN M Îh éN êN w öN s O o (O k )O g MO c bO _ »O [ ÐO W ïO S úO P P L Îh P ¤P x µP u ÖP q ×P m ãP i ÷P e Q a Q ] %Q Y >Q U AQ Q ^Q N Îh ^Q Q w Q s Q o ¯Q k ºQ g »Q c ÜQ _ ïQ [ XR W YR S eR O xR K Îh xR R w R s ¥R o ¸R k ÖR g êR d S ` S \ %S X 9S T DS P ES L Îh ES fS w yS s S o S k äS g ùS c 2T _ ET \ UT Y T U T Q T M Îh T T w ¨T s ©T o U k !U g ] s R] o ] k ] g ¶] c ·] _ Ã] [ Ç] W ^ S ^ O ^ K Îh ^ (^ w C^ s D^ o Â^ k Ã^ g Ï^ c ã^ _ î^ [ ï^ W _ S $_ P _ L Îh _ _ w _ s ©_ o ´_ k µ_ g Ë_ c ä_ _ ç_ [ è_ W ` S ` O ©` K Îh ©` ½` x ì` t í` p a l a h \a d pa ` a \ a X ¦a T §a P Áa L Îh Áa Ôa w ða s ña o :b k Ob g b c ¦b ` Rc \ lc Y c V c R c N Îh c «c w Âc s Íc o Îc k îc g d c 'd _ 7d \ rd X d T 3e P 9e L Îh 9e e w e s Sf o Xf k Òf g ×f c "g _ &g [ Ag W Og T g P g L Îh g h w h s h o h k o g *o c Bo _ Eo [ Fo W o S o O Êo K Îh Êo ço x p t p p *p l >p h Ip d Jp ` cp \ xp X ¸p T ¹p P óp L Îh óp q w )q s Fq p ~q l q h q d q ` ªq \ ¬q X Åq T Úq P r L Îh r r w Er s ]r o zr k {r g ßr c àr _ ìr [ s W s S s O =s K Îh =s Ss x ys u s q ¢s m ¦s i ½s e Às a Ás ] t Y t U %t Q &t M Îh &t Kt w Lt s t o t k t g ¨t c «t _ ¬t [ þt W ÿt S u O u K Îh u ku w u s u o u k u g ®u c Èu _ Éu [ ìu W íu S ®v O ¯v K Îh ¯v Çv w Üv t w p w l w h .w d 9w ` :w \ Bw X Zw T ww P xw L Îh xw ±w w ²w s x o x k 'x g (x c Rx _ fx [ x W x S Öx O îx K Îh îx y w 3y s Oy o dy l y i Ôy e Õy a áy ] öy Y z U z Q -z M Îh -z Cz w z s ¡z o ¤z k ¥z g êz c ëz _ ,{ [ 6{ W §{ S ¨{ O î{ K Îh î{ ï{ w 4| s 9| o | k | g Æ| c Ì| _ } [ 2} X y} T z} P } L Îh } } w ¿} s À} o í} k î} g ú} c ~ _ `~ [ n~ W Ô~ S á~ P S L Îh S d x m u q n j g Ý c æ ` ³ \ ¸ X × T ß P Îh ß ô w ù s
o k , g 7 d Ë ` á ] ê Z V R - N Îh - . w k s l o > k N h ; d < ` ¬ \ X _ T i Q M Îh w £ s ¬ o ¿ k Ë g å c ó _ [ ( W C S R O h K Îh h p w s ¥ o k ¦ h ½ d Ê ` Ý \ æ X ù T P ! L Îh ! 1 w L s [ o q k y g à c Ï _ é [ ö W S $ P ] L Îh ] g w s o ² k » g á c ì _ [ W E S W O K Îh w ¸ s Ä o
k h © d ± ` ² \ Í X Ï T Þ P à L Îh à ä w ç s ë o í k ï g ò c ý _ ÿ [ W S O K Îh w & s 2 o 7 k B g D c F _ I [ ] W b S v O K Îh w s ¡ o ¦ k º g Ì c Î _ Ñ [ ß W ð S ò O õ K Îh õ w s o ! k 7 g 9 c F _ G [ ^ W ` S f O h K Îh h t w v s | o ~ k g c ® _ ° [ ½ W ¾ S Ô O Ö K Îh Ö â w ã s û o ý k g c _ [ ! W " S 0 O 2 K Îh 2 L w N s Y o Z k r g t c _ [ W S O ¢ K Îh ¢ · w ¹ s ¿ o Á k Ü g Þ c å _ æ [ W S
O K Îh # w % s + o - k K g M c S _ U [ j W l S r O t K Îh t w s o k ¬ g ® c ´ _ ¶ [ Ã W Å S Ë O Í K Îh Í Þ w à s æ o è k g c _ [ & W ( S . O 0 K Îh 0 C w E s K o M k l g n c t _ v [ W S ¯ P ) L Îh ) 8 x Z t n q Ê m Ð i v e } a Á ] É Y
U Q X M Îh X ` w s p Ù l ä h V d _ ` Ï \ Ö X , T 3 P L Îh ' w s p +£ l ?£ h ¥£ d ¶£ a ó£ ] þ£ Y ¤ U
¤ Q 0¤ M Îh 0¤ =¤ w w¤ s ~¤ o ¤ k ¤ g «¤ c ²¤ _ î¤ [ ö¤ W .¥ S 8¥ O z¥ K Îh z¥ ¥ w È¥ s Ì¥ o Î¥ k Þ¥ g #¦ c 0¦ _ o¦ [ ¦ W ¦ S ¢¦ O ³¦ K Îh ³¦ Ǧ w ݦ s î¦ o § k § g § c § _ >§ [ I§ W f§ S q§ O § K Îh § § w µ§ s ç o ç§ k ø§ g '¨ c /¨ _ 1¨ [ ;¨ W f¨ S n¨ P ?ª L Îh ?ª Qª x ]ª u »¬ q Ȭ n ^ j _ f É b Ê ^ è Z ê V ® R ® N Îh ® ® w ® s 8® o 9® k P® g Q® c `¯ _ u¯ \ į X Ú¯ T ܯ P ò¯ L Îh ò¯ ô¯ w ° s
° o ° k ;° g H° c ± _ $± \ [± X p± T ö³ P ´ M Îh ´ ¶ w ¶ t '· p (· l 8· h 9· d S· ` T· \ _· X `· T y· P · L Îh · ì· w ñ· s W¸ o `¸ k ܸ g ⸠c S¹ _ Z¹ [ ʹ W Õ¹ S Iº O Qº K Îh Qº » w » s » o £» k Z¼ g a¼ c å¼ _ ú¼ \ ½ X ½ T ½ P ½ L Îh ½ µ½ w ¶½ s Á½ o ½ k Û½ g འc 9¾ _ >¾ [ ¾ W ¢¾ S ¿ O ¿ K Îh ¿ y¿ w ~¿ s ã¿ o è¿ k XÀ g ]À c ÀÀ _ ÆÀ [ %Á W *Á S Á O Á K Îh Á òÁ w øÁ s a o g k Ç g Ë c )à _ 2à [ ¨Ã W ®Ã S Ä O !Ä K Îh !Ä Ä w Ä s òÄ o ÷Ä k @Å g EÅ c Å _ ¡Å [ Æ W Æ S vÆ O }Æ K Îh }Æ Ç w Ç s Ç o Ç l $È h %È d ?È ` @È \ ÜÈ X äÈ T aÉ P lÉ L Îh lÉ îÉ w øÉ s xÊ o Ê k ¹Ë g ËË d UÌ ` VÌ \ §Ì X ®Ì T &Í P /Í L Îh /Í ¯Í w ´Í s $Î o -Î k 8Ï g IÏ d Ï ` ªÏ ] &Ð Y >Ð V IÐ S Ð O Îh Ð Ð x ¦Ð t ºÐ p 3Ñ l MÑ h =Ò d FÒ a æÓ ] ÿÓ Z
Ô W )Ô S 2Ô P Îh 2Ô ÂÔ w ÙÔ t äÔ q 'Õ m 5Õ j ;Õ f RÕ b ©Õ ^ ²Õ [ tÖ W Ö T Ö Q Îh Ö ÅÖ w ÓÖ t /× p 8× m õ× i Ø e Ø a Ø ^ uØ Z Ø W Ø T ÐØ P Îh ÐØ ÞØ x äØ t ÷Ø p eÙ l nÙ i oÚ e Ú b Ú _ ÏÚ [ ÝÚ X Û T Û P Îh Û §Û w ºÛ s )Ü o 2Ü l >Ý h AÝ d Ý ` ·Ý ] ÂÝ Z õÝ V Þ R /Þ N Îh /Þ <Þ x BÞ t VÞ p þÞ l ß h åß d úß ` Sà \ \à Y ûá U â R â O Îh â Tâ w jâ s â o â l ¢â h ¶â d ^ã ` qã \ Eä X Zä T Õä P îä L Îh îä ç w "ç t Ãè p Ûè m æè j é f é c %é _ 8é [ ê W !ê S zê O Îh zê ê x ^ì t uì q ì n Éì j ×ì g Ýì c ðì _ ^í [ gí X ³í T Êí Q Õí N
Õí 'î w 5î t ;î p Tî l î h î e ï a 2ï ^ =ï [ kï W yï T ï P Õí N ï ï w äï s íï p qð l ð i ð f ßð b èð _ !ñ [ <ñ W ¶ñ S Ãñ P Õí N Ãñ 5ò w Dò t Oò q îò m ÷ò j Pó f _ó c jó ` éó \ ñó Y =ô U Oô R Zô O
Zô ô w ô t wö p {ö l I÷ h _÷ e j÷ a ÷ ] ª÷ Y ú÷ U ø Q ø M Zô O ø ø w Îø s äø o ïø k ÷ø h _ú d mú ` áú \ äú X
û T û Q û M Zô O û ¦û x ±û u ìû q úû n ü j ü f §ü b ¨ü ^ ý Z ý V ®þ R ¯þ N Zô O ¯þ Cÿ w Eÿ s \ÿ o ]ÿ k ×ÿ g àÿ d ú ` \ X T ª P à M Zô O à Πx t # q ) m @ i F e ] a Å ] Î Z ª V ¸ R N Zô O x ª u å q ó n ù j
f * b @ _ F [ ¢ W © S û O Zô O û w s µ o ü k
g :
c N
_ «
[ Æ
W S O - K Zô - 3 w ^ s t o © k » g c # _ U [ \ W S O ª K Zô ª ¹ x
t
p ¬
l ²
h ×
d ß
` ú
\ X r T { Q M Zô w s 2 p = m y i f b ¡ ^ Æ Z Ü W â S @ O Zô @ G w s ª o 9 k T g c « _ Ù [ í W J S e O ¤ K Zô ¤ ¹ w Ë s Ñ o ¥ k » g ð c _ » [ Í W S 6 O h K Zô h o w s ² o ½ k Î h d ` Â \ È X í T õ P L Zô w s
o H k Q g c _ ¼ [ Å W ö S û O 3 K Zô 3 H x £ t ° p Þ l é h d % ` y \ X ¸ T Ã P $ L Zô $ 0 w ^ s i o k © g Ñ c Ù ` $ \ $ Y '$ V $ R $ O Zô $ ¦% w ¼% t Â% p & l $& h v& d ~& ` & \ & X T' T \' P ´' L Zô ´' ·' w Ü' s ã' o |( k ( g 4) c =) ` ù) \ * Y * V * R * O Zô * ++ w @+ t F+ p + l §+ h ø+ d , ` À, \ Û, X -- T =- P k- L Zô k- - w ç- s . o L. k b. g t. c z. _ ¥. [ ». W ð. S / O ¢/ K Zô ¢/ «/ x 1 t (1 q 31 n 1 j 1 g ¥1 c »1 _ 2 [ 2 X {2 T ~2 P Zô ~2 2 w ¨2 s 3 o '3 k k3 g {3 d 3 a 4 ] 4 Z #4 W 4 S 4 P Zô 4 ü4 w 5 t 5 q r5 m {5 j 5 f 5 b
6 ^ 6 [ %6 X 6 T 6 Q Zô 6 u7 w y7 s 7 o ª7 l µ7 i $8 e ;8 b F8 _ }8 [ 8 X á8 T ê8 Q Zô ê8 P9 w d9 t ±9 p Ì9 m ×9 j : f (: c 3: ` : \ º: Y Å: V ; R ; N
; 7; w S; t ^; q Ð; m ì; j ÷; g *< c 1< _ X< [ m< X Ý< T = Q = N
= _= w = t = q > m > j W> f z> c > ` Â> \ Ë> Y ? U »? R Æ? O
Æ? @ w @ t Ù@ p ö@ m A j bA f pA c XB _ nB \ vB X MC T TC P Æ? O TC C w £C s ëC o þC k D g D c oD _ D \ D Y àD U ÷D R E O Æ? O E SE w aE t gE p E l ÍE h ÖE e ±F a ÉF ] ÌF Y äF V ïF S :G O Æ? O :G HG x NG t cG p ÏG l çG h éH d ñH a ¼I ] ÔI Z ßI W 1J S ?J P Æ? O ?J EJ w ]J s ¸J o ÌJ k óJ g ÷J c ZL _ rL [ }L W L S ÜL O îL L Æ? îL M w M s mM o uM k ÆM g ÏM c 'N _ 1N [ N W N S
O O O L Æ? O ìO w ïO s +P o /P k dP g gP c ·R _ ÈR [ ÓR W áR S S O S K Æ? S BS w ZS t eS q oS m rS i S e ¤S b úS ^ T [ T W T T ãT P Æ? ãT üT x U u SU q aU n gU j ~U f ÑU b ÙU _ MV [ PV W ©V S ÀV O Æ? ÀV xX w X t ¢X q Y m .Y j 4Y f IY b Y ^ ¥Y [ UZ W eZ T pZ Q Æ? pZ ëZ w [ s [ o [ l N[ h c[ e n[ b í[ ^ \ Z \ V \ S P\ O Æ? P\ g\ x r\ u ã\ q ñ\ n ÷\ j ] f _] b g] _ á_ [ ú_ X ` U ^` Q v` N
v` ` x
a t a q a m £a j ìb f c b Zc ^ sc [ ~c X Ìc T Úc Q v` N Úc Qd w ad t Âd p ×d m âd j &e f 7e c Be ` e \ ³e Y ¾e V =f R Ff O
Ff ?g w Vg t ag q g m g j åg f þg c h ` Qh \ ]h Y rh U Li Q Ff O Li [i w
u _ u [ u W ,u S .u O ;u K Ff ;u ?u w ³u s ´u o ¾u k ¿u g Ïu c Ðu _ ãu [ æu W öu S ùu O v K Ff v v w 3v s 5v o v k v g w c 4w ` ?w ] zw Y w V w R fx N Ff fx {x w ¶x s Åx o
y k y g hy c {y _ µy [ ¸y W z S &z O æz K Ff æz ñz w %{ s 4{ o m{ k z{ g { c §{ _ | [ | W `| S h| P } L Ff } } w Ó} s Ù} o ý} k þ} g ~ c ~ _ ~ [ ~ W ¹ S ¼ O g K Ff g w s ¦ p ± m ù i f b B ^ P Z ¨ V µ R ë N Ff ë ÷ w - s = o ~ k g ¼ c Ë _ [ W . S 7 P : L Ff : Y x d u ¿ q Ë n à j f 1 b s ^ Z À V Ã R N Ff ) w À s Õ o
k g c _
[ W S ½ O ç K Ff ç ê w s o í k g º c Þ _ Ð [ ä W S O D K Ff D O w s o ß k ë g c ` 7 \ < X Ô T × P $ L Ff $ ? x J u q n ³ j f b Ø ^ è Z 1 V < R p N Ff p w ¸ s Å o ã k ñ g M c \ _ ¢ [ ° W Õ S Þ P L Ff w ß s â o
k ) h 4 e x a ^ Z å V ú R Q N Ff Q n w à s ã o x k g í c _ a [ x W Ç S è O 7 K Ff 7 _ w ¢ s ¦ o ä k ï g $ c 3 _ m [ z W S ¡ P L Ff 4 w 9 s R p ] m ± i ½ f Í b ^ ª Z V R ~ N Ff ~ w û s o A k F g ¡ c ¡ _ B¡ [ H¡ W ³¡ S ¾¡ O ñ¡ K Ff ñ¡ ¢ w 8¢ s E¢ o c¢ k r¢ g Т c ߢ _ '£ [ 4£ W T£ S ]£ P ¥ L Ff ¥ ¥ w #§ s &§ o :§ k P§ g ¿§ c Ô§ _ ¨ [ 0¨ X ;¨ U ¨ Q ¢¨ N Ff ¢¨ µ¨ w ò¨ s © o ®© k Ä© g Xª c cª _ ª [ ¯ª W åª S òª O « K Ff « « w Ë« s Ú« o {¬ k ¬ g ® c
® ` ® \ ® X ¯ T ¯ P #² L Ff #² &² w ³ s ³ o Ë´ k â´ h í´ e *µ a 5µ ^ Fµ Z µ V ¬µ R ¶ N Ff ¶ +¶ w ¶ s ¡¶ o ƶ k Ѷ g · c · _ P· [ ]· W {· S · P £· L Ff £· · w é· s ï· o «¸ k ³¸ g 0¹ c J¹ ` U¹ ] ¹ Y ¹¹ V Ϲ R Aº N Ff Aº Lº w º s º o ú k к g îº c ÷º ` » \ » X ½ T 5½ Q @½ N Ff @½ ½ w ½ t ®½ p
¾ l ¾ h ¾ d ¾ ` ÷¾ \ ¿ X ¿ T ¿ P nÀ L Ff nÀ À w ÊÀ s ÕÀ o
Á k Á g SÁ c `Á _ ~Á [ Á W óÁ S  O R K Ff R ` w  s  p
à l %à h *à d Dà a Oà ^ à Z à W ¤Ã S >Ä O Ff >Ä IÄ w Ä s Ä o ÒÄ k ßÄ g ýÄ c Å _ èÅ [ ÷Å W §Æ S ¶Æ O ZÇ K Ff ZÇ cÇ x ÝÈ t úÈ q É n lÉ j xÉ g É c $Ê _ /Ê [ qÊ W Ê S »Ê O Ff »Ê ÈÊ w æÊ s ôÊ o öË k ÿË h ÆÌ d áÌ a ìÌ ^ @Í Z LÍ W [Í S Í O Ff Í Í w Î s &Î o Î k Î g ÅÎ c ÐÎ _ Ï [ Ï W WÏ S dÏ O Ï K Ff Ï Ï x ¦Ï t ¯Ï p ýÏ l Ð h WÐ d _Ð ` ¸Ð \ ÁÐ X Ñ T Ñ P Ò L Ff Ò Ò w oÒ s Ò o Ó k !Ó g ÄÓ c ÌÓ _ _Ô [ nÔ W ÔÔ S çÔ O Õ K Ff Õ 2Õ x =Õ u Õ q ¥Õ n ·Õ j Ö f Ö b ëÖ ^ ûÖ Z × V × R ;Ø N Ff ;Ø NØ w öØ s Ù o Ù k Ù g ßÙ c ìÙ _
Ú [ Ú W {Ú S Ú O ÖÚ K Ff ÖÚ äÚ w Û s Û o KÛ k RÛ g ¨Û c ÇÛ ` ÒÛ ] øÛ Y Ü V Ü R Ü N Ff Ü ½Ü w Þ s Þ o ÍÞ k äÞ g /ß c Gß _ Àß [ Øß W à S 4à O ®à K Ff ®à Åà w Aá s Oá o á k ªá g öá c â _ Uâ [ hâ W ¸â S Ãâ O øâ K Ff øâ ã w Aã s Nã o lã k uã h ã d ªã ` \æ \ gæ X æ T æ P 4ç L Ff 4ç @ç w »ç s Çç o mè k {è g ¼è c Âè _ öè [ é W é S $é O `é K Ff `é é x ê t ê q Yê m ê i 8ë e ^ë a Nì ] rì Y hí U í Q
î M Ff
î 7î w dï s ï o -ð k Mð g ñ c Iñ _ Ëñ [ êñ W Éò S öò O Ìó K Ff Ìó ûó w Zô s wô o ûô k õ g õ c õ _ ºö [ Úö W Ì÷ S ë÷ O ø K Ff ø ¾ø w #ù s Kù o ¡ù k ×ù g tú c ú _ û [ ªû W /ü S Lü O Îü K Ff Îü íü w ý s ¾ý o þ k Åþ g *ÿ c Rÿ _ ¨ÿ [ Çÿ W j S O K Ff 0 w Ù s ï o ½ k Ö g ¸ c Ù _ } [ W 4 S N O ï K Ff ï
w 4 s N p a m î i ü e a ^ ¶ Z · V õ R
N Ff
C
w G
s J
o K
k `
g a
c m
_ x
[
W
S ª
O ¹
K Ff ¹
Ë
w Ñ
s ó o l Ä
h Û
d ` ) ] j Y p U Q ¦ M Ff ¦ Û w á s ' o - k g c Ú _ à [ 7 W = S r O w K Ff w w s ³ o ¹ k Ò g Ý d $ ` . \ à X ÷ T P L Ff ¶% w - s - o ¹ k Ò g Ý d $ ` . \ à X ÷ T P L Ff L L ¹ k Ò g.< ð ¨ à .< ð ¨ à ¼ L É L Ë L ç L é L ý L ÿ L L & L D L T L d L . ð ¨ à d f L | L ~ é L. ð ¨ à . ð ¨ à L j L l L L ´ L Ã L Å L L L u L w L ¿ L . ð ¨ à ¿ Á L L L Q L ´ L Ã L Å L L L u L w L ¿ L . ð ¨ à Q ^ L s ´ L. ÐÐ ð ¨ à . ð ¨ à » L Ê L ò L L L ! L # L : L W L l L L L . ÐÐ ð ¨ à © L ¾ L À L Ð L è L L L L ! L ; L Y L q L . ÐÐ ð ¨ à q L ¤ L ¦ L · L ¹ L Ê L à L ú L L L 6 L J L . ÐÐ ð ¨ à J ` L w L L L L ² L Ä L Ö L ê L þ L L L . ÐÐ ð ¨ à 1 L R L r L L ´ L Ô L ò L
L )
L I
L k
L
L . ÐÐ ð ¨ à
L Î
L ï
L L L 9 L Q L q L L L L L . ÐÐ ð ¨ à Â L Ð ï
L L L.= ð ¨ à . ð ¨ à Ð Ò L U L W L q L L.= ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à q s L Ë L Í L R
L T
L Ô
L Ö
L . L 0 L q L s L º L . Ð ð ¨ à º ¼ L # L % T
L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à L õ L ö L 8 L : L } L L ¹ L » L L L b L . Ð ð ¨ à b d L Ó L Õ L è : L.= ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à è ê L % L ' f : L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à f L « L á : L. h ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à á ã L L 5 L P L L L h ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . L / F P L L.= ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à F H L ` L b m L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à m L Í L ý L 0 L L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à 0 2 L A L n ¬ L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ¬ ñ L L ä L. h ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à ä æ L ï L ñ k L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à k m L 6 L 7 [ L.= ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à [ ] L ( L * Æ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à Æ È L L L è L L. Ð ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à è ê L Í L Ï æ L.= ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à æ è L u L w L L L Ä L ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à Ä Õ L 7 w L L L. h ð ¨ à . ð ¨ à 7 9 L L L N - L. h ð ¨ à . ð ¨ à - / L G L I \ L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à \ ^ L ! L !! L ! L ! L ^" L `" L î" L ï" L s# L ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à
s# u# L # L # ®# ! L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ®# í# L é$ L ë$ % ! L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à % ,% L H% L J% t% ! L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à t% ±% L f& L h& ¬& ! L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à ¬& Í& L é& L ë& !' ! L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à !' F' L b' L d' r' ! L. h ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à r' t' L ' L ý' r' ! L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ý' ( L
( P( r' ! L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à P( R( L f( L h( }( ! L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à }( *) L ,) :) }( ! L.= ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à :) <) L P) L R) y) ! L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à y) ¥) L ç) L é) ú) ! L. h ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à ú) ü) L * L W* * ! L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à * ½* L ¿* ì* * ! L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à ì* + L *+ L P+ L + L + L ®+ L Ó+ L , L , L <, L ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à
<, >, L N, L P, w, + L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à w, Ô, L Ö, ý, w, + L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à ý, `- L b- - w, + L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à - Å- L . L :. L <. + L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à <. h. L . ¤. Ê. + L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à Ê. Ì. L ÷. L / L A/ L + L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à A/ C/ L / L ¤/ Á/ + L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à Á/ Ö/ L ÷/ L ù/ /0 + L. Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à /0 U0 L V0 L 0 L 0 + L. h ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à 0 £0 L ¥0 Á0 0 + L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à Á0
1 L 1 21 0 + L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à 21 1 L ü1 L þ1 %2 + L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à %2 ß2 L á2 ô2 %2 + L. h ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à ô2 ö2 L 3 L ×3 %2 + L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ×3 Ù3 L ÷3 L 4 %2 + L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à 4 "4 L 04 L 24 =4 + L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à =4 ?4 L X4 L 4 =4 + L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à 4 4 L 4 L Ð4 Ñ4 + L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à Ñ4 5 L 5 55 Ñ4 + L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à 55 f5 L 5 L Ý5 L 6 L Q6 L Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à Q6 S6 L c6 L e6 6 Q6 L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à 6 Ð6 L Ò6 ä6 6 Q6 L. h ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à ä6 æ6 L 7 L N7 7 Q6 L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à 7 7 L 7 L 7 ì7 Q6 L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ì7 A8 L C8 8 ì7 Q6 L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à 8 ¾8 L ¿8 Ð8 ì7 Q6 L.= ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à Ð8 Ò8 L ë8 L í8 9 Q6 L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à 9 49 L 9 L ô9 L ö9 Q6 L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à ö9 9: L : Å: ô: Q6 L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ô: '; L ©; L Ù; L Û; Q6 L. h ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à Û; < L < Y< Û; Q6 L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à Y< Å< L â< L
= L = Q6 L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à = -= L ~= = = Q6 L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à = = L Ë= L 1> N> Q6 L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à N> O> L º> L ¤? L ¦? Q6 L. h ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à ¦? Ã? L Å? ô? ¦? Q6 L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ô? $@ L r@ L A L ÝA L üA L B L Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à B B L &B L (B B L uB L ¢B ?C üA L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ?C ³C L µC ¶C ýC üA L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à ýC UD L D L ºD L ¼D üA L. h ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à ¼D ØD L ÚD øD ¼D üA L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à øD #E L _E L aE xE üA L. h ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à xE zE L E L ÁE òE üA L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à òE F L F F òE üA L.= ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à F "F L =F L ?F rF üA L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à rF ³F L .G L 0G ?G üA L. h ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à ?G AG L kG L G ÃG üA L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ÃG H L H OH ÃG üA L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à OH PH L H L I L I üA L. h ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à I 7I L 9I rI I üA L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à rI ¹I L J L J UJ üA L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à UJ ³J L 8K L K L L L }L L Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à }L L L §L L ÂL M }L L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à M M L 6M L QM M }L L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à M M L ¶M L ôM M }L L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ôM õM L ,N L .N pN }L L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à pN «N L N ½N pN }L L. h ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à ½N ¿N L éN L (O O }L L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à O O L °O L ïO O }L L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ïO úO L üO P O }L L. h ð ¨ à . ð ¨ à P P L ¤P L ¦P µP }L L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à µP ·P L ÖP L Q AQ }L L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à AQ CQ L ^Q L `Q Q }L L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à Q ºQ L
R L R XR }L L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à XR R L ÖR L ØR êR }L L. h ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à êR ìR L S L DS S }L L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à S 2T L 3T ET S }L L.= ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à ET GT L UT L WT T }L L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à T ¨T L ÝT L ßT
U }L L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à
U U RU
U }L L. h ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à RU TU L U L ·U V }L L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à V V L *V L ,V kV }L L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à kV V L ÎV L !W L #W }L L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à #W NW L kW ¾W #W }L L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ¾W ÀW L ÈW L ÊW ÜW }L L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à ÜW ÞW L X L 5X 6X }L L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à 6X ªX L ØX L Y L Y }L L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à Y :Y L pY Y íY }L L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à íY ïY L þY L Z BZ }L L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à BZ jZ L ·Z L ¹Z ÊZ }L L. h ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à ÊZ ÌZ L ÷Z L ¯[ ù[ }L L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ù[ \ L \ £\ ù[ }L L.= ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à £\ ¥\ L ¸\ L º\ ä\ }L L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ä\ ] L ] L ] L ¶] L â] L Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à â] ä] L ^ L C^ ^ â] L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ^ ^ L Â^ L î^ _ â] L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à _ _ L $_ L &_ _ â] L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à _ ´_ L ç_ L ` L ©` L â] L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à ©` «` L ½` L ¿` ì` â] L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ì` ¦a L ða L b L ¦b â] L. ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à ¦b ¨b L Rc L Tc lc â] L.= ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à lc nc L c L c c â] L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à c Íc L 'd L )d 7d â] L. h ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à 7d 9d L gd L d 7d â] L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à d d L «d L e Te â] L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à Te Ëe L 'f L f L âf L â] L. þð ¨ à . þð ¨ à âf äf L g L Ag âf L â] L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à Ag Bg L Og L Qg ~g â] L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ~g ¨g L ªg Àg ~g â] L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à Àg èg L Xh L h L i L Li L Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à Li Ni L i L ªi i L Li L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ªi ¬i L ¾i L Ài Õi Li L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à Õi ×i L j L fj àj Li L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à àj ak L ºk L ,l L .l Li L. h ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à .l /l L Jl L Ll l Li L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à l ùl L m L ßm L 6n L n L Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à n n L ®n L °n Ìn n L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à Ìn o L Eo L o L Êo L n L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à Êo Ìo L ço L éo p n L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à p Ip L ¸p L )q L +q n L. h ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à +q Fq L Hq ~q +q n L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ~q ªq L «q L r L zr L ¬r L Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à ¬r ®r L ßr L s =s ¬r L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à =s ?s L Ss L Us ys ¬r L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à ys {s L Às L t %t ¬r L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à %t Kt L dt L ft «t ¬r L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à «t þt L u L Mu L Ou ¬r L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à Ou u L u Èu ìu ¬r L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ìu ®v L Çv L Év Üv ¬r L. h ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à Üv Þv L w L
w 9w ¬r L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à 9w ww L ±w L x L 'x L x L Oy L þð ¨ à . þð ¨ à Oy Qy L dy L fy y x L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à y y L Ôy L z az x L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à az cz L ¤z L êz §{ x L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à §{ î{ L | L | L } L x L. þð ¨ à . þð ¨ à } } L 2} L 4} y} x L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à y} ¿} L í} L `~ L a~ x L. ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à a~ n~ L Ô~ `~ L a~ x L. h ð ¨ à . ð ¨ à Ô~ Ö~ L á~ L ã~ S x L. h ð ¨ à . ð ¨ à S U L d L f m x L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à m o L L Ë m x L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à Ë Í L ë L m x L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à L L 2 x L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à 2 p L r 2 x L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à Í L Ï 2 x L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à , L - c 2 x L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à c L 2 x L. h ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à L À L ý R x L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à R ® L L K x L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à K L ç L C L L x L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à ¯ L Ç L Ý L x L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à Ý ß L æ L è x L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à 8 L : a x L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à a L ½ x L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à ½ ø L > L ¬ L L L r L Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à r t L ³ L × ô L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ô
L , L . 7 L. h ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à 7 9 L y L { L Ë L L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à Ë Í L á L ã ê L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à ê ì L L - k L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à k ~ L L Ô L Ø L
L þð ¨ à . þð ¨ à
L - L > Ø L
L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à > @ L N L h Ø L
L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à h i L L ;
L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à ; ¬ L ¿ L Á
L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à L N
L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à N _ L a i
L. h ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à i k L L £ ¿
L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ¿ å L L L C L h L L Ð L ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à Ð Ò L ù L
h L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à
3 L 5 \
h L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à \ i L j L n L L h L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à L ¦ L ¨ ½ h L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ½ Ý L ù L L ! L L L q L L ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à L à L é L L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à L $ L & ? L L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ? L L N ] ? L L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à ] L L ² L ´ L á L ã L L L E L G L L L . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à º L ¼ L è L ê á L. Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à ê ý L
è L ê á L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à
L L © á L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à © « L Ï L Ñ à á L. Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à à â L í L ÿ L L D L L Ì L ð L L ! L ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à
! # L 9 L ` v D L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à v L ° v D L. Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à ° ± L Ö L ý L L 2 L Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à 2 4 L N L t 2 L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ¹ L Þ L L % L M L l L L ® L Å L à L L ( L . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à ( E L n L L ¯ M L. ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à ¯ ± L ) L + 8 M L.= ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à 8 : L Z L \ L n L M L.= ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à n p L Ê L Ì v M L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à v x L Á L à L
L L X L Z L L ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à L L Ù L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à Ù Û L V L X L Ï L Ñ L , L . L L L L ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à
L L Ñ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à L À L Á L ë¡ L í¡ L ¢ L Ð ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ¢ ½¢ L ü¢ L J£ L ¥£ L í¡ L ¢ L Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à ¥£ §£ L ¶£ L ¸£ ó£ í¡ L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à ó£ õ£ L ¤ L ¤ 0¤ í¡ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à 0¤ 2¤ L u¤ L w¤ L ¤ í¡ L. Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à ¤ ¤ L «¤ L ¤ L î¤ L ð¤ L .¥ L /¥ L z¥ L |¥ L Æ¥ L È¥ L . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à È¥ Î¥ L Ð¥ #¦ %¦ ð¤ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à %¦ o¦ L q¦ L ¦ L ¦ L ³¦ L µ¦ L ݦ L ߦ L § L § L ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à
§ § L § >§ @§ ³¦ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à @§ f§ L h§ L § L § L µ§ L ·§ L ç§ L é§ L %¨ L '¨ L ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à
'¨ 1¨ L 3¨ f¨ § L µ§ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à f¨ g¨ L n¨ L º© ¼© µ§ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ¼© ?ª L Aª Qª ¼© µ§ L.= ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à Qª Sª L ]ª L _ª « µ§ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à « « L 5¬ L 7¬ L »¬ L µ§ L. Ð ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à »¬ ½¬ L Ȭ L ʬ µ§ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à " L ^ L µ§ L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à L É L è é µ§ L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à é ® L ® L 8® L P® L k® L þð ¨ à . þð ¨ à k® m® L `¯ L b¯ u¯ k® L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à u¯ w¯ L į L ܯ ô¯ k® L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ô¯
° L ° L "° ± k® L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à ±
± L $± L &± »± k® L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à »± ½± L »² L ½² L ³ L ³ L ö³ L Ð ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ö³ ø³ L ´ L ´ Xµ ³ L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à Xµ Zµ L øµ L úµ L ¶ L ³ L. h ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ¶ ¶ L ¶ L ¶ ȶ ³ L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à ȶ ʶ L '· L 8· S· ³ L. þð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à S· _· L y· L {· · ³ L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à · · L η L ì· L í· ³ L. Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à í· ó· L ¸ ?¸ W¸ ³ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à W¸ Y¸ L b¸ L v¸ ±¸ ³ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ±¸ ܸ L Þ¸ ä¸ ±¸ ³ L. Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à ä¸ ù¸ L 5¹ L S¹ L U¹ ³ L. Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à U¹ \¹ L n¹ ¤¹ ʹ ³ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ʹ ̹ L ×¹ L í¹ º ³ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à º Iº L Kº Sº º ³ L. Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à Sº fº L Óº L » L » ³ L. Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à » » L (» )» z» ³ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à z» » L » ¥» z» ³ L. Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à ¥» ¾» L 4¼ L Z¼ L \¼ ³ L. Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à \¼ c¼ L u¼ «¼ å¼ ³ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à å¼ ç¼ L ú¼ L ü¼ *½ ³ L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à *½ ,½ L ½ L ½ µ½ ³ L. þð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à µ½ Á½ L Û½ L ݽ â½ ³ L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à â½ ò½ L ¾ L 9¾ L ;¾ ³ L. Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à ;¾ @¾ L T¾ ¾ ¾ ³ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ¾ ¾ L ¤¾ L ¶¾ ï¾ ³ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ï¾ ¿ L
¿ ¿ ï¾ ³ L. Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à ¿ !¿ L V¿ L y¿ L {¿ ³ L. Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à {¿ ¿ L ¿ Á¿ ã¿ ³ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ã¿ å¿ L ê¿ L ú¿ 8À ³ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à 8À XÀ L ZÀ _À 8À ³ L. Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à _À sÀ L §À L ÀÀ L ÂÀ ³ L. Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à ÂÀ ÈÀ L ÙÀ Á %Á ³ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à %Á 'Á L ,Á L <Á hÁ ³ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à hÁ Á L Á Á hÁ ³ L. Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à Á Á L ÒÁ L òÁ L óÁ ³ L. Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à óÁ úÁ L  ? a ³ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à a c L i L ~  ³ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à  Ç L É Í  ³ L. Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à Í Û L à L )à L +à ³ L. Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à +à 4à L Là à ¨Ã ³ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ¨Ã ªÃ L °Ã L Åà ûà ³ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ûÃ Ä L Ä #Ä ûà ³ L. Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à #Ä 9Ä L fÄ L Ä L Ä ³ L. Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à Ä Ä L Ä ÏÄ òÄ ³ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à òÄ ôÄ L ùÄ L Å )Å ³ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à )Å @Å L AÅ GÅ )Å ³ L. Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à GÅ XÅ L Å L Å L Å ³ L. Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à Å £Å L ¸Å çÅ Æ ³ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à Æ Æ L
Æ L Æ LÆ ³ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à LÆ vÆ L xÆ Æ LÆ ³ L. Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à Æ Æ L øÆ L Ç L Ç ³ L. Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à Ç Ç L 1Ç cÇ Ç ³ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à Ç Ç L Ç L Ç ÅÇ ³ L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à ÅÇ ÇÇ L $È L ?È KÈ ³ L. þð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à KÈ MÈ L ÜÈ L ÝÈ æÈ ³ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à æÈ üÈ L É L aÉ L cÉ ³ L. Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à cÉ nÉ L É §É îÉ ³ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à îÉ ðÉ L úÉ L Ê 1Ê ³ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à 1Ê xÊ L zÊ Ê 1Ê ³ L. Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à Ê Ê L ÂÊ L ûÊ L ýÊ ³ L. h ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à ýÊ ¹Ë L »Ë ËË ýÊ ³ L.= ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ËË ÍË L øË L úË L UÌ L ³ L.= ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à UÌ aÌ L bÌ §Ì UÌ L ³ L. h ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à §Ì ©Ì L °Ì L ÂÌ óÌ ³ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à óÌ &Í L (Í 1Í óÌ ³ L. Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à 1Í EÍ L xÍ L ¯Í L ±Í ³ L. Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à ±Í ¶Í L ÅÍ õÍ $Î ³ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à $Î &Î L /Î L CÎ vÎ ³ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à vÎ °Î L ²Î 8Ï vÎ ³ L. h ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à 8Ï 9Ï L IÏ L KÏ Ï ³ L. h ð ¨ à . ð ¨ à Ï Ï L ªÏ L ¬Ï &Ð ³ L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à &Ð (Ð L >Ð L @Ð IÐ ³ L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à IÐ KÐ L Ð L Ð Ð ³ L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à Ð ¢Ð L ÊÐ L ÌÐ L Ñ L Ñ L =Ò L h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à =Ò ?Ò L FÒ L HÒ èÒ Ñ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à èÒ éÒ L RÓ L TÓ L æÓ L Ñ L. Ð ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à æÓ èÓ L ÿÓ L Ô
Ô Ñ L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à
Ô Ô L )Ô L +Ô 2Ô Ñ L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à 2Ô 4Ô L ÂÔ L ÄÔ ÙÔ Ñ L.= ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ÙÔ ÛÔ L äÔ L æÔ 'Õ Ñ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à 'Õ )Õ L 5Õ L 7Õ bÕ Ñ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à bÕ dÕ L ©Õ L «Õ ²Õ Ñ L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ²Õ ´Õ L tÖ L uÖ Ö Ñ L.= ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à Ö Ö L Ö L Ö ÅÖ Ñ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ÅÖ ÇÖ L ÓÖ L ÕÖ /× Ñ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à /× 1× L 8× L :× Ø Ñ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à Ø Ø L Ø L Ø uØ Ñ L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à uØ wØ L Ø L Ø Ø Ñ L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à Ø Ø L ÐØ L ÒØ ÞØ Ñ L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ÞØ àØ L Ù L Ù L eÙ L Ñ L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à eÙ gÙ L nÙ L pÙ ¯Ù Ñ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ¯Ù °Ù L oÚ L qÚ Ú Ñ L.= ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à Ú Ú L Ú L Ú ÏÚ Ñ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ÏÚ ÑÚ L ÝÚ L ßÚ Û Ñ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à Û Û L ÊÛ L ÌÛ L )Ü L Ñ L. Ð ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à )Ü +Ü L 2Ü L 4Ü kÜ Ñ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à kÜ mÜ L *Ý L ,Ý L Ý L Ñ L. Ð ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à Ý Ý L ·Ý L ¹Ý ÂÝ Ñ L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à ÂÝ ÄÝ L /Þ L 0Þ <Þ Ñ L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à <Þ >Þ L fÞ L hÞ L øÞ L úÞ L !ß L #ß L ±ß L ³ß L Sà L ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à
Sà Uà L \à L ^à ½à úÞ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ½à ¿à L 2á L 4á L ûá L úÞ L. Ð ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ûá ýá L â L â â úÞ L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à â !â L â L â â úÞ L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à â â L Æâ L Èâ L Yã L Zã L ã L ã L ä L ä L ³ä L µä L ç L . Ð ð ¨ à ç ç L "ç L ç ç Zã L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ç úç L üç L Ãè L Åè Zã L.= ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à Åè Ûè L Ýè æè Åè Zã L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à æè èè L é L é é Zã L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à é !é L Hé L Jé L Øé L Úé L zê L h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à zê |ê L ê L ê Éê Úé L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à Éê Ëê L ë L ë L ^ì L Úé L. Ð ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ^ì `ì L uì L wì ì Úé L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à ì ì L Éì L Ëì ×ì Úé L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ×ì Ùì L í L í L ^í L Úé L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ^í `í L gí L ií ³í Úé L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ³í ´í L Êí L Ìí Õí Úé L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à Õí ×í L 'î L )î 5î Úé L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à 5î 7î L dî L fî L î L Úé L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à î î L î L î ï Úé L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ï ï L 2ï L 4ï =ï Úé L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à =ï ?ï L kï L mï yï Úé L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à yï {ï L ªï L ¬ï L äï L Úé L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à äï æï L íï L ïï qð Úé L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à qð rð L ð L ð ð Úé L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à ð ð L ßð L áð èð Úé L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à èð êð L ¶ñ L ¸ñ Ãñ Úé L.= ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à Ãñ Åñ L 5ò L 7ò Dò Úé L.= ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à Dò Fò L Oò L Qò îò Úé L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à îò ðò L ÷ò L ùò Pó Úé L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à Pó Ró L _ó L aó jó Úé L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à jó éó L êó ñó jó Úé L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ñó óó L =ô L ?ô Oô Úé L.= ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à Oô Qô L Zô L \ô ô Úé L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ô ô L ô L ô %õ Úé L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à %õ 'õ L Äõ L Æõ L I÷ L Úé L. Ð ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à I÷ K÷ L _÷ L a÷ ÷ Úé L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ÷ ÷ L ø L ø L ïø L Úé L. Ð ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ïø ðø L ÷ø L ùø Öù Úé L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à Öù Øù L xú L zú L
û L Úé L. Ð ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à
û û L û L û û Úé L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à û û L ¦û L ¨û ±û Úé L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à ±û ³û L ìû L îû úû Úé L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à úû üû L *ü L ,ü L oü L qü L §ü L h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à §ü ý L ý L ®þ L \ÿ L ×ÿ L §ü L h ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à ×ÿ Ùÿ L àÿ L âÿ d ×ÿ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à d f L ª L ¬ à ×ÿ L.= ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à à ŠL Î L Ð ×ÿ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à L # L % P ×ÿ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à P Q L Ü L Þ L @ L B L m L o L Å L ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à Å Ç L Î L Ð Ã B L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à à ŠL L B L.= ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ¡ L ª L ¬ å B L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à å ç L ó L õ B L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à L L L + L , L à L â L * L ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à * , L @ L B ¢ , L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ¢ ¤ L û L ý L ü L þ L :
L <
L L L ^ L ` L © L . Ð ð ¨ à © « L U L W L ª L þ L :
L <
L L L ^ L ` L © L . Ð ð ¨ à ª « L ¹ L » E
þ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à E
G
L
L
L ¬
L ®
L ×
L Ù
L ú
L ü
L r L ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à
r t L { L } ñ ®
L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ñ ó L ò L ô L Ù L Û L L Ð ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à L 2 L 4 = Û L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à = ? L y L { Û L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à L ± L ³ L # L % L Â L Ä L { L } L Æ L ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à
Æ È L Ü L Þ @ % L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à @ B L L L L L Ù L Û L ¤ L ¥ L ¥ L § L ð L . Ð ð ¨ à ð ò L » L ½ L h L j L ½ L Û L ¤ L ¥ L ¥ L § L ð L . Ð ð ¨ à ½ ¿ L Î L Ð [ j L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à [ ] L L L  L Ä L í L ï L L L L ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à
L L H Ä L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à H J L L L ¼ L ¾ L ö L ø L 3 L ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à 3 5 L H L J £ ¾ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à £ ¥ L Þ L à L L L y L { L ¸ L º L $ L & L ^ L . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à ^ ` L L L Ñ L L y L { L ¸ L º L $ L & L ^ L . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à Ñ Ò L Ù L Û P! L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à P! R! L °! L ²! L -" L /" L # L # L $ L ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à $ $ L $ L $ '$ /" L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à '$ )$ L $ L $ $ /" L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à $ $ L 2% L 4% L ¦% L /" L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ¦% ¨% L ¼% L ¾% & /" L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à & & L v& L x& L T' L V' L Ü' L Þ' L 3( L |( L ~( L 4) L . Ð ð ¨ à 4) 6) L =) L ?) ù) V' L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ù) û) L * L * * V' L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à * * L * L * * V' L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à * * L â* L ä* L ++ L V' L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ++ ,+ L @+ L B+ + V' L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à + ¢+ L ø+ L ú+ L -- L /- L k- L m- L L. L N. L ¥. L §. L ð. L . Ð ð ¨ à ð. ò. L ¢/ L ¤/ «/ /- L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à «/ / L 1 L 1 (1 /- L.= ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à (1 *1 L 31 L 51 1 /- L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à 1 1 L 1 L ¡1 Ë1 /- L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à Ë1 Í1 L 2 L 2 2 /- L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à 2 2 L r2 L t2 L k3 L /- L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à k3 m3 L {3 L }3 3 /- L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à 3 3 L 4 L 4 4 /- L.= ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à 4 4 L #4 L %4 4 /- L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à 4 4 L 4 L 4 ü4 /- L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à ü4 þ4 L 5 L
5 5 /- L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à 5 5 L r5 L t5 {5 /- L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à {5 }5 L
6 L 6 6 /- L.= ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à 6 6 L %6 L '6 6 /- L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à 6 6 L 6 L 6 7 /- L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à 7 7 L ª7 L ¬7 µ7 /- L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à µ7 ·7 L $8 L %8 ;8 /- L.= ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ;8 =8 L F8 L H8 }8 /- L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à }8 8 L 8 L 8 á8 /- L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à á8 ã8 L ê8 L ì8 P9 /- L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à P9 R9 L d9 L f9 ±9 /- L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à ±9 ³9 L Ì9 L Î9 ×9 /- L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à ×9 Ù9 L : L : (: /- L.= ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à (: *: L 3: L 5: : /- L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à : ¡: L º: L ¼: Å: /- L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à Å: Ç: L 7; L 9; S; /- L.= ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à S; U; L ^; L `; Ð; /- L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à Ð; Ò; L ì; L î; ÷; /- L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à ÷; ù; L X< L Z< m< /- L.= ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à m< o< L Ý< L ß< = /- L.= ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à = = L = L
= _= /- L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à _= `= L = L = = /- L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à = = L > L > > /- L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à >
> L W> L Y> z> /- L.= ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à z> |> L > L > Â> /- L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à Â> Ä> L Ë> L Í> ? /- L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ? ? L »? L ½? Æ? /- L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à Æ? È? L @ L @ @ /- L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à @ @ L Ù@ L Ú@ ö@ /- L.= ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ö@ ø@ L A L A bA /- L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à bA dA L pA L rA ïA /- L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ïA ñA L XB L ZB nB /- L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à nB pB L MC L OC L C L C L D L D L oD L ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à oD qD L D L D D C L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à D D L àD L áD ÷D C L.= ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ÷D ùD L E L E SE C L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à SE UE L aE L cE E C L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à E E L ÍE L ÏE ÖE C L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ÖE ØE L ÌF L ÎF äF C L.= ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à äF æF L ïF L ñF :G C L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à :G
O O L O L O ÇO ÈM L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ÇO ÉO L P L P L Q L Q L #R L %R L ·R L ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ·R ¹R L ÓR L ÔR L S L S L BS L %R L ·R L ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à BS DS L ZS L \S eS S L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à eS gS L S L S ¤S S L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ¤S ¦S L úS L üS T S L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à T T L T L T T S L.= ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à T T L ãT L åT üT S L.= ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à üT þT L U L U SU S L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à SU UU L aU L cU U S L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à U U L ÑU L ÒU ÙU S L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ÙU ÛU L 8V L :V L ÃV L ÅV L rW L tW L xX L ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à xX zX L X L X ¢X ÅV L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à ¢X ¤X L Y L "Y .Y ÅV L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à .Y 0Y L YY L [Y L Y L ÅV L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à Y Y L ¥Y L §Y Z ÅV L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à Z Z L UZ L VZ eZ ÅV L.= ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à eZ gZ L pZ L rZ [ ÅV L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à [ [ L [ L [ N[ ÅV L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à N[ P[ L c[ L e[ n[ ÅV L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à n[ p[ L \ L \ \ ÅV L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à \ \ L P\ L R\ g\ ÅV L.= ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à g\ i\ L r\ L t\ ã\ ÅV L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ã\ å\ L ñ\ L ó\ ] ÅV L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ] ] L _] L `] g] ÅV L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à g] i] L ^ L ^ L _ L "_ L á_ L h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à á_ ã_ L ú_ L ü_ ` "_ L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à ` ` L ^` L `` v` "_ L.= ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à v` x` L ` L `
a "_ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à
a a L a L a a "_ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à a a L £a L ¥a Zc "_ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à Zc \c L sc L uc ~c "_ L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à ~c c L Ìc L Îc Úc "_ L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à Úc Üc L Qd L Sd ad "_ L.= ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ad cd L Âd L Äd ×d "_ L.= ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ×d Ùd L âd L äd &e "_ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à &e 'e L 7e L 9e Be "_ L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à Be De L e L e ³e "_ L.= ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ³e µe L ¾e L Àe =f "_ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à =f ?f L Ff L Hf ôf "_ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ôf öf L ?g L Ag Vg "_ L.= ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à Vg Xg L ag L cg g "_ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à g g L g åg g "_ L. h ð ¨ à . ð ¨ à åg çg L þg L h h "_ L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à h h L Qh L Sh ]h "_ L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ]h _h L Li L Ni L
y L y L hy L jy L z L z L æz L èz L %{ L . Ð ð ¨ à %{ '{ L m{ L o{ L { L { L | L | L `| L z L æz L èz L %{ L . Ð ð ¨ à `| a| L h| L j| g} { L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à g} i} L } L ý} ~ { L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ~ ~ L o L q { L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à L ¦ L ¨ ± { L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à ± ³ L ù L û { L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à L B L D L ¨ L ª L ë L ì L - L / L ~ L L ¼ L . Ð ð ¨ à ¼ ¾ L L L . L ª L ë L ì L - L / L ~ L L ¼ L . Ð ð ¨ à . 0 L 7 L 9 ô ª L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ô ö L : L < Y ª L.= ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à Y [ L d L f ¿ ª L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ¿ Á L Ë L Í ª L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à " L s L u L L L À L Á L L L L L L . Ð ð ¨ à L í L ï L º L ¼ L Ð L Ò L L L D L F L L . Ð ð ¨ à L ß L à L L ¼ L Ð L Ò L L L D L F L L . Ð ð ¨ à L L ª ¼ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ª ¬ L L L $ L ¼ L. Ð ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à $ & L ? L A J ¼ L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à J L L L ¼ L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à L L L Ø L Ú L 1 L 3 L p L r L ¸ L º L ã L . Ð ð ¨ à ã ä L M L O L ¢ L ¤ L Õ L 3 L p L r L ¸ L º L ã L . Ð ð ¨ à Õ × L Þ L à ; ¤ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ; = L z L | L
L ¤ L. Ð ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à
L ) L + 4 ¤ L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à 4 6 L x L z ¤ L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à L å L ç L Q L S L à L Ä L x L z L í L ï L a L . Ð ð ¨ à a c L Ç L É L 7 L 9 L ä L æ L $ L & L m L o L L . Ð ð ¨ à L ¡ L £ 9 9 L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à 9 : L R L T ] 9 L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à ] _ L ± L ³ ½ 9 L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ½ ¿ L L L ~ L L û L ý L ¡ L ¡ L ³¡ L µ¡ L ñ¡ L . Ð ð ¨ à ñ¡ ó¡ L 8¢ L :¢ L c¢ L e¢ L Т L Ò¢ L '£ L (£ L T£ L µ¡ L ñ¡ L . Ð ð ¨ à
T£ V£ L ]£ L _£ :¤ e¢ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à :¤ <¤ L ö¤ L ø¤ L ¦ L ¦ L § L § L ¨ L ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ¨ ¨ L 0¨ L 2¨ ;¨ ¦ L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à ;¨ =¨ L ¨ L ¨ ¢¨ ¦ L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ¢¨ ¤¨ L ò¨ L ó¨ L ®© L °© L Xª L Zª L ª L ¢ª L åª L çª L « L . Ð ð ¨ à « « L Ë« L Í« L {¬ L }¬ L ® L Zª L ª L ¢ª L åª L çª L « L . Ð ð ¨ à ® ® L
® L ® ·® }¬ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ·® ¹® L k¯ L l¯ L í¯ L ï¯ L Í° L Ï° L ± L !± L ² L ² L ³ L . Ð ð ¨ à ³ ³ L Ë´ L Í´ â´ ï¯ L.= ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à â´ ä´ L í´ L ï´ *µ ï¯ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à *µ +µ L 5µ L 7µ µ ï¯ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à µ µ L ¶ L
¶ L ƶ L ȶ L · L · L P· L R· L {· L ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à
{· }· L · L · £· ȶ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à £· ¥· L é· L ë· L «¸ L ¸ L 0¹ L Ð ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à 0¹ 1¹ L J¹ L L¹ U¹ ¸ L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à U¹ W¹ L ¹ L ¯¹ ¹¹ ¸ L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ¹¹ »¹ L Aº L Cº L º L º L ú L ź L îº L ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à îº ðº L ÷º L ùº c» º L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à c» e» L ¼ L ¼ L ½ L º L. Ð ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ½ ½ L 5½ L 7½ @½ º L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à @½ B½ L ½ L ½ ½ º L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ½ ½ L
¾ L ¾ L ¾ L ¾ L ÷¾ L ù¾ L ¿ L ¿ L nÀ L pÀ L ÊÀ L . Ð ð ¨ à ÊÀ ÌÀ L
Á L Á L SÁ L UÁ L ~Á L Á L óÁ L õÁ L R L T L  L . Ð ð ¨ à   L  L  *à UÁ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à *à +à L Dà L Fà Oà UÁ L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à Oà Qà L à L à à UÁ L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à à à L >Ä L @Ä L Ä L Ä L ÒÄ L ÔÄ L ýÄ L ÿÄ L èÅ L êÅ L §Æ L . Ð ð ¨ à §Æ ©Æ L ZÇ L \Ç cÇ Ä L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à cÇ eÇ L °Ç L ²Ç L {È L |È L ÝÈ L h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ÝÈ ßÈ L úÈ L üÈ É |È L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à É É L lÉ L nÉ xÉ |È L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à xÉ zÉ L $Ê L &Ê L qÊ L sÊ L »Ê L ½Ê L æÊ L èÊ L öË L ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à
öË øË L ÿË L Ì LÌ sÊ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à LÌ NÌ L ÆÌ L ÇÌ áÌ sÊ L.= ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à áÌ ãÌ L ìÌ L îÌ @Í sÊ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à @Í BÍ L LÍ L NÍ Í sÊ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à Í Í L Î L Î L ÅÎ L ÇÎ L Ï L Ï L WÏ L YÏ L Ï L ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à
Ï Ï L Ï L Ï ¦Ï ÇÎ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ¦Ï ¨Ï L ýÏ L ÿÏ L WÐ L YÐ L ¸Ð L ¹Ð L Ñ L Ñ L Ñ L ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à
Ñ Ñ L Ò L Ò oÒ YÐ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à oÒ qÒ L Ó L Ó L ÄÓ L ÆÓ L ìÓ L ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à ìÓ îÓ L _Ô L aÔ ÔÔ ÆÓ L. ¨ ÷ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ÔÔ ÖÔ L Õ L Õ 2Õ ÆÓ L.= ð ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à 2Õ 4Õ L =Õ L ?Õ Õ ÆÓ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à Õ Õ L ¥Õ L §Õ Ö ÆÓ L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à Ö Ö L ëÖ L íÖ L × L × L ;Ø L =Ø L öØ L øØ L Ù L Ù L ßÙ L . Ð ð ¨ à ßÙ áÙ L
Ú L Ú L {Ú L }Ú L ÖÚ L ØÚ L Û L Û L ¨Û L Ù L ßÙ L . Ð ð ¨ à
¨Û ªÛ L ÇÛ L ÉÛ ÒÛ }Ú L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à ÒÛ ÔÛ L øÛ L úÛ Ü }Ú L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à Ü Ü L Ü L Ü L Þ L Þ L ÍÞ L ÏÞ L Àß L Âß L ®à L °à L Aá L . Ð ð ¨ à Aá Bá L á L á L öá L øá L Uâ L Wâ L ¸â L ºâ L øâ L úâ L Aã L . Ð ð ¨ à Aã Cã L lã L nã uã øá L. h ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à uã wã L )ä L +ä L -å L /å L @æ L Bæ L \æ L ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à \æ ]æ L 4ç L 6ç L »ç L ½ç L mè L oè L é L é L `é L ¨ à . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à
`é é L é ê »ç L ½ç L. h ð ¨ à . ð ¨ à ê ê L ê L ê Yê ½ç L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à Yê [ê L ê L 8ë Yê ½ç L. 8 ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à 8ë :ë L ^ë L Nì Yê ½ç L. 8 ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à Nì Pì L rì L hí Yê ½ç L. 8 ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à hí jí L í L
î Yê ½ç L. 8 ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à
î î L 7î L 8î dï ½ç L. 8 ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à dï fï L ï L -ð dï ½ç L. 8 ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à -ð /ð L Mð L ñ dï ½ç L. 8 ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ñ ñ L Iñ L Ëñ dï ½ç L. 8 ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à Ëñ Íñ L êñ L Éò dï ½ç L. 8 ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à Éò Ëò L öò L Ìó dï ½ç L. 8 ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à Ìó Îó L ûó L Zô dï ½ç L. 8 ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à Zô \ô L wô L ûô dï ½ç L. 8 ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ûô ýô L õ L õ dï ½ç L. 8 ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à õ õ L õ L ºö dï ½ç L. 8 ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ºö ¼ö L Úö L Ì÷ dï ½ç L. 8 ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à Ì÷ Î÷ L ë÷ L ø dï ½ç L. 8 ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ø ø L ¾ø L #ù dï ½ç L. 8 ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à #ù %ù L Kù L ¡ù dï ½ç L. 8 ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ¡ù £ù L ×ù L tú dï ½ç L. 8 ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à tú vú L ú L û dï ½ç L. 8 ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à û û L ªû L /ü dï ½ç L. 8 ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à /ü 1ü L Lü L Îü dï ½ç L. 8 ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à Îü Ðü L íü L ý dï ½ç L. 8 ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ý ý L ¾ý L þ dï ½ç L. 8 ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à þ þ L Åþ L *ÿ dï ½ç L. 8 ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à *ÿ ,ÿ L Rÿ L ¨ÿ dï ½ç L. 8 ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à ¨ÿ ªÿ L Çÿ L j dï ½ç L. 8 ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à j l L L dï ½ç L. 8 ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à L 0 L dï ½ç L. 8 ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à L Ù L Û ï ½ç L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ï ½ L ¿ Ö ï ½ç L. Ð ð ¨ à . 8 ð ¨ à Ö ¸ L º Ù ï ½ç L. Ð ð ¨ à . 8 ð ¨ à Ù } L ï ½ç L. Ð ð ¨ à . 8 ð ¨ à 4 L 6 N ï ½ç L. Ð ð ¨ à . 8 ð ¨ à N ï L ñ
ï ½ç L. Ð ð ¨ à . 8 ð ¨ à
4 L 5 N ï ½ç L.= ð ¨ à . 8 ð ¨ à N P L a L c ¾ ½ç L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à ¾ À L á L ã ½ç L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à L L ½ç L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à L ¶ L J
`
½ç L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à `
L L ó ½ç L. Ð ð ¨ à . þð ¨ à ó õ L L à ½ç L. Ð ð ¨ à . h ð ¨ à Ã Ä L \
L ^
L L ½ç L. Ð ð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à L ) L + j ½ç L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à j l L L ¢ L Û L Ý L ' L ) L L L Ú L Ü L 7 L . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à 7 9 L r L t L L L ³ L µ L Ò L L Ú L Ü L 7 L . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à Ò Ó L Ý L ß % L. h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à % ' L P L p L L º L á L L
L , L N L | L ¥ L . Ð ð ¨ à ¥ § L Ë L î L L 6 L c L e L L ª L Ö L þ L $ L . Ð ð ¨ à $ . L 0 G I 6 L.= ð ¨ à . ð ¨ à I c L x L L ° L Ê L ã L û L L L < L V L L .= ð ¨ à ¾ L À L ó L L L - L M L q L s L L Ä L × L .= ð ¨ à × ö L L * L @ L [ L w L y L L ¦ L Ô L î L ð L .= ð ¨ à ð L L . L P L k L m L L L ¤ L · L Û L ï L .= ð ¨ à ï ñ L L L - L / L @ L B L Y L L « L Å L í L .= ð ¨ à í ï L L ( L > L R L T L y L L µ L · L Ê L Ì L .= ð ¨ à Ì ß L à L ù L û R L.< h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à û o L q L } L L L L h ð ¨ à .< h ð ¨ à L < > L.< h ð ¨ à .= ð ¨ à > / L 1 L ª! L ¬! L =" L ?" L ¿" L Á" L n# L p# L $ L !$ L .< h ð ¨ à !$ ù$ L û$ L µ% ¸% =" L.= ð ¨ à .< h ð ¨ à ¸% Ó% L Õ% L ×% L á% L þ% L & L ,& L <& L >& L @& L & L & L .= ð ¨ à & Ô& L Ö& L ' L !' L j' L l' L µ' L ·' L ù' L B( L D( L ( L .= ð ¨ à ( ( L Ø( L Ú( L Ü( L %) L ') L p) L r) L ») L ½) L * L * L .= ð ¨ à * Q* L S* L * L * L ç* L é* L 2+ L 4+ L }+ L + L + L 8, L .= ð ¨ à 8, :, L x, L z, L |, L Å, L Ç, L - L - L }+ L + L + L 8, L .= ð ¨ à f à=Ð/ 2À! Ð;Ð ÐÈ( ¨ à , , ÿÿÿÿÿ ½ç L. þð ¨ à . Ð ð ¨ à { { Ò . v ¯ · E o"
' + Ö/
Q4 ?8 Ï= 6C ÐG uM pO ³S ¶W \ b Âf ¯k +q v | á} - é ! ê " # 1 $ % & A ' ¯¤ ( ç§ ) i * ² + m· , ©º - ¾ . sÁ / ÁÄ 0 ]È 1 âË 2 ¹Î 3 iÒ 4 õÕ 5 0Ù 6 °Ý 7 Úâ 8 è 9 4í : òï ; jó < pø = ü > Ñ ? ¬ @ + A B % C D R E % F ¬* G 0 H 4 I ¥7 J !: K à< L Z@ M aD N jH O îL P TR Q RU R ÖY S à\ T a U §d V g W §k X >q Y "v Z á{ [ l \ A ] ` ^ d _ D ` º a ¨¢ b s¨ c ì® d «´ e ±¸ f ½ g «Â h üÇ i GÌ j 9Ð k Ô l Ú m Âà n Ýå o áè p ¸í q k÷ r û s t µ u D v S w ¥ x y ` z 6% { , ¨ à Helv 0Courier L Ý L ' L ) L L L Ú L Ü L 7 L . ¨ ÷ð ¨ à
Very nice! Thank you for this wonderful archive. I wonder why I found it only now. Long live the BBS file archives!
This is so awesome! 😀 I’d be cool if you could download an entire archive of this at once, though.
But one thing that puzzles me is the “mtswslnkmcjklsdlsbdmMICROSOFT” string. There is an article about it here. It is definitely worth a read: http://www.os2museum.com/wp/mtswslnk/